怎麼用英語讀孔子介紹

Ⅰ 求孔子的英文介紹

Confucius (Chinese: 孔夫子; pinyin: Kǒng Fūzǐ; Wade-Giles: K'ung-fu-tzu), lit. "Master Kong,"[1] (September 28, 551 BC – 479 BC) was a Chinese thinker and social philosopher, whose teachings and philosophy have deeply influenced Chinese, Korean, Japanese, Taiwanese and Vietnamese thought and life.

His philosophy emphasized personal and governmental morality, correctness of social relationships, justice and sincerity. These values gained prominence in China over other doctrines, such as Legalism (法家) or Taoism (道家) ring the Han Dynasty[2][3][4] (206 BC – 220 AD). Confucius' thoughts have been developed into a system of philosophy known as Confucianism (儒家). It was introced to Europe by the Jesuit Matteo Ricci, who was the first to Latinise the name as "Confucius."

His teachings may be found in the Analects of Confucius (論語), a collection of "brief aphoristic fragments", which was compiled many years after his death. Modern historians do not believe that any specific documents can be said to have been written by Confucius,[5][6] but for nearly 2,000 years he was thought to be the editor or author of all the Five Classics[7][8] such as the Classic of Rites (editor), and the Spring and Autumn Annals (春秋) (author).

Ⅱ 求孔子的簡介(英語版)

孔子的簡介英文版：

Confucius, the surname of Zi, the surname of Kong, the name of Qiu, the name of Zhongni, was born in Zuoyi, the late spring and Autumn Period in Lu state, and the ancestral home of Liyi, the state of song.

He was an ancient Chinese thinker, ecator and founder of Confucianism. Confucius initiated the style of private lectures and advocated benevolence, righteousness, propriety, wisdom and trust.

There are three thousand disciples, including seventy-two sages. He once led some of his disciples Zhou to travel around the world for 13 years. In his later years, he revised the six classics of "poetry", "book", "Li", "music", "Yi", "spring and Autumn".

Confucius was one of the most erudite people in the society at that time. After his death, his disciples and retransmission disciples recorded the words, deeds, quotations and thoughts of Confucius and his disciples and compiled them into Analects of Confucius.

The book is regarded as a Confucian classic [1] when Confucius was alive, he was revered as the holy man of the heaven, the wooden priest of the heaven, and also as the sage of Confucius, the most holy, the most holy, the most holy,.

the most holy, the most holy, the king of literature and propaganda, and the teacher of the world. His thought has a profound influence on China and the world, and he is listed as the top ten cultural celebrities in the world.

中文釋義：

孔子，子姓，孔氏，名丘，字仲尼，春秋末期魯國陬邑人，祖籍宋國栗邑，是中國古代思想家、教育家，儒家學派創始人。

孔子開創了私人講學之風，倡導仁義禮智信。有弟子三千，其中賢人七十二。他曾帶領部分弟子周遊列國十三年，晚年修訂《詩》《書》《禮》《樂》《易》《春秋》六經。

孔子是當時社會上最博學者之一，去世後，其弟子及再傳弟子把孔子及其弟子的言行語錄和思想記錄下來，整理編成《論語》。

該書被奉為儒家經典。孔子在世時就被尊奉為天縱之聖、天之木鐸，更被後世統治者尊為孔聖人、至聖、至聖先師、大成至聖文宣王先師、萬世師表。其思想對中國和世界都有深遠的影響，其人被列為世界十大文化名人之首。

(2)怎麼用英語讀孔子介紹擴展閱讀：

孔子的最高政治理想是建立天下為公的大同社會。大同社會的基本特點是大道暢行，天下為公，因而能選賢與能，講信修睦，人不獨親其親，不獨子其子，使老有所終，壯有所用，幼有所長，矜寡孤獨廢疾者皆有所養。

在大同的世界裡，天下的人，不止以自己的家人為親，不止以自己的父母兒女為愛，而是相互敬愛，愛天下所有的人。

使老有所終，壯有所用，孩子們都能獲得溫暖與關懷，孤獨的人與殘疾者都有所依靠，男人各自有自己的事情，女人有滿意的歸宿。

陰謀欺詐不興，盜竊禍亂不起，路不拾遺，夜不閉戶，人人講信修睦，選賢舉能。這是一幅理想化的傳說中的堯舜時代的原始社會景象，也是孔子憧憬的最高理想社會。

Ⅲ 用英文介紹孔子

Confucius (551 years before the Sept.28 479 BC April 11 ),styled Zhong Ni.

