中國河南開封市杞縣怎麼英語介紹
❶ 「中國山東省菏澤市東明縣」翻譯成英文應該怎麼寫
翻譯如下:
中國山東省菏澤市東明縣
Dongming County, Heze, Shandong Province, China
❷ 河南開封有多少個縣區
河南開封轄區包含有:5區、4縣。
1、開封市轄區:鼓樓區、龍亭區、禹王台區、順版河回族區、祥符區,開封市轄縣:權尉氏縣、通許縣、杞縣、蘭考縣(蘭考縣為省直管縣)。
拓展資料:
1、開封是河南省地級市,簡稱汴,古稱東京、汴京,為八朝古都。位於黃河中下游平原東部,地處河南省中東部,東與商丘相連,西與鄭州毗鄰,南接許昌和周口,北與新鄉隔黃河相望。
2、開封是中原經濟區的核心城市之一,河南省中原城市群和沿黃"三點一線"黃金旅遊線路三大中心城市之一。
3、開封已有兩千七百多年的歷史,是首批中國歷史文化名城,中國八大古都之一,歷史上的開封有著"琪樹明霞五鳳樓,夷門自古帝王州"、"汴京富麗天下無"的美譽,北宋東京開封更是當時世界第一大城市。
❸ 河南開封市的地理簡介
開封古稱東京(亦有汴梁、汴京之稱),簡稱汴,位於河南省東部,在中國版圖上處於豫東大平原的中心位置。開封是我國七大古都之一,是中國優秀旅遊城市、全國雙擁模範城、全國創建文明城市工作先進城市,也是河南省中原城市群和沿黃「三點一線」黃金旅遊線路三大中心城市之一。其中耕地面積363.4千公頃,市區面積359平方公里,市區人口80萬,轄尉氏縣、杞縣、通許縣、蘭考縣、開封縣五縣和鼓樓區、龍亭區、禹王台區、順河回族區、金明區五區。
中文名稱: 開封
外文名稱: Municipality of Kaifeng
別名: 東京,汴梁,汴京,大梁
行政區類別: 地級市
所屬地區: 中國華中
下轄地區: 開封縣,蘭考縣,尉氏縣,杞縣等
政府駐地: 開封市晉安路2號
電話區號: 0378
郵政區碼: 475000等
地理位置: 北緯34度48分 東經114度20分
面積: 6444平方公里
人口: 常住人口500萬人
方言: 開封話
氣候條件: 四季分明,光照充足,氣候溫和
著名景點: 龍亭,相國寺,開封府,御街,包公祠,清明上河園,朱仙鎮岳飛廟
機場: 東京機場
火車站: 開封站,蘭考站
車牌代碼: 豫B
地區生產總值: 777.05億元(2009年)
人均生產總值: 16523元人民幣(2009年)
市樹: 楊柳
市花: 菊花
地理環境
地理位置
開封界於東經113°51′51″—115°15′42″,北緯34°11′43″—35°11′43″。海拔69米至78米。東臨商丘市,西連省會鄭州市,南接許昌市、周口市,北靠黃河,與中原油田隔河相望。總面積6444平方公里,其中市區面積362平方公里。南北寬約92公里,東西長約126公里。東距亞歐大陸橋東端的港口城市連雲港500公里,西距省會鄭州72公里,在中國版圖上處於豫東大平原的中心部位。開封坐落於廣袤的豫東平原之上,境內無山,河流、湖泊較多,分屬黃河、淮河兩大水系。流域面積在100平方公里以上的有黃河、渦河、惠濟河、賈魯河等32條。包公湖、龍亭湖、鐵塔湖水系相通,湖水面積占城區面積的四分之一,素有北方水城之美譽。 據1999年統計資料,城區綠化覆蓋率為34.4%,境內森林覆蓋率高於全國平均水平。噪音平均值為57.2分貝,空氣污染綜合指數為88.7,飲用水質達標率大於95%,均控制在國家標准之內。樹木以桐樹、柳樹、槐樹為主。黃河灘區、柳園口濕地自然保護區是眾多鳥類的天然棲息地。開封屬暖溫帶大陸性季風氣候,年平均氣溫14℃,年均降雨量670毫米,
最佳旅遊時間
9、10月,此時天氣溫和,降水量適中,還能觀賞盛開的菊花。
自然資源
北方水城---古都開封開封市土地總面積為628,240.26公頃,其中耕地面積434,732.14公頃,占土地總面積的69.20%;園地面積10,456.84公頃,佔1.66%;林地面積24,026.27公頃,佔3.90%;居民點及工礦用地83,750.85公頃,佔13.33%;交通用地17,822.06公頃,佔2.84%;水域46,964.21公頃,佔7.48%;未利用土地10,487.90公頃,佔1.67%。
開封所轄區域地下資源已探明的有石油和天然氣,預計石油總生成量為5.6億噸,天然氣儲量為485億立方米, 現已大量開采利用。煤炭資源埋藏較深,預測可靠儲量為77.9億噸。此外,地下還有豐富的石灰岩、岩鹽、石膏等礦藏。
開封市境水資源主要包括地表水和淺層地下水,資源總量多年平均為8.35億立方米(不含過境水)。其中地表水為3.51億立方米,占資源總量的42%,地下水4.84億立方米(允許開采量),占資源總量的58%。
Last May Day. I and my father, mother, sister, brother went to Lin'an by bus. In the morning we came down the mountain. I saw wooded mountains, wild flowers bloom. We climb up the hill along the mountain path. Come halfway up the mountain, I feel a little tired,my shoes broke. Dad said to me, can't do anything halfway. So I insisted reached the top, the top of the scenery so beautiful.Since then, I've kept these shoes.
❺ 誰會用英語介紹開封
