核糖體亞基英語怎麼說及英文翻譯

Ⅰ 誰知道各細胞器的英文翻譯

各種細胞器的結構和功能
①線粒體和葉綠體：二者均為細胞內的能專量轉換器，都有雙層膜結屬構，基質中都含有dna。線粒體是有氧呼吸的主要場所，內膜形成嵴的意義在於增加內膜的表面積；葉綠體是光合作用的場所，色素存在於基粒的囊狀結構薄膜上，基粒和基質中都有酶。
②核糖體：細胞內蛋白質的合成場所（發生縮合反應；完成翻譯過程）。其中，附著於內質網上的核糖體合成的蛋白質將分泌到細胞外。
③內質網：增大細胞內的膜面積，有利於細胞內化學反應的進行；與分泌蛋白的運輸、初步加工（如折疊、糖基化）等過程及還與脂質、糖類的合成有關。
④高爾基體：與細胞壁的形成有關；與分泌蛋白的加工和轉運有關。
⑤中心體：存在於動物和低等植物細胞中，形成紡錘體，決定細胞分裂方向。
⑥液泡：植物細胞質中單層膜泡狀結構。成熟植物細胞中具有大液泡。液泡內含細胞液，可顯示花、果實的顏色（含花青素等色素），與代謝產物的貯存、植物的水分代謝有關。

Ⅱ 英語翻譯（生物技術）

Mostcellular proteins are manufactured on ribosomes in the cytoplasm. Exportable proteins and membrane proteins areusually made in association with the endoplasmic reticulum.
核糖體的數量變化從幾百到幾千，核糖體是氨基酸組裝成蛋內白質的重要場所。完整容的核糖體由大亞基和小亞基組成。核糖體沿著mRNA移動並閱讀遺傳密碼，翻譯成蛋白質。

Ⅲ 那為生物方面的英文翻譯高手幫幫忙,先謝過了!!!!

真核生物肽伸長發生在非常類似的方式對這一進程在原核生物。來襲氨醯trna進入核糖體的土地，而肽的trna搶占站點。肽轉移，然後發生，其次是易位的核糖體的一個密碼子沿著表達。兩個伸長因素， eef - 1和eef - 2 ，調解伸長步驟。 eef - 1 ，由兩部分組成： eef - 1a和eef - 1b型。 eef - 1a是真核對應的英法圖，它充當氨醯trna結合因子，並要求城市規劃師。 eef - 1b的，是真核相當於原核英法商貿易，它催化的交流，必將對國內生產總值eef - 1 ：國內生產總值為師，使活躍eef - 1 ： gtp的，可再生的。英法- 2 ，是真核易位的因素。 eef - 2 （如原核健，英法荷）所約束的城市規劃師，城市規劃師水解伴隨易位。
真核肽鏈終止要求只有一個釋放因子
而原核生物終止涉及三個不同釋放因子（ rfs ） ，只有一個射頻足以真核生物終止。真核射頻結合的核糖體的地點是gtp的依賴性和射頻：島嶼總產值綁定在這個站點時，它是被終止密碼子。然後，水解的肽基的trna酯鍵，水解的城市規劃師，釋放新生肽和deacylated的trna ，核糖體解離，從基因接踵而至。
抑制蛋白質合成
蛋白質合成抑制劑已送達兩個大，或許是互補的，目的。首先，他們都非常有用科學方法，在闡明生化機制的蛋白質合成。第二，有些這些抑制劑的影響原核，而不是真核細胞的蛋白質合成，因此是醫學上的重要抗生素。表30.10是一個局部的名單，這些抑制劑和方式採取行動。結構部分這類化合物是由於在圖30.30 。

Ⅳ 一句關於生物的英語，麻煩翻譯下（在線等）

信使RNA離開細胞核並來到核糖體

mRNA：信使RNA
nucleus：這裡面特指細胞核
ribosome：核糖體

Ⅳ 英語翻譯（關於生物的兩個問題） 1.核糖體附著的支架 2.蛋白質的糖基化修飾 請高手指點，謝謝！

特意咨詢了我們的大學老師來著，翻譯如下：
1.核糖體附著的支架
Ribosomes attached to the bracket
2.蛋白質的糖基化修飾
Protein glycosylation

Ⅵ 求英語高手幫忙翻譯

算了，我還是辛苦點給你找吧，規則如下：但是全部給你我發不了
All Sequences (平和) : 5
The hand contains 4 sequences; no triplets/kong. The hand contains 4 sequences; no triplets/kong.
(There are no other restrictions as to the eyes pair, single call, or concealed hand.) (There are no other restrictions as to the eyes pair, single call, or concealed hand.)

1.2
Concealed Hand (門前清) : 5 Concealed Hand (門前清) : 5
The hand is concealed, without melding any exposed sets before winning. Winning on discard is okay. Concealed kongs are okay. The hand is concealed, without melding any exposed sets before winning. Winning on discard is okay. Concealed kongs are okay.