Middle child,the Han people,the Spring and Autumn period of the State of Lu.

Confucius was a great thinker of ancient China and ecator,founder of Confucianism,one of the world's most famous cultural figures.

Compilation of China's first chronological history books,"Spring and Autumn." According to the records,Confucius was born in Lu Yi Zou,Changping Town (now southeast of Qufu City,Shandong Province town of Nan Xin Lu Yuen Estate)。

Confucius died ,at age 73, buried in Surabaya on the north of Qufu, which today Konglin location.Words and deeds of Confucius thought the main body of essays contained in the quotations from "The Analects" and the Qin and Han saved under the "Historical Records family of Confucius."

孔丘 （前551年9月28日～前479年4月11日）,字仲尼.排行老二,漢族人,春秋時期魯國人.孔子是我國古代偉大的思想家和教育家,儒家學派創始人,世界最著名的文化名人之一。

編撰了我國第一部編年體史書《春秋》.據有關記載,孔子出生於魯國陬邑昌平鄉（今山東省曲阜市東南的南辛鎮魯源村）。

孔子逝世時,享年73歲,葬於曲阜城北泗水之上,即今日孔林所在地.孔子的言行思想主要載於語錄體散文集《論語》及先秦和秦漢保存下的《史記·孔子世家》。

(3)怎麼用英語讀孔子介紹擴展閱讀：

孔子的道德思想

孔子建構了完整的「德道」思想體系：在個體層面主張「仁、禮」之德性與德行。德道思想體系是以性善論（「一陰一陽之謂道，繼之者善也，成之者性也」）為基礎，以立人極為旨歸，以人道與天道、地道相會通，人道中庸又適時之變為方法論的完足思想體系。

孔子的仁說，體現了人道精神，孔子的禮說，則體現了禮制精神，即現代意義上的秩序和制度。

人道主義這是人類永恆的主題，對於任何社會，任何時代，任何一個政府都是適用的，而秩序和制度社會則是建立人類文明社會的基本要求。孔子的這種人道主義和秩序精神是中國古代社會政治思想的精華。

孔子晚年時期的最高理想稱之為「大同」，在大同的世界裡 ，天下的人 ，不止以自己的家人為親，不止以自己的父母兒女為愛，而是相互敬愛，愛天下所有的人。

使老有所終，壯有所用，孩子們都能獲得溫暖與關懷，孤獨的人與殘疾者都有所依靠，男人各自有自己的事情，女人有滿意的歸宿。天下沒有欺詐，沒有盜賊，路不拾遺，夜不閉戶，人人講信修睦，選賢舉能，大道之行也，天下為公。

Ⅳ 用英語介紹，孔子的成就，真名，出生年代等。。。。。加漢語翻譯

Confucius (Chinese: 孔子; pinyin: Kǒng zǐ; Wade–Giles: K'ung-tzu, or Chinese: 孔夫子; pinyin: Kǒng Fūzǐ; Wade–Giles: K'ung-fu-tzu), literally "Master Kong",[1] (traditionally 28 September 551 BC – 479 BC)[2] was a Chinese thinker and social philosopher of the Spring and Autumn Period.
孔子真名孔丘 （前551年9月28日<農歷八月廿七>～前479年4月11日<農歷二月十一>），字仲尼。排行老二， 漢族人，春秋時期魯國人。孔子是我國古代偉大的思想家和教育家，儒家學派創始人。
The philosophy of Confucius emphasized personal and governmental morality, correctness of social relationships, justice and sincerity. These values gained prominence in China over other doctrines, such as Legalism (法家) or Taoism (道家) ring the Han Dynasty[3][4][5] (206 BC – AD 220). Confucius' thoughts have been developed into a system of philosophy known as Confucianism (儒家).
孔子的哲學思想強調個人和統治者的道德標准，社會關系的正確，公正和真誠。 這些價值觀在漢代（公元前206 – 220年）比法家和道家更廣泛的傳播。孔子的思想發展成了儒家。
According to tradition, Confucius was born in 551 B.C., in the Spring and Autumn Period, at the beginning of the Hundred Schools of Thought philosophical movement.