Kaifeng
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Kaifeng
— Prefecture-level city —
Chinese transcription(s)
- Chinese 開封
- Pinyin Kāifēng
The Iron Pagoda, or Youguo Pagoda of Kaifeng, built in 1049 AD ring the Song Dynasty
Kaifeng in Henan
KaifengLocation in China
Coordinates: 34°47′28〃N 114°20′53〃E / 34.79111, 114.34806
Country China
Province Henan
Area
- Total 6,444 km² (2,488 sq mi)
Population
- Total 4,800,000
- Density 744.9/km² (1,929.2/sq mi)
Time zone China Standard (UTC+8)
Area code(s) 378
GDP ¥7,250 per capita (2004)
Major Nationalities Han, Hui
County-level divisions 10
Township-level divisions unknown
Website: http://www.kaifeng.gov.cn
Kaifeng (simplified Chinese: 開封; traditional Chinese: 開封; pinyin: Kāifēng; Wade-Giles: K'ai-feng), formerly known as Bianliang (Chinese: 汴梁 or 汴梁; pinyin: Biànliáng), Bianjing (Chinese: 汴京; pinyin: Biànjīng), Daliang (Chinese: 大梁 or 大梁; pinyin: Dàliáng), or simply Liang (Chinese: 梁 or 梁; pinyin: Liáng), is a prefecture-level city in eastern Henan province, People's Republic of China. Located along the southern bank of the Yellow River, it borders the provincial capital of Zhengzhou to the west, Xinxiang to the northwest, Shangqiu to the east, Zhoukou to the southeast, Xuchang to the southwest, and the province of Shandong to the northeast.
Contents [hide]
1 Administration
2 History
3 Culture
4 Tourism
5 Sister cities
6 Colleges and universities
6.1 Public
7 See also
8 Further reading
9 External links
Administration
The prefecture-level city of Kaifeng administers 5 districts and 5 counties.
Gulou District (鼓樓區)
Longting District (龍亭區)
Nanguan District (南關區)
Jiao District (郊區)
Shunhe Hui District (順河回族區)
Weishi County (尉氏縣)
Qi County (杞縣)
Tongxu County (通許縣)
Lankao County (蘭考縣)
Kaifeng County (開封縣)
History
Kaifeng is one of the Seven Ancient Capitals of China.
In 364 BC, the state of Wei ring the Warring States Period founded a city called Daliang as its capital in this area. During this period, the first of many canals in the area was constructed; it linked a local river to the Huang He. When the State of Wei was conquered by the Qin, Kaifeng was destroyed and abandoned except for a mid-sized market town, which remained in its place.
Early in the 7th century, Kaifeng was transformed into a major commercial hub when it was connected to the Grand Canal as well as a canal running to western Shandong Province.
