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長城的介紹英語怎麼說

發布時間: 2020-12-27 16:15:44

Ⅰ 關於長城的英文介紹

The Great Wall of China, also known in China as the Great Wall of 10,000, is an ancient Chinese fortification built from the end of the 14th century until the beginning of the 17th century, ring the Ming Dynasty, in order to protect China from raids by the Mongols and Turkic tribes. It was preceded by several walls built since the 3rd century BC against the raids of nomadic tribes coming from areas now in modern day Mongolia and Manchuria.The Wall stretches over a formidable 6,350 km (3,946 miles), from Shanhai Pass on the Bohai Gulf in the east, at the limit between China proper and Manchuria, to Lop Nur in the southeastern portion of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region.

The first major wall was built ring the reign of the First Emperor, the main emperor of the short-lived Qin dynasty. This wall was not constructed as a single endeavor, but rather was created by the joining of several regional walls built by the Warring States. It was located much further north than the current Great Wall, and very little remains of it. A defensive wall on the northern border was built and maintained by several dynasties at different times in Chinese history. The Great Wall that can still be seen today was built ring the Ming Dynasty, on a much larger scale and with longer lasting materials (solid stone used for the sides and the top of the Wall) than any wall that had been built before. The primary purpose of the wall was not to keep out people, who could scale the wall, but to insure that semi-nomadic people on the outside of the wall could not cross with their horses or return easily with stolen property.

Ⅱ 北京萬里長城英文簡介

The Great Wall is an ancient defense project with the longest construction time and the largest quantity in the world. It has been continuously constructed for more than 2000 years.

It is distributed on vast land in northern and central China, with a total length of more than 50,000 kilometers.

長城是中國也是世界上修建時間最長、工程量最大的一項古代防禦工程,延續不斷修築了2000多年,分布於中國北部和中部的廣大土地上,總計長度達5萬多千米。

(2)長城的介紹英語怎麼說擴展閱讀

長城,是古代中國為抵禦不同時期塞北游牧部落聯盟的侵襲,修築規模浩大的隔離牆或軍事工程的統稱。長城東西綿延上萬華里,因此又稱作萬里長城。

現存的長城遺跡主要為始建於14世紀的明長城,西起嘉峪關,東至虎山長城,長城遺址跨越北京、天津、山西、陝西、甘肅等15個省市自治區,總計有43721處長城遺產,長城也是自人類文明以來最巨大的單一建築物。

2012年,國家文物局完成了長城資源認定工作,將春秋戰國至明等各時代修築的長城牆體、敵樓、壕塹、關隘、城堡以及烽火台等相關歷史遺存認定為長城資源,將其他具備長城特徵的文化遺產納入《長城保護條例》的保護范疇。

根據認定結論,各時代長城資源分布於北京、天津、河北、山西、內蒙古、遼寧、吉林、黑龍江、山東、河南、陝西、甘肅、青海、寧夏、新疆15個省(自治區、直轄市)404個縣(市、區)。

認定數據如下:各類長城資源遺存總數43721處(座/段),其中牆體10051段,壕塹/界壕1764段,單體建築29510座,關、堡2211座,其他遺存185處。牆壕遺存總長度21196.18千米。

參考資來源:國家文物局-中國長城保護報告

Ⅲ 這個關於長城的英語簡介怎麼寫

1
The Great Wall extends from the Jiayu Pass in Western Gansu Province to the Eastern mount of the Yalu River in Liaoning Province. The Great Wall measures more than 6000 Km in length. The height of the Wall is approximately 7.8 meters and the width is about 5.8 meters at the top. A strongly build battle fort accompanies each section of the wall, from which the soldiers can protect the wall and stop the attacks of the invaders.

Although, archaeologists are trying to confirm which section of the Great Wall was built first, it is said that the first section was constructed in the central area of Chin around 200 B.C. The remaining section of the Wall took many years to complete the entire Wall. The Great Wall Society of China thinks that the Chu people (who once ruled the states of chin) can be considered as father of the Great Wall. Initially, the wall was not built directly, in stead, there were smaller sections of the walls; each section was raised to protect the state it surrounded. The northern states which came under Chou Dynasty are said to have built these sections of walls to defend their states from the neighboring states and also from the tribal invaders.