Ⅳ 用英語來說書孔子的生平簡介和名字

Confucius (551 BC September 28 - 479 BC April 11), surnamed Kong's son, a hill, styled Zhong Ni, the ancestral home in the state of Song Li Yi (now in Henan Province Shangqiu Xiayi county), was born in the state of Lu Zou Yi (now the city of Qufu in Shandong Province). A great thinker, ecator, famous China Zhou and the spring and autumn period. Confucius created a private teaching atmosphere, is the founder of confucianism.
Confucius once by in Lao lead some of his disciples traveled around the world for fourteen years, later revised the six classics, namely, "poem", "book", "ritual" and "music" "easy" "spring and autumn." According to legend, he had three thousand disciples, including seventy-two sages. After Confucius's death, his disciples and his disciples had recorded the words and deeds of Confucius and his disciples, and sorted into Confucian classics.
Confucius in ancient times was enshrined as "Tian Zong San", "day of Muo", is one of the society was the most learned, was later rulers respected Kongzi, holy, Confucius, Dacheng holy of holies Wenxuan Wang Xianshi, an exemplary teacher for all ages. Confucianism has a profound influence on China and the world, and Confucius is listed as the first of the world's top ten cultural celebrities. Confucius is respected as the founder of Confucianism, with the expansion of the influence of Confucius, ancestor god worship of Confucius has become one with God, and the state of the same level of "worship." In addition to the privilege of Lao Tzu only Confucius just outside the eternal.
.
孔子（公元前551年9月28日―公元前479年4月11日），子姓孔氏，名丘，字仲尼，祖籍宋國栗邑（今河南省商丘市夏邑縣），生於魯國陬邑（今山東省曲阜市）。中國東周春秋時期著名的大思想家、大教育家。孔子開創了私人講學的風氣，是儒家學派的創始人。
孔子曾受業於老子，帶領部分弟子周遊列國十四年，晚年修訂六經，即《詩》《書》《禮》《樂》《易》《春秋》。相傳他有弟子三千，其中七十二賢人。孔子去世後，其弟子及其再傳弟子把孔子及其弟子的言行語錄和思想記錄下來，整理編成儒家經典《論語》。
孔子在古代被尊奉為「天縱之聖」、「天之木鐸」，是當時社會上的最博學者之一，被後世統治者尊為孔聖人、至聖、至聖先師、大成至聖文宣王先師、萬世師表。其儒家思想對中國和世界都有深遠的影響，孔子被列為「世界十大文化名人」之首。孔子被尊為儒教始祖，隨著孔子影響力的擴大，孔子祭祀也一度成為和上帝、和國家的祖宗神同等級別的「大祀」。這種殊榮除老子外萬古唯有孔子而已。

