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怎麼用英語向別人介紹聖誕節

發布時間: 2020-12-27 10:12:54

『壹』 關於聖誕節的介紹(英文)

聖誕節由來——中英文版

「聖誕節」這個名稱是「***彌撒」的縮寫。彌撒是教會的一種禮拜儀式。耶誕節是一個宗節我們把它當作耶蘇的誕辰來慶祝,因而又名耶誕節。這一天,世界所有的***教會都舉行特別的禮拜儀式。但是有很多聖誕節的歡慶活動和宗教並無半點關聯。交換禮物,寄聖誕卡,這都使聖誕節成為一個普天同慶的日子。

聖誕節是***教世界最大的節日。4世紀初,1月6日是羅馬帝國東部各教會紀念那穌降生和受洗的雙重節日、稱為「主顯節」Epiphany,亦稱「顯現節」即上帝通過那穌向世人顯示自己。當時只有那路拉冷的教會例外,那裡只紀念耶穌的誕生而不紀念那穌的受洗。後來歷史學家們在羅馬***徒慣用的日歷中發現公元354年12月25日頁內記錄著:「***降生在猶大的伯利恆。」經過研究,一般認為12月25日伴為聖誕節可能開始於公元336年的羅馬教會)約在公元375年傳到小亞細亞的安提阿,公元430年傳到埃及的亞歷山大里亞,那路撒冷的教會接受得最晚,而亞美尼亞的教會則仍然堅持1月6日主顯節是那穌的誕辰。

12月25日原來是波斯太陽神(即光明之神)密特拉(Mithra)的誕辰,是一個異教徒節日,同時太陽神也是羅馬國教眾神之一。這一天又是羅馬歷書的冬至節,崇拜太陽神的異教徒都把這一天當作春天的希望,萬物復甦的開始。可能由於這個原因,羅馬教會才選擇這一天作為聖誕節。這是教會初期力圖把異教徒的風俗習慣***教化的措施之一。

後來,雖然大多數教會都接受12月25日為聖誕節,但又固各地教會使用的歷書不同,具體日期不能統一,於是就把12月24日到第二年的1月6日定為聖誕節節期(Christmas
Tide),各地教會可以根據當地具體情況在這段節期之內慶祝聖誕節。自從12月25日被大多數教會公認為聖誕節後,原來1月6日的主顯節就只紀念耶穌受洗了,但天主教會又把1月6日定為「三王來朝節」,以紀念耶穌生時東方三王(即三位博士)來朝拜的故事。隨著基督教的廣泛傳播,聖誕節已成為各教派基督教徒,甚至廣大非基督教徒群眾的一個重要節日。在歐美許多國家裡,人們非常重視這個節日,把它和新年連在一起,而慶祝活動之熱鬧與隆重大大超過了新年,成為一個全民的節日。12月25日的主要紀念活動都與那穌降生的傳說有關。

耶蘇的出生是有一段故事的,耶蘇是因著聖靈成孕,由童女馬利亞所生的。神更派遣使者加伯列在夢中曉諭約瑟,叫他不要因為馬利亞未婚懷孕而不要她,反而要與她成親,把那孩子起名為「耶蘇」,意思是要他把百姓從罪惡中救出來。

當馬利亞快要臨盆的時候,羅馬政府下了命令,全部人民到伯利恆務必申報戶籍。約瑟和馬利亞只好遵命。他們到達伯利恆時,天色已昏,無奈兩人未能找到旅館渡宿,只有一個馬棚可以暫住。就在這時,耶蘇要出生了!於是馬利亞唯有在馬槽上,生下耶蘇。後人為紀念耶蘇的誕生,便定十二月二十五為聖誕節,年年望彌撒,紀念耶蘇的出世。

聖誕節便是於十二月二十五日紀念耶蘇的誕生,但真實的誕生日就沒有人知道了。十九世紀,聖誕卡的流行、聖誕老人的出現,聖誕節也開始流行起來了。

Origin of Christmas

The name Christmas is short for 'Christ's Mass'. A Mass is a kind of
Church service. Christmas is a religious festival. It is the day we celebrate
as the birthday of Jesus.