According to the director of Institute of Archaeology of the Henan Academy of Social Science, Xiao Luyang said that the earliest section of the Great Wall that was built was an inverted "U" shaped wall with a length of about 500 miles and was across the counties of Yexian, Fangcheng, Lushan and Nanzhao in southwest Henan.

Some sections of the Great Wall are built up only using stones and no mortar at all and some sections are built using the combination of stones and bricks. The Great Wall runs through the mountains portion and even deserts. A battle fort or tower (which was built for the surveillance purpose) was built at the regular distance (about 50 meters) with the Great Wall. The battle forts served the purpose of aiding the soldiers for watching and shooting at the invaders.

Today, the Wall stands at its place even after hundreds of years of its construction. The size, shape and strength of the Wall have not deteriorated too much. The credit of it goes to each dynasty that ruled the states of Chin. Each dynasty that ruled the states of Chin showed high interest in keeping the Great Wall stronger which defended them from the invaders. It is said that the Ming Dynasty which ruled in 13th century, undertook a huge repairing work of the wall and it took nearly two centuries to complete the task. Ming Dynasty also built a huge section of the Great Wall which runs along the mountains northwest of Beijing.

The decision of joining the sections of Walls was taken when all the states unified near 200 B.C. A strong and longer Wall was made by joining all the section of the walls to defend Chin from the invaders from the Tsongnoo Tribes from the north side. The actual length of the Great Wall has not yet known because small sections of Walls are being discovered today also in excavation.

2

Great wall of China was an ancient gigantic defensive project. It is one of the largest construction projects ever completed.
Great Wall of China is one of the greatest wonders of the world. It winds its way westward over the vast territory of China from the bank of the Yalu River and ends at the foot of snow-covered Qilianshan and Tianshan mountains. It is seldom that we see such a gigantic project in China or elsewhere in the world. The Chinese call it the Wall of 10,000 li. Its size is better seen on a map or from an aerial photograph. According to astronauts who looked back from the moon, of all projects built by man, the Great Wall of China is the most conspicuous seen in space.

Ⅳ 求一篇介紹長城的英語作文

介紹長城的英語作文:The Great Wall of China,one of the greatest wonders of the world,was enlisted in the World Heritage by UNESCO in 1987.Just like a gigantic dragon,the Great Wall winds up and down across deserts,grassl!

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Ⅳ 怎麼寫一篇關於介紹長城的英語作文

你好: 很樂意幫來助你!

先介紹長城是我源國的著名文物,位於什麼地方,全長有多長,修建於何種年代,用什麼材料建成的,建造長城用了多長時間,後寫其作用是什麼等等。這些結構初中英語里都學過。把相關的句型拼湊起來就是一篇介紹長城的英語作文。

祝你學習進步,若滿意請及時採納,多謝!

Ⅵ 長城的簡介(英語)

The Great Wall(長城)
The Great Wall

The Great Wall of China is considered to be the only man-made project visible from the moon. Although it was once thought to have been built entirely ring the Qin Dynasty between 221 and 208 BC, it is now believed to have been started earlier.

The 15-foot-high, 25-foot-wide, 1,500-mile-long structure was undoubtedly built to keep out invading enemies. To the common people of the empire, who had been forced to build the wall, it was not worth it, however. The wall, and other public works completed by the Qin Dynasty,had caused great losses of wealth and human life in the country. As a result,an angry population rose up in rebellion against the Qin Dynasty,and in 207 BC the Han Dynasty began.

Because of its rich history and magnificent appearance,the Great Wall attracts tourists, scientists, and historians to this day and will continue to do so for generations.

長城

中國的長城被視為惟一能從月球上看到的人造工程。人們曾認為長城全部修建於公元前22l到208年的秦朝,但現在人們相信長城的修建要開始得更早。

修建這一高15英尺,寬20英尺,長1500英里的建築無疑是用來抵禦外敵入侵的。但對帝國中被迫修建長城的百姓而言,實在不值得。秦代建築的長城再加上完成的其他公共工程給這個國家的財產和生命帶來了巨大損失。結果,一群憤怒的人揭竿而起反對秦朝,公元前207年漢朝開始。

長城有著悠久的文化和宏偉的外觀,因此直到今天還在吸引著旅遊者、科學家和史學家前來參觀,而且在今後許多年仍會如此。

Ⅶ 長城的英文簡介

The Great Wall of China is a series of fortifications made of stone, brick, tamped earth, wood, and other materials, generally built along an east-to-west line across the historical northern borders of China in part to protect the Chinese Empire or its prototypical states against intrusions by various nomadic groups or military incursions by various warlike peoples or forces. Several walls were being built as early as the 7th century BC; these, later joined together and made bigger and stronger, are now collectively referred to as the Great Wall.