1.3
No Terminals (斷么九) : 5 No Terminals (斷么九) : 5
The hand consists entirely of middle number tiles (2 to 8); no terminals or honors. The hand consists entirely of middle number tiles (2 to 8); no terminals or honors.
Mixed One-Suit (混一色) : 40
The hand consists entirely of number tiles in one suit, plus honor tiles.

2.1.2
Pure One-Suit (清一色) : 100
The hand consists entirely of number tiles in one suit.

2.2
Nine Gates (九蓮寶燈) : 480
A 9-way call hand, with "1112345678999" in one suit in your hand, and winning on any one tile in the same suit.
(See also "Nine Gates Self-draw rule".)
Mixed One-Suit (混一色) : 40
The hand consists entirely of number tiles in one suit, plus honor tiles. The hand consists entirely of number tiles in one suit, plus honor tiles.

2.1.2
Pure One-Suit (清一色) : 100 Pure One-Suit (清一色) : 100
The hand consists entirely of number tiles in one suit. The hand consists entirely of number tiles in one suit.

2.2
Nine Gates (九蓮寶燈) : 480 Nine Gates (九蓮寶燈) : 480
A 9-way call hand, with "1112345678999" in one suit in your hand, and winning on any one tile in the same suit. A 9-way call hand, with "1112345678999" in one suit in your hand, and winning on any one tile in the same suit.
(See also "Nine Gates Self-draw rule".) (See also "Nine Gates Self-draw rule".)
Value Honor (番牌) : 10 per set
A triplet/kong of Seat Wind (your own Wind) or Dragons. A triplet/kong of Seat Wind (your own Wind) or Dragons.
Note: in World Series of Mahjong Rules System the Prevailing Wind is not recognized. Note: in World Series of Mahjong Rules System the Prevailing Wind is not recognized.

3.2.1
Small Three Dragons (小三元) : 40 Small Three Dragons (小三元) : 40
Two triplet/kong of Dragons, plus a pair of Dragons as the eyes. Two triplet/kong of Dragons, plus a pair of Dragons as the eyes.
Big Three Dragons (大三元) : 130
Three triplet/kong of Dragons. Three triplet/kong of Dragons.
Small Three Winds (小三風) : 25
Two triplet/kong of Winds, plus a pair of Winds as the eyes. Two triplet/kong of Winds, plus a pair of Winds as the eyes
Big Three Winds (大三風) : 120
Three triplet/kong of Winds. Three triplet/kong of Winds.
Small Four Winds (小四喜) : 320
Three triplet/kong of Winds, plus a pair of Winds as the eyes. Three triplet/kong of Winds, plus a pair of Winds as the eyes
Big Four Winds (大四喜) : 400
Four triplet/kong of Winds. Four triplet/kong of Winds.
All Honors (字一色) : 320
The hand consists entirely of honor tiles. The hand consists entirely of honor tiles.
All Triplets (對對和) : 40
The hand contains 4 set of triplets/kong; no sequences. The hand contains 4 set of triplets/kong; no sequences.

4.2.1
Two Concealed Triplets (二暗刻) : 5 Two Concealed Triplets (二暗刻) : 5
The hand contains two concealed triplets/concealed kong. The hand contains two concealed triplets/concealed kong.

4.2.2
Three Concealed Triplets (三暗刻) : 25 Three Concealed Triplets (三暗刻) : 25
The hand contains three concealed triplets/concealed kong. The hand contains three concealed triplets/concealed kong.

4.2.3
Four Concealed Triplets (四暗刻) : 115 Four Concealed Triplets (四暗刻) : 115
The hand contains four concealed triplets/concealed kong. The hand contains four concealed triplets/concealed kong.