There are special Christmas services in Christian churches all over the
world. But many of the festivities of Christmas do not have anything to
do with religion. Exchanging gifts and sending Christmas cards are the
modern ways of celebrating the Christmas in the orld.

The birth of Jesus had a story: In Nazareth, a city of Galilee. The virgin's
name was Mary was betrothed to Joseph. Before they came together, she was
found with child of the Holy Spirit. Joseph her husband was minded to put
her away secretly. While he thought about these things, Gabriel, an angel
of the Lord appeared to him in a dream and told him did not be afraid to
take Mary as wife. And Mary will bring forth a Son, and he shall call his
name, Jesus, for he will save his people from their sins.

Before Jesus births, Joseph and Mary came to Quintus was governing Syria.
So all went to be registered, everyone to his own city. Joseph also went
up out of Galilee, out of the city of Nazareth, into Judea, to the city
of David, which is called Bethlehem, because he was of the house and of
the lineage of David, to be registered with Mary, his betrothed wife, who
was with child. So it was that while they were there, the days were completed
for her to be delivered. And she brought forth her firstborn Son, and wrapped
him in swaddling cloths, and laid him in a manger, because there was no
room for them in the inn.

And that, Christmas is the feast of the nativity of Jesus, is on 25th,
December every year. But nobody know the actual birthday of Jesus. And
the Christmas has become popular when Christmas cards appeared in 1846
and the concept of a jolly Santa Claus was first made popular in nineteenth
Century.

『貳』 用英語介紹聖誕節

Christmas is a religious festival, because regard it as to celebrate the birth of Jesus, named "christmas".

聖誕節是一個宗教節,因為把它當作耶穌的誕辰來慶祝,故名「耶誕節」。

According to the Bible, the holy book of Christians, God decided to allow his only son, Jesus Christ, to be born to a human mother and live on earth so that people could understand God better and learn to love God and each other more.

據基督教徒的聖書《聖經》說,上帝決定讓他的獨生子耶穌基督投生人間,找個母親,然後就在人間生活,以便人們能更好地了解上帝、學習熱愛上帝和更好地相互熱愛。

「Christmas」- meaning 「celebration of Christ 」- honors the time when Jesus was born to a young Jewish woman Mary.

「聖誕節」的意思是「慶祝基督」,慶祝一個年輕的猶太婦女瑪麗婭生下耶穌的時刻。

『叄』 用英語介紹聖誕節的來歷和習俗

1、The origin of Christmas Day

Christmas is a religious festivaI. is the day we celebrate as the birthday of Jesus.

The birth of Jesus had a story:In Nazareth,a city of Galilee.The vIrgin』s name was Mary was betrothed to Joseph.Before they came together,she was found with

child of the Holy Spirit.Joseph,her husband was minded to put her away secretly.While he thought about these things,Gabriel,an angel of the Lord appeared to him in a

dream and told hIm did not be afraid to take Mary as wife.And Mary,will bring forth a Son,and he shall call his name,Jesus,for he will save his people from their sins.

Before Jesus births.Joseph and Mary came to Quintus was governing Syria.So all went to be registered,everyone to his own city.Joseph also went up out of

Galilee.out of the city of Nazareth.into Judea,to the city of David.which iS called Bethlehem,because he was of the house and of the lineage of David,to be registered with Mary。his betrothed wife,who was with child.So it was that while they were there.the days were completed for her to be delivered.And she brought forth her firstborn Son.and wrapped him in swaddling cloths.and laid him in a

manger.because there was no room for them jn the jnn.

Christmas IS the feast of the nativity of Jesus.is on 25th,December every year.But nobody know the acluaI birthday of Jesus.

2、The Tradition of Christmas

Several customs have evolved around the world to celebrate Christmas. The main idea of the occasion is to spread and share happiness with each other, make one』s time full of fun.