Especially famous is the wall built between 220–206 BC by the first Emperor of China, Qin Shi Huang. Little of that wall remains. Since then, the Great Wall has on and off been rebuilt, maintained, and enhanced; the majority of the existing wall was reconstructed ring the Ming Dynasty.

Other purposes of the Great Wall have included border controls, allowing the imposition of ties on goods transported along the Silk Road, regulation or encouragement of trade and the control of immigration and emigration. Furthermore, the defensive characteristics of the Great Wall were enhanced by the construction of watch towers, troop barracks, garrison stations, signaling capabilities through the means of smoke or fire, and the fact that the path of the Great Wall also served as a transportation corridor.

The Great Wall stretches from Shanhaiguan in the east, to Lop Lake in the west, along an arc that roughly delineates the southern edge of Inner Mongolia. A comprehensive archaeological survey, using advanced technologies, has concluded that the Ming walls measure 8,850 km (5,500 mi). This is made up of 6,259 km (3,889 mi) sections of actual wall, 359 km (223 mi) of trenches and 2,232 km (1,387 mi) of natural defensive barriers such as hills and rivers. Another archaeological survey found that the entire wall with all of its branches measure out to be 21,196 km (13,171 mi).

長城,是不同時期古代中國為抵禦不同時期塞北游牧部落聯盟侵襲,修築規模浩大的軍事工程的統稱。長城東西綿延上萬華里,因此又稱作萬里長城。現存的長城遺跡主要為始建於14世紀的明長城,西起嘉峪關,東至虎山長城,長城遺址跨越北京、天津、青海、山東、內蒙等15個省市自治區,總計有43721處長城遺產。長城同時也是自人類文明以來最巨大的單一建築物,以及修繕時間持續最久的建築物。

2009年4月,中國國家測繪局及國家文物局報告最新的完整考古研究顯示,明長城全長8851.8公里,其中人工牆體的長度為6259.6公里,壕塹長度為359.7公里,天然險的長度為2232.5公里,牆體平均高6至7米,寬4至5米。

2012年6月5日,國家文物局宣布,歷經近5年的調查和認定,中國歷代長城總長度為21196.18公里。這是中國首次科學、系統地測量歷代長城的總長度。該長度比位列第二位的伊朗戈爾干長城(195公里)長約108倍。

Ⅷ 用幾句英語介紹長城

  1. The Great Wall of China is one of the greatest wonders of the world.It is about 4000 miles long.

    中國長城是世界上最偉大的奇觀之一,大約有4000英里長。

  2. The Great Wall of China is called the "Ten-thousand-Ii Great Wall" in Chinese.

    中國長城被稱為「萬里長城」。

  3. The Great Wall has a history of over twenty centuries.

    長城有兩千多年的歷史。(這里的century是「世紀」的意思)

  4. The Great Wall is wide enough at the top for five horses or ten men to walk side by side.

    長城很寬,足夠五匹馬、十個人並肩行走。

  5. It was very difficult to build such a wall in the ancient days without any modern machines.

    在古代沒有機器的情況下,在古代建造這樣一堵牆是非常困難的。

  6. Today the Great Wall has become a place of interest not only to the Chinese but to people from all over the world.

    今天,長城已經成為一個不僅對中國人,而且對來自世界各地的人們都有興趣的地方。

  7. Many of them have come to know the famous Chinese saying:"He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man."

    他們中的許多人已經知道了中國著名的諺語:「不到長城非好漢。」

  8. The Great Wall is the sign of China. It is the pride of all the Chinese.

    長城是中國的標志。這是所有中國人的驕傲。

  9. Now the Great Wall is a famous building. Many tourists from China or other countries are attracted to visit it. It has been a place of interest.