In 781 (Tang Dynasty), a new city was reconstructed and named Bian (汴). Bian was the capital of the Later Jin (936-946), Later Han (947-950), and Later Zhou (951-960) of the Five Dynasties Period. The Song Dynasty made Bian its capital when it overthrew the Later Zhou in 960, and shortly afterward, they further expanded the city.
During the Song Dynasty, called Dongjing or Bianjing then, Kaifeng was the capital with a population of over 400,000, living both inside and outside the city wall. Typhus was an acute problem of the city.
In 1049, Youguosi Pagoda (佑國寺塔), or Iron Pagoda (鐵塔) as it is called today, was constructed, which measures 54.7 m in height. It has survived the destruction of wars and floodings and become the oldest landmark in this ancient city. Another Song Dynasty pagoda, Bo Ta (繁塔), from 974, has been partially destroyed.
The famous painting Qingming Scroll is believed by some to portray daily life in Kaifeng. The painting, of which several versions are extant (the above is an 18th century remake), is attributed to the Song Dynasty (960-1279) artist Zhang Zean.Another well-known sight was the astronomical clock tower of the engineer, scientist, and statesman Su Song (1020-1101 AD). It was crowned with a rotating armillary sphere that was hydraulic-powered (i.e. by waterwheel and clepsydra clock), yet it incorporated an escapement mechanism two hundred years before they were found in clockworks of Europe, and featured the first known endless power-transmitting chain drive.
Kaifeng reached its peak of importance in the 11th century, when it was a commercial and instrial center at the intersection of four major canals. During this time, the city was surrounded by three rings of city walls and probably had a population of 600,000 to 700,000.
It is believed that Kaifeng was the largest city in the world from 1013 to 1127. [1]
This period ended in 1127, when the city fell to Jurchen invaders (see Jingkang Incident) and came subsequently under the rule of the Jin Dynasty. While it remained an important administrative center, only the city area inside the inner city wall of the early Song Dynasty remained settled and the two outer rings were abandoned.
One major problem associated with Kaifeng as the Imperial capital of the Song Dynasty was its location. While it was conveniently situated along the Grand Canal for logistic supply, Kaifeng was militarily vulnerable e to its position on the flood plains of the Yellow River.
Games in the Jinming Pool, a late 11th or early 12th century painting depicting Kaifeng, by Zhang Zerui.Kaifeng served as the Jurchen's "southern capital" from 1157 (other sources say 1161) and was reconstructed ring this time.[2][3] But they kept their main capital further north, until 1214, when they were forced to move the imperial court southwards to Kaifeng in order to flee the Mongol onslaught. In 1234 they succumbed to combined Mongol and Song Dynasty forces. Mongols took control, and in 1279 they conquered all of China.
At the beginning of the Ming Dynasty in 1368, Kaifeng was made the capital of Henan Province.
In 1642, Kaifeng was flooded by the Ming army with water from Yellow River to prevent the peasant rebel Li Zicheng from taking over. After this disaster, the city was abandoned again.
Under the celebrated Qing emperor Kangxi (1662), Kaifeng was rebuilt. However, another flooding occurred in 1841, followed by another reconstruction in 1843, which proced the contemporary Kaifeng as we know it.
Kaifeng is also known for having the oldest extant Jewish community in China, the Kaifeng Jews.
It was here, too, that in 1969, the former Chairman of the People's Republic of China Liu Shaoqi, died in prison from medical neglect.
Culture
Kaifeng offers a wide range of food specialities such as steaming pie and Chinese mpling. In the evening, Kaifeng's streets turn into restaurants while hundreds open their stands and begin selling their food in the famous night market. Often people from the nearby Zhengzhou come to Kaifeng to spend an evening with their family as the atmosphere is very appealing. Less adventurous Western tourists may prefer to eat inside the restaurants and just have their drinks outside because they might not want to try chicken feet, pork feet or bucks. Particularly famous is Kaifeng's five-spice bread (wǔxiāng shāobǐng), which, like pita, can be opened and filled.
Tourism
DaXiangGuo Temple (大相國寺) Famous Buddhist temple first built in 555 A.D..
BaoGong Ancestral Hall (包公祠) An ancestral hall built in remembrance of a respectable official from the Song Dynasty.
