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英語節日介紹用英語怎麼說

發布時間: 2020-12-27 23:37:45

『壹』 用英語介紹中國傳統節日

端午節
Dragon Boat Festival
5th day of the 5th lunar month
The Dragon Boat Festival, also called the Duanwu Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar. For thousands of years, the festival has been marked by eating zong zi (glutinous rice(糯米)wrapped to form a pyramid using bamboo or reed leaves) and racing dragon boats.
The festival is best known for its dragon-boat races, especially in the southern provinces where there are many rivers and lakes. This regatta(賽舟會)commemorates the death of Qu Yuan , an honest minister who is said to have committed suicide by drowning himself in a river.
Qu was a minister of the State of Chu situated in present-day Hunan and Hubei provinces, ring the Warring States Period (475-221BC)(戰國時期). He was upright, loyal and highly esteemed for his wise counsel that brought peace and prosperity to the state. However, when a dishonest and corrupt prince vilified Qu, he was disgraced and dismissed from office. Realizing that the country was now in the hands of evil and corrupt officials, Qu grabbed a large stone and leapt into the Miluo River on the fifth day of the fifth month. Nearby fishermen rushed over to try and save him but were unable to even recover his body. Thereafter, the state declined and was eventually conquered by the State of Qin.
The people of Chu who mourned the death of Qu threw rice into the river to feed his ghost every year on the fifth day of the fifth month. But one year, the spirit of Qu appeared and told the mourners that a huge reptile(爬行動物)in the river had stolen the rice. The spirit then advised them to wrap the rice in silk and bind it with five different-colored threads before tossing it into the river.
During the Duanwu Festival, a glutinous rice pudding called zong zi is eaten to symbolize the rice offerings to Qu. Ingredients such as beans, lotus seeds(蓮子), chestnuts(栗子), pork fat and the golden yolk of a salted ck egg are often added to the glutinous rice. The pudding is then wrapped with bamboo leaves, bound with a kind of raffia and boiled in salt water for hours.
The dragon-boat races symbolize the many attempts to rescue and recover Qu's body. A typical dragon boat ranges from 50-100 feet in length, with a beam of about 5.5 feet, accommodating two paddlers seated side by side.
A wooden dragon head is attached at the bow, and a dragon tail at the stern(船尾). A banner hoisted on a pole is also fastened at the stern and the hull is decorated with red, green and blue scales edged in gold. In the center of the boat is a canopied shrine behind which the drummers, gong(銅鑼)beaters and cymbal(鐃鈸)players are seated to set the pace for the paddlers. There are also men positioned at the bow to set off firecrackers, toss rice into the water and pretend to be looking for Qu. All of the noise and pageantry creates an atmosphere of gaiety and excitement for the participants and spectators alike. The races are held among different clans, villages and organizations, and the winners are awarded medals, banners, jugs of wine and festive meals.

『貳』 "節日"用英語怎麼說

節日
FESTIAL
過年
celebrate
the
spring
festival
春聯
spring
festival
couplets
剪紙
paper-cuts
年畫
new
year
paintings
買年貨
do
shopping
for
the
spring
festival
;
do
spring
festival
shopping
敬酒
propose
a
toast
燈籠
lantern
煙花
fireworks
爆竹
firecrackers
(people
scare
off
evil
spirits
and
ghosts
with
the
loud
pop.)
紅包
red
packets
(cash
wrapped
up
in
red
paper,
symbolize
fortune
and
wealth
in
the
coming
year.)
舞獅
lion
dance
(the
lion
is
believed
to
be
able
to
dispel
evil
and
bring
good
luck.)
舞龍
dragon
dance
(to
expect
good
weather
and
good
harvests)
戲曲
traditional
opera
雜耍
variety
show
燈謎
riddles
written
on
lanterns
燈會
exhibit
of
lanterns
守歲
staying-up
拜年
pay
new
year's
call;
give
new
year's
greetings;
pay
new
year's
visit
禁忌
taboo
去晦氣
get
rid
of
the
ill-
fortune
祭祖宗
offer
sacrifices
to
one's
ancestors
壓歲錢
gift
money;
money
given
to
children
as
a
lunar
new
year
gift
culture
note:
in
the
old
days,
new
year's
money
was
given
in
the
form
of
one
hundred
copper
coins
strung
together
on
a
red
string
and
symbolized
the
hope
that
one
would
live
to
be
a
hundred
years
old.
today,
money
is
placed
inside
red
envelopes
in
denominations
considered
auspicious
and
given
to
represent
luck
and
wealth
辭舊歲
bid
farewell
to
the
old
year
掃房
spring
cleaning;
general
house-cleaning
年糕
nian-gao;
rise
cake;
new
year
cake
團圓飯
family
reunion
dinner
年夜飯
the
dinner
on
new
year's
eve
餃子
jiao-zi;
chinese
meat
ravioli

『叄』 用英語介紹一個中國傳統節日

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中國傳統節日中秋節的英語介紹:

The Mid-autumn festival is one of the two most important occasions in Chinese calendar (the other being the Spring Festival or the Chinese New Year) and it is an official holiday.It is a time for families to be together,so people far from home will gaze longingly at the moon and think about their families.

Chinese Mid-Autumn Festival,also known as Chinese Moon Festival,takes place at the 15th day of the eighth Chinese lunar month.The reason for celebrating the festival ring that time is that it is the time when the moon is at its fullest and brightest.

The traditional food for mid-autumn festival is the moon cake which is round and symbolizes reunion.Celebration of Mid-autumn festival has a long history.In ancient times,the emperors had the tradition of worshiping the Sun in spring,and the Moon in autumn.

Almost every traditional Chinese festival has a connection with legends.The most well-known stories of the Mid-Autumn Festival is Chang'e flying to the moon,Jade Rabbit making heavenly medicine,and Wu Gang chopping the cherry bay.Those stories have been passed down from generations to generations alongside the celebrations of the festival itself.

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『肆』 用英語介紹中國傳統節日

下面是關於中國傳統節日--中秋節的全英文介紹,包括您要的風俗,來源等。

The Mid-autumn festival is one of the two most important occasions in Chinese calendar (the other being the Spring Festival or the Chinese New Year) and it is an official holiday. It is a time for families to be together, so people far from home will gaze longingly at the moon and think about their families.

Chinese Mid-Autumn Festival, also known as Chinese Moon Festival, takes place at the 15th day of the eighth Chinese lunar month. The reason for celebrating the festival ring that time is that it is the time when the moon is at its fullest and brightest.

The traditional food for mid-autumn festival is the moon cake which is round and symbolizes reunion.Celebration of Mid-autumn festival has a long history. In ancient times, the emperors had the tradition of worshiping the Sun in spring, and the Moon in autumn.

Almost every traditional Chinese festival has a connection with legends. The most well-known stories of the Mid-Autumn Festival is Chang'e flying to the moon, Jade Rabbit making heavenly medicine, and Wu Gang chopping the cherry bay. Those stories have been passed down from generations to generations alongside the celebrations of the festival itself.

『伍』 「節日」用英語怎麼說

字典上一共六個:

a
festival
(day)一般是有慶祝活動的

a
fete
day
(詞根來源於法語,不常用)

a
redletter
day

a
holiday(一般是假期,假日)

a
feast

a
gala

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