Ⅵ 高分求用英文介紹孔子的短文。

Confucius's father told Ge, word uncle liang, is a small attaches 481b.c position, he is strong. Once, several governors to smite a call forced state Yang (now in shandong Yi county south) small, lu also attended. Holes in the army Ge 481b.c. When they scored advocating manufactory, ShouCheng man put a gate down, first into the city's team was partition in town see again, at this moment the hole Ge but with handed the gate a lift, set off, first into the city's army was able to completely back. This happened ring the year 563 B.C., from Confucius was born and twelve years sonar (1). And once, hole Ge and other two 481b.c generals, and three hundred warrior, beat back the qi of depressions. This happened in in 556 BC, only 5 years (from Confucius was born. This is what we are just know about Confucius father's deeds. Confucius's mother's maiden name, that features in intensive. When the hole Ge marry her, she is very young, but Ge has holes on the old (3). Their marriage is not after the then social traffic on the complete formalities, therefore suffered social put-downs. ... According to shi-ji Confucius family "account, Confucius ancestors are shells seed. Week after ZhouChengWang sealing, destroy shang shang shang, zhou's ordinary elder brother, loyalty is the MingChen micro son rev in song dynasty. Previously the shangqiu (now henan shangqiu area). Micro son rev died, his brother micro para-ammonium style-came, slightly para-ammonium namely for the ancestors of Confucius. Since Confucius ShiZu KongFu jia after six, offspring start with the hole, its name for preventing great-grandfather hole in order to escape from song domestic tert-butyl disorderly, from 475-221 B.C. fled to 481b.c. Confucius's father uncle liang Ge (uncle beam for words, Ge name) is lu famous warriors, uncle liang Ge first married ShiShi, born nine women, and none of his concubine born a son meng skin, but it had foot disease. In the situation, women and disability son shoulds not be's surname. Uncle liang Ge senectitude and young woman YanShi gave birth to Confucius. Due to the mother had to Confucius nehemiah prayed, and then wiles QiuShan Confucius, and because under KongZiGang birth among the overhead, like that QiuShan concave, Halls mound, word ZhongNi (lasalle for the second meaning, uncle liang Ge firstborn for meng skin, meng as the first meaning). Confucius age three, uncle liang Ge in 2002, after, Confucius family quite poor. For various reasons, Confucius politically without excessive as, but in governance 481b.c three months, it serves to Confucius is worthy of distinguished statesmen of the title. Political not satisfied, make Confucius can be used in a large part of the energy ecation career. Confucius served with disciple, after SiKou 481b.c travel around ten years before finally return to 481b.c and concentrate on the coach. Confucius broke, creating a private ecation monopoly pioneer. Confucius' disciple as many as three thousand, including sages 72 bits, many of them are senior beams for all countries.
孔子的父親叫紇，字叔梁，是魯國一個職位不大的武官，他很有力氣。有一次，幾個諸侯國家去攻打一個叫逼陽（在現在山東嶧縣南）的小國，魯國也參加了。孔紇就在魯國的軍隊中。當他們攻入倡陽城的時候，守城的人把一種閘門放了下來，先入城的隊伍眼看就被隔斷在城裡了，這時孔紇卻用雙手把閘門一掀，掀起來了，先入城的軍隊才得以完全退出來。這事發生在公元前563年，離孔子出生還有十二年吶①。又有一次，孔紇和其他兩個魯國將領，率領三百武士，打退了齊國的侵擾。這事發生在公元前556年，離孔子出生只有五年②。這就是我們所僅僅知道的關於孔子父親的事跡了。 孔子的母親姓顏，叫徵在。當孔紇和她結婚的時候，她還很年輕，可是孔紇已經上了歲數了③。他們的結婚是沒有經過當時社會上所通行的完備手續的，因此遭到了社會上的奚落。 …… 據《史記·孔子世家》記載，孔子的祖先本是殷商後裔。周滅商後，周成王封商紂王的庶兄，商朝忠正的名臣微子啟於宋。 建都商丘（今河南商丘一帶）。微子啟死後，其弟微仲即位，微仲即為孔子的先祖。自孔子的六世祖孔父嘉之後，後代子孫開始以孔為姓，其曾祖父孔防叔為了逃避宋國內亂，從宋國逃到了魯國。孔子的父親叔梁紇（叔梁為字，紇為名）是魯國出名的勇士，叔梁紇先娶施氏，生九女而無一子，其妾生一子孟皮，但有足疾。在當時的情況下，女子和殘疾的兒子都不宜繼嗣。叔梁紇晚年與年輕女子顏氏生下孔子。由於孔子的母親曾去尼丘山祈禱，然後懷下孔子，又因孔子剛出生時頭頂的中間凹下，像尼丘山；故起名為丘，字仲尼（仲為第二的意思，叔梁紇的長子為孟皮，孟為第一的意思）。孔子三歲的時候，叔梁紇病逝，之後，孔子的家境相當貧寒。由於種種原因，孔子在政治上沒有過大的作為，但在治理魯國的三個月中，足見孔子無愧於傑出政治家的稱號。政治上的不得意，使孔子可將很大一部分精力用在教育事業上。孔子曾任魯國司寇，後攜弟子周遊列國十四年，最終返回魯國，專心執教。孔子打破了教育壟斷，開創了私學先驅。孔子弟子多達三千人，其中賢人72位，其中有很多皆為各國高官棟梁。