People greet and wish happiness to each other To make the occasion a memorable and a happy one, places are decorated with various items, which include Christmas trees, lightings etc.

People offer gifts to their near and children play in joyous mood.

They also wait for Santa to bring some gifts for them, as they open up their Christmas stockings with great expectations.

During the festival, Christmas cards are also sent to the loved ones. The Christmas carols or the Christmas cakes add more shades to the cheerfulness of the festival.

『肆』 英語介紹聖誕節

For today's Christian, the origin of Christmas is, and should be, the birth of Jesus Christ as recorded in the Bible. Nothing more and nothing less. However, most of what we witness on December 25th each year has absolutely nothing to do with that blessed day, which probably occurred in late summer or early fall about 2,000 years ago. In fact, most of the customs and traditions of Christmas actually pre-date the birth of Jesus, and many of them are downright deceptive in their meaning and origin. Anyway, who cares when Christ was born?

Christmas Day,the 25th of December,is the biggest festival(節日)celebrated in the Christian countries of the world.Although everyone enjoys Christmas Day,it is particularly enjoyed by children,who get very excited because of the presents they know they are going to receive.Small children believe that their presents are brought by Father Christmas(聖誕老人).Father Christmas is a kind of old man who,the children are told,lives at the North Pole.He travels through the sky on a sleigh(雪撬) which is pulled by reindeers(馴鹿) and loaded with(裝滿) presents.Stopping on the roof of houses,he enters by climbing the chimney(煙囪).When small children go to bed on Christmas Eve,they hang a stocking at the end of their beds.Their parents warn them not to try to look at Father Christmas,or he will not leave them anything.When they wake,they find their stockings filled with presents.Children are very excited on Christmas morning and always wake up early.
Christmas is also a family celebration.As any members of the family as possible gather to eat,play party games and watch the special Christmas programmes on TV.

『伍』 聖誕節用英語怎麼介紹

Christmas ( Christmas ), this name is short for "Christ's mass". Mass is a kind of church. Christmas is a religious festival. Because regard it as to celebrate the birth of Jesus, so also known as christmas. On this day, all the world's Christian churches have held a special ceremony. Every year in December 25th, is a Christian celebration celebrate the birth of Jesus Christ, at Christmas, most of the Catholic Church will be first in the December 24th Christmas Eve, in December 25th the early morning at midnight mass, and some Christian churches will be held good news report, then in December 25th to celebrate Christmas; while another major branch of the Christian -- Orthodox Christmas celebration on January 7th every year.
聖誕節(Christmas),這個名稱是「基督彌撒」的縮寫。彌撒是教會的一種禮拜儀式。聖誕節是一個宗教節。因為把它當作耶穌的誕辰來慶祝,因而又名耶誕節。這一天,世界所有的基督教會都舉行特別的禮拜儀式。每年12月25日,是基督徒慶祝耶穌基督誕生的慶祝日,在聖誕節,大部分的天主教教堂都會先在12月24日的耶誕夜,亦即12月25日凌晨舉行子夜彌撒,而一些基督教會則會舉行報佳音,然後在12月25日慶祝聖誕節;而基督教的另一大分支——東正教的聖誕節慶祝則在每年的1月7日。

『陸』 聖誕節的英語介紹

聖誕節的英語介紹:

Christmas, also known as Christmas, is translated as "Christ Mass", which originated from the Lunar New Year celebration in ancient Rome and has nothing to do with Christianity. After the popularity of Christianity in the Roman Empire, the Holy See drifted this folk festival into the Christian system to celebrate the birth of Jesus.

But it is not Jesus'birthday on Christmas Day, because the Bible does not record when Jesus was born, nor does it mention such a festival, which is the result of the absorption of ancient Roman mythology by Christianity.