    現在長城是一座著名的建築。許多來自中國或其他國家的遊客被吸引參觀。它一直是一個名勝景地。

  10. Now it becomes a miracle and a place of historical interest that people all over the world can appreciate.

    現在全世界的人們都能欣賞到它,這使它成為一個奇跡和一個具有歷史意義的地方。

    拓展資料:

    相傳秦始皇建長城時,勞役繁重,青年男女范喜良、孟姜女新婚三天,新郎就被迫出發修築長城,不久死去,孟姜女歷盡艱辛來尋找丈夫,卻得知丈夫的死訊。她痛哭城下,三天三夜不止,這段長城就此坍塌。之後孟姜女投海自殺。

    譯文: According to legend, when Qin Shihuang built the Great Wall, the labor was heavy, young men and women, Fan Xiliang, Meng Jiangnu married three days, the bridegroom was forced to build the Great Wall, soon died, Meng Jiangnu tried hard to find her husband, but he learned of her husband's death. She cried for three days and nights, and the the Great Wall collapsed. Then Meng Jiangnu threw herself into the sea.

Ⅸ 用英語介紹萬里長城並翻譯

Ancient China Great Wall of China one of the great works. Built in the Warring States (770 ~ 476 BC),
Today the survivors built for the Ming Dynasty. West from Jiayuguan in Gansu, Liaoning Dandong Yalu River east to Tiger Pass, runs through Gansu, Ningxia, Shaanxi, Shanxi, Mongolia, Hebei, Liaoning and other places. Strategically located along the gateway or hub are provided, such as Shanhaiguan, Juyongguan, Niangziguan so. Referred to as the Great Wall. The initial construction of the Great Wall is the Warring States Period of Yan, Zhao and other countries, aims to defend against the invasion of northern mixed.
Emperor Qin Great Wall was to connect them off. It was reported that the soldiers spent three hundred thousand and millions of people and slaves. However, the Great Wall and not to completely prevent the effect of alien invasion. Because the Great Wall is completed, the North still often mixed across the Great Wall of China border attack on a village, snatch crops or livestock.
The Great Wall is the only ever seen in space, three-dimensional structures can be. Modern technology to build is not easy, but our country can escape from building in the Spring and Autumn Period 2,000 years ago, is rare. Department of the Great Wall of building materials using local resources, rather different parts. Han Dynasty Great Wall built with mud and reeds. Wall sizes vary to Juyongguan area, the height of about 8.5 meters wide and 8.5 meters lower, the upper width of 5 meters. Every 70 to 100 meters with a Fort (equivalent to the tower), about 12.3 meters high, the majority of the fortress, is a heavy, vital to the home of two triple.
East through the mountains or hilly Great Wall, called as "Cut Hill mound," and "insurance system with force", unlating winding, majestic form; the middle of the dry western part of the region are sparsely populated, only the color desolate. If the boarding ring the Yanmenguan, Juyongguan, Gubeikou or Shanhaiguan, facing the situation of China's great rivers, the stunning ancestors exploiting the boundary of the difficult, but unlimited ambitions are aroused.

意思:中國萬里長城 我國古代偉大的工程之一。始建於春秋戰國(公元前770~476),
今存者為明代所修建。西起甘肅嘉峪關,東到遼寧丹東鴨綠江畔的虎山口,橫亘甘肅、寧夏、陝西、山西、蒙古、河北、遼寧等地。沿線險要或交通要沖都設有關口,如山海關、居庸關、娘子關等。簡稱為長城。最初修築長城的是戰國時代的燕、趙等國,目的是為了防禦北方異族的侵襲。
秦始皇後來將這些斷斷續續的長城連接起來。據說當時動用了三十萬的兵士和數百萬的人民與奴隸。不過,長城並不能達到完全防止異族入侵的效果。因為長城完成之後,北方異族依然常跨越長城,偷襲中國邊境的村落,搶奪農作物或家畜。
長城是有史以來唯一在太空中可見到的三度空間建築物。以現代科技來修築都不容易,而我國竟能建築於兩千多年前的春秋戰國時代,實在難得。長城的建材系就地取材,各地頗不相同。漢代以泥和蘆葦修築長城。長城體積也各不相同,以居庸關一帶來說,高約8.5公尺,下部寬8.5公尺,上部寬約5公尺。每隔70~100公尺有一堡寨(相當於城樓),高約12.3公尺,多數堡寨是一重的,要害之地則置兩、三重。
長城東段經過山地或丘陵地,古稱「塹山堙古」、「用險制塞」,起伏蜿蜒,形式雄偉;中段、西段都在乾燥區域,人煙稀少,僅色荒涼。如果登臨其間的雁門關、居庸關、古北口或山海關,遙望我國山川的偉大形勢,將令人嘆服先民開疆拓土的艱難,而激起無限的壯志雄心。

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