Ⅶ 孔子 英語簡介不超過50個單詞

孔子的英語簡介是：

1、英語簡介：

Confucius, with the surname of Zi, the surname of Kong, the name of Qiu, and the character of Zhongni, is a native of Zuoyi in the state of Lu. His ancestral home is Liyi in the state of song. He is an ancient Chinese thinker, politician and ecator, the founder of Confucianism, and "Dacheng supreme sage".

Confucius created the style of private lectures and advocated benevolence, righteousness, courtesy, wisdom and faith.

There are three thousand disciples, including seventy-two sages. He led some of his disciples around the world for 14 years and revised the six classics in his later years poetry, book, ceremony, music, changes and spring and Autumn.

After his death, his disciples and his disciples recorded the words, deeds, quotations and thoughts of Confucius and his disciples, and compiled them into the Analects of Confucius. The book is regarded as a Confucian classic.

2、中文翻譯：

孔子，子姓，孔氏，名丘，字仲尼，魯國陬邑人，祖籍宋國栗邑，中國古代思想家、政治家、教育家，儒家學派創始人、「大成至聖先師」。

孔子開創私人講學之風，倡導仁義禮智信。有弟子三千，其中賢人七十二。曾帶領部分弟子周遊列國十四年，晚年修訂六經（《詩》《書》《禮》《樂》《易》《春秋》）。去世後，其弟子及再傳弟子把孔子及其弟子的言行語錄和思想記錄下來，整理編成《論語》。該書被奉為儒家經典。

成就：

孔子創立了以仁為核心的道德學說，他自己也是一個很善良的人，富有同情心，樂於助人，待人真誠、寬厚。「己所不欲，勿施於人」、「君子成人之美，不成人之惡」、「躬自厚而薄責於人」等等，都是他的做人准則。

「吾十有五而志於學，三十而立，四十而不惑，五十而知天命，六十而耳順，七十而從心所欲，不逾矩。」這是孔子對自己一生各階段的總結。

Ⅷ 用一句英語介紹孔子

The versatile, knowledge and upright, straight and that is sincere and easy.

孔子多才多藝，知識淵博，生性正直，又主張直道而行待人真誠、寬厚。

Ⅸ 孔子英文介紹是什麼

Confucius (September 28, 551 B. C. ~ April 11, 479 B. C.) was born in Chou, Lu (now Qufu City, Shandong Province). His surname was Kong. His given name was Qiu and his courtesy name was Zhongni.

His ancestral home was Li Yi of Song Dynasty (xiayi County, Henan Province). He was a great thinker, ecator and founder of Confucianism.

孔子（公元前551年9月28日～公元前479年4月11日），子姓，孔氏，名丘，字仲尼，魯國陬邑（今山東省曲阜市）人。

祖籍宋國栗邑（今河南省夏邑縣），中國古代偉大的思想家、教育家，儒家學派創始人。

教育思想

孔子在中國歷史上最早提出人的天賦素質相近，個性差異主要是因為後天教育與社會環境影響（「性相近也，習相遠也」）。

因而人人都可能受教育，人人都應該受教育。他提倡「有教無類」，創辦私學，廣招學生，打破了奴隸主貴族對學校教育的壟斷，把受教育的范圍擴大到平民，順應了當時社會發展的趨勢。