聖誕節的漢語介紹:

聖誕節又稱耶誕節,譯名為「基督彌撒」,它源自古羅馬人迎接新年的農神節,與基督教本無關系。在基督教盛行羅馬帝國後,教廷隨波逐流地將這種民俗節日納入基督教體系,同時以慶祝耶穌的降生。

但在聖誕節這天不是耶穌的生辰,因為《聖經》未有記載耶穌具體生於哪天,同樣沒提到過有此種節日,是基督教吸收了古羅馬神話的結果。

(6)怎麼用英語向別人介紹聖誕節擴展閱讀

聖誕節常見食物:

一、火雞

一般英國家庭都喜愛自行烹調火雞,將大量的蔬果如甘筍、西芹、洋蔥、栗子等,塞進十來磅的火雞肚子里,再在表層抹上多種香料,然後才放入焗爐烤。

二、樹干蛋糕

樹干似的蛋糕是著名的法國聖誕美食。還未發明電力以前,法國人以一棵好柴作為聖誕禮物。法國人天性浪漫,連美食的起緣也浪漫過人:從前有一個買不起聖誕禮物的年青人,在森林撿了一段木頭送給情人,不但贏得芳心,而且從此平步青雲。因此,樹干蛋糕也成為祝願來年好運的象徵。

三、沙灘宴

當居於北半球的人們在寒風呼嘯中歡度聖誕節時,位於南半球的澳大利亞卻正是仲夏時節。澳大利亞熱情如火的「仲夏聖誕節」既有熱帶風情的慶祝方式,也融合了歐洲傳統聖誕節的經典元素,盡管戶外人們頂著火辣辣的太陽,但商店櫥窗里卻精心布置了冬日雪景:掛滿雪花的聖誕樹和穿紅棉襖的聖誕老人。

參考資料來源:網路—聖誕節

『柒』 小學生怎樣用英語介紹聖誕節

Christmas Day
Christmas Day is the biggest festival in the western countries.It is on December 25, the birthday of Jesus Christ.Before the festival, every family will buy a Christmas tree, and put it in the middle of the living-room. And their houses look more soft and beautiful.
On Christmas Eve, children always hang up their Christmas stockings and hope Father Christmas will come to put presents in them. In fact, their parents put the presents in their stockings.
How interesting it is! On Christmas Day, people say "Merry Christmas" to each other.
作文翻譯如下:
聖誕節
聖誕節是西方國家最盛大的節日。節日在12月25日,是耶穌基督的生日。節日前,每個家庭都要買一顆聖誕樹,放在起居室的中央,這樣他們家看起來又溫馨又漂亮。
在平安夜,孩子們總是把聖誕襪掛起來,希望聖誕老人會把禮物放到裡面,實際上把禮物放到襪裡面的是他們的父母。
你說有趣不有趣! 在聖誕節那天,人們互相祝賀「聖誕快樂」。

『捌』 用英文介紹聖誕節

Christmas or Christmas Day is a holiday celebrating the birth of Jesus, the central figure of Christianity. It is traditionally celebrated on December 25 by most Western Christian churches. Although dating to probably as early as a.d. 200, the feast of Christmas did not become widespread until the Middle Ages. Aspects of celebration may include gift-giving, Christmas trees, display of Nativity sets, church attendance, the Father Christmas/Santa Claus myth, and family gatherings. The word Christmas is derived from Middle English Christemasse. It is a contraction meaning "Christ's mass". The name of the holiday is often shortened to Xmas because Roman letter "X" resembles the Greek letter X, an abbreviation for Christ.
聖誕節是慶祝天主教中心人物耶穌誕生的節日,通常西方天主教堂在12月25日慶祝。聖誕節最早可追溯到公元200年,但直到中世紀才開始廣泛流傳。聖誕節慶祝活動包括贈送禮物、聖誕樹、擺耶穌系列雕像、參加教堂活動、聖誕老人傳說、家庭聚會等。Christmas一詞來源於中世紀英語Christemasse,大概的意思是耶穌的彌撒。有時候聖誕節被寫成Xmas,因為羅馬字母X和希臘文Chirst的縮寫X很相似。

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