Sister cities
Wichita, Kansas, United States
Kiryat Motzkin, Israel
Toda, Saitama, Japan
Omsk, Siberia, Russia
Colleges and universities
Public
Henan University (河南大學) (founded 1912)
Kaifeng University (開封大學) (founded 1980)
Kaifeng High School (開封高中) (founded 1902)
Ma Si Guang University (馬思光大學) (founded 1988)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~```
Kaifeng, a prefecture-level city in eastern Henan province, People's Republic of China, located along the southern bank of the Yellow River, was flooded in 1642 by the Ming Dynasty army with water from the Yellow River to prevent the peasant rebel Li Zicheng from taking over. Roughly half of the 600,000 residents of Kaifeng were killed by the flood and the ensuing peripheral disasters such as famine and plague, making it one of the deadliest single acts of war in history (excluding systematic genocide) and the second greatest single loss of human life of its time.
The flood is sometimes referred to as a natural disaster e to the role of the Huang He river and is currently listed as the 7th deadliest natural disaster in history with a death toll of some 300,000.
The city was once the capital of China, but it did not experience the same population growth as its surrounding provinces and after this disaster the city was abandoned until 1662 when it was rebuilt under the rule of the celebrated Qing emperor Kangxi. It remained a rural backwater city of diminished importance thereafter and experienced several other less devastating floods.
The flood brought an end to the "golden age" of the Jewish settlement of China, which is said to span from about 1300 to 1642. By the time of the flood the Jewish population of China had reached about 5,000, mostly in Kaifeng.
~~wiki English上面的資料.
❻ 我來自開封市河南省英語
「我來自開封市河南省」的英語應該是:「I come from the kaifeng, Henan Province」.
❼ 用英語寫一篇河南省開封市杞縣特產的作文150個單詞組合
杞縣抄大蒜已有一千多年的栽培歷史。經過長期的精心培育,現已成為獨具特色的土特產品,在國內外市場上享有盛譽,產品遠銷英、美、香港和東南亞等國家和地區。杞縣大蒜的主要特點是個大瓣大、蒜肉潔白、鮮差不多爽脆、辛辣味香,尤以吃過生蒜後,口腔中不留異味而受到歡迎。杞縣大蒜含有豐富的蛋白質、脂肪、糖、鈣、磷、鐵及維生素A、B、C、等多種營養物質,它不僅是人們喜愛的調味品,而且還有較高的葯用價值,現代醫學認為,大蒜生辛熱、熟甘溫、有小毒,具有殺蟲除濕,溫中消食,清熱解毒,破惡血、止痛等功效,對治療痛腫療毒、水氣腫滿、腹泄痢疾,腹中冷痛等症均有療效。杞且大蒜生食香辣可口,開胃提神,加入肉中可調味去腥,用大蒜腌制的糖蒜、咸蒜、綠蒜、什錦菜等都別個風味。現在,杞縣已被中國糧油進出口公司選定為大蒜出口重點縣。蘇木大蒜國際市場的「超市蒜」、「禮品蒜」大部分來源於蘇木,大蒜交易市場內擁有店鋪500餘家,
❽ 河南省開封市杞縣的名字在歷史以前叫什麼名字
雍丘城
杞縣境內古多杞柳,夏商為中原古老方國,西周稱杞國,秦置雍丘縣內,五代改杞容縣。縣因古國名,國因柳名。[3]杞國,歷史最早可追溯到夏朝初年。西周末杞為宋所滅,杞武公十一年(公元前740年)杞國從雍丘(今河南杞縣)遷都至齊、魯之間的淳於一帶,重建杞國,於公元前445年被楚國滅亡。杞縣城,古稱「雍丘城」,是杞國的都城。杞在這里立國1000餘年,它在這里留下許多文化足跡。在杞縣境內有眾多的夏、商、周文化沉積。杞縣是革命老區,是豫東農民民武裝起義的中心區,早在1925年8月,杞縣建立了黨組織。抗日戰爭、解放戰爭時期,先後有3800多名英雄兒女獻出了寶貴生命,為新中國的建立做出了突出貢獻。❾ 想知道:河南省 從河南省開封市尉氏縣西大街到河南省開封市杞縣怎麼坐公交
做計程車到汽車站 有到杞縣的車