Ⅹ 孔子的英文介紹

Confucius (born Kong Qiu, styled Zhong Ni) was born in the village of Zou in the country of Lu in 551 B.C., a poor descendant of a deposed noble family. As a child, he held make-believe temple rituals; as a young alt, he quickly earned a reputation for fairness, politeness and love of learning, and he was reputed to be quite tall. He traveled extensively and studied at the imperial capital, Zhou, where he is said to have met and spoke with Lao Zi, the founder of Daoism.
Upon his return to Lu, he gained renown as a teacher, but when he was 35, Duke Zhao of Lu led his country to war, was routed and fled to the neighboring country of Qi; in the disorder following the battle, Confucius followed. Duke Zhao frequently came to him for advice, but upon counsel of one of his ministers, he decided against granting land to Confucius and graally stopped seeking his counsel. When other nobles began plotting against Confucius' position, Duke Zhao refused to intervene, and Confucius returned to Lu. But conditions there were no better than before, and Confucius retired from public life to concentrate on teaching and studying.

At age 50, he was approached by the Baron of Qi to help defend against a rebellion, but he declined. He was later made a city magistrate by the new Duke of Lu, and under his administration the city flourished; he was promoted several times, eventually becoming Grand Secretary of Justice and, at age 56, Chief Minister of Lu. Neighboring countries began to worry that Lu would become too powerful, and they sent messengers with gifts and dancers to distract the ke ring a sacrifice holiday. When the ke abandoned his ties to receive the messengers, Confucius resigned and left the country.

Confucius spent the next five years wandering China with his disciples, finding that his presence at royal courts was rarely tolerated for long before nobles would begin plotting to drive him out or have him killed. He was arrested once and jailed for five days, and at 62 he was pursued, along with his disciples, into the countryside by a band of soldiers sent by jealous nobles, until he was able to send a messenger to the sympathetic king of a nearby country, who sent his own soldiers to rescue them. Once again, Confucius was to be given land but was denied it upon counsel of another high minister. After further wanderings, he eventually returned to Lu at age 67. Although he was welcomed there and chose to remain, he was not offered public office again, nor did he seek it. Instead he spent the rest of his years teaching and, finally, writing. He died at 72.
孔子(名秋 字仲尼)生於魯國鄒村在我國公元前551年, 元老廢黜了一個貧苦家庭高貴. 作為一個孩子,他認為地以為廟祭; 作為一個年輕的成年人,他很快贏得美譽公平、 禮貌、愛學習,他被譽為是相當高大. 他走遍了研究和廣泛的帝國首都周 據說他曾與交談老子,道家創始人. 返回盧,他贏得聲威當老師,但是當他35歲 趙呂公爵率領烏加戰爭是落花流水逃往鄰國齊; 在混亂的戰斗後,孔子之後. 杜克趙常找他請教,但他的一名律師在部長會議 他決定對孔子逐漸停止批地給他的律師求. 當其他貴族開始密謀對付孔子地位杜克趙拒絕介入,孔子返魯. 但沒有任何條件比以前更好、離退休孔子退隱專心教學和學習. 50歲時,他遇見了男爵齊協防打擊叛亂,但他拒絕. 他後來被新縣長作了一個城市格洛斯特路 而在他主政全市蓬勃開展; 升任幾次,終於成為大政司司長, 年僅56歲,首席部長魯. 周邊國家開始擔心,將成為盧太強大 送信、送禮物、跳舞,他們分散在公爵犧牲假期. 當公爵遺棄職務領取送信,孔子辭職,離開該國. 未來5年內花費孔子與弟子中徘徊, 法院認定他出席皇家貴族很少容忍多久便開始密謀把他或他殺死. 他被捕入獄後五天,他是在62追求,隨著他的弟子, 到郊外一階士兵發出嫉妒貴族, 直到他能夠體諒國王派遣使者到鄰近的國家, 當年送自己的士兵拯救. 再次,孔子得到它的土地,但遭到拒絕後,高律師另一個大臣. 進一步漫遊後,他終於回到魯年僅67. 雖然他並沒有選擇留歡迎,他沒有向公職再次 他也不求. 而他花了他多年的教學和休息,最後寫作. 他死在72.