4.3.1
One Kong (一杠) : 5 One Kong (一杠) : 5
The hand contains one kong. (Irrespective of whether it is exposed or concealed; same below.) The hand contains one kong. (Irrespective of whether it is exposed or concealed; same below.)
4.3.2
Two Kong (二杠) : 20 Two Kong (二杠) : 20
The hand contains two kong. The hand contains two kong.
4.3.3
Three Kong (三杠) : 120 Three Kong (三杠) : 120
The hand contains three kong. The hand contains three kong.
4.3.4
Four Kong (四杠) : 480 Four Kong (四杠) : 480
The hand contains four kong. The hand contains four kong.
Two Identical Sequences (一般高) : 10
Two sequences in the same suit in the same numbers. Two sequences in the same suit in the same numbers
Two Identical Sequences Twice (兩般高) : 55
The hand contains two groups of "Two Identical Sequences". The hand contains two groups of "Two Identical Sequences".
Three Identical Sequences (一色三同順) : 120
Three sequences in the same suit in the same numbers. Three sequences in the same suit in the same numbers
Four Identical Sequences (一色四同順) : 480
Four sequences in the same suit in the same numbers. Four sequences in the same suit in the same numbers.
Three Similar Sequences (三色同順) : 35
Three sequences in the same numbers across three different suits. Three sequences in the same numbers across three different suits
Small Three Similar Triplets (三色小同刻) : 25
Two triplets/kong in the same number in two different suits, and the eye pair in the same number in the third suit. Two triplets/kong in the same number in two different suits, and the eye pair in the same number in the third suit
Three Similar Triplets (三色同刻) : 120
Three triplets/kong in the same number across three different suits. Three triplets/kong in the same number across three different suits
Nine-Tile Straight (一氣通貫) : 40
A "123" sequence, a "456" sequence, and a "789" sequence, all in the same suit. A "123" sequence, a "456" sequence, and a "789" sequence, all in the same suit.
(The hand must contain exactly the three sequences listed above.) (The hand must contain exactly the three sequences listed above.)
Three Consecutive Triplets (三連刻) : 100
Three triplets/kong in consecutive numbers in the same suit. Three triplets/kong in consecutive numbers in the same suit.
Four Consecutive Triplets (四連刻) : 200
Four triplets/kong in consecutive numbers in the same suit. Four triplets/kong in consecutive numbers in the same suit
Mixed Lesser Terminals (混全帶么) : 40
Every of the 4 sets in the hand, as well as the pair of eyes, includes a terminal tile or an honor tile. Every of the 4 sets in the hand, as well as the pair of eyes, includes a terminal tile or an honor tile.
Final Discard (河底撈魚) : 10
Winning on a discarded "riverbed" tile (the last discard by the player who has drawn the seabed tile). Winning on a discarded "riverbed" tile (the last discard by the player who has drawn the seabed tile).

9.2
Win on Kong (嶺上開花) : 15 Win on Kong (嶺上開花) : 15
Self-draw win on a "supplement" tile (after declaring a kong). Self-draw win on a "supplement" tile (after declaring a kong).
(If the supplement tile is also the seabed tile, both patterns can be counted.) (If the supplement tile is also the seabed tile, both patterns can be counted.)

9.3
Robbing a Kong (搶杠) : 15 Robbing a Kong (搶杠) : 15
Winning by robbing a kong (when another player makes a "small exposed kong"). Winning by robbing a kong (when another player makes a "small exposed kong").

9.4.1
Blessing of Heaven (天和) : 320 Blessing of Heaven (天和) : 320
East winning with his initial 14-tile hand. East winning with his initial 14-tile hand.
(Does not count if East has made a concealed kong.) (Does not count if East has made a concealed kong.)

9.4.2
Blessing of Earth (地和) : 320 Blessing of Earth (地和) : 320
A non-East player calling with his initial 13-tile hand, and winning on East's very first discard. A non-East player calling with his initial 13-tile hand, and winning on East's very first discard.
Does not count if East has made a concealed kong. Does not count if East has made a concealed kong.

Ⅶ 你好，請問小亞用英文怎麼寫呢

小亞
Aspie

雙語例句
完整的核糖體由大亞基和小亞基組成。
A complete ribosome is composed of one larger and one smaller subunit.

Ⅷ 急！！！求英語高手幫忙翻譯

Few creations of big technology capture the imagination.極少數的大技術創作能捕捉到想像力Perhaps it is humankind's long suffering at the mercy of flood and drought that makes the ideal of forcing the waters to do our bidding so fascinating.或許是因為長久以來人類遭受洪水和乾旱致使利用水利去達到我們想像的目的變得那麼遙不可及。 But to be fascinated is also,sometimes, to be blind. 但是有時心馳神往蒙蔽人們雙眼Several giant dam projects threaten to do more harm than good.有些宏偉大壩建設得弊大於利
The lesson from dams is that big is not always beautiful. 從中我們吸取到得教訓是大不一定就美It doesn't help that building a big, powerful dam has become a symbol of achievement for nations and people striving to assert themselves. 修建一個宏偉的大壩來象徵國家的成就及民族的信心毫無意義Egypt's leadership in the Arab world was cemented by the Aswan High Dam. 埃及在阿拉伯國家中的統治地位是通過阿斯旺大壩的建立來彰顯的Turkey's bid for First World status includes the Ataturk Dam.土耳其進駐世界第一流國家的籌碼包括埃塔圖爾克大壩的建立。
But big dams tend not to work as intended.但是這些大壩的功用並未按照意願體現 The Aswan Dam, for example, stopped the Nile flooding but deprived Egypt of the fertile silt that floods left---all in return for a giant reservoir of disease which is now so full of silt that it barely generates electricity.就拿阿斯旺大壩來說，它並未阻止尼羅河的大水卻在大水過後捲走了肥沃的鹽分導致一個高鹽分的疾病儲藏庫，周圍寸草不生。
And yet, the myth of controlling the waters persists.然而控制河水仍是一個謎團 This weel, in the heart of civilized Europe, Slovaks and Hungarians stopped just short of sending in the troops in their contention over a dam on the Danube.在高度文明的歐洲中部，這樣的實例還發生在斯洛伐克和匈牙利之間。為爭奪多瑙河上的大壩因其無力送資而告終。 The huge complex will probably have all the usual problems og big dams. 這些所有的情結大概都和大壩有關。But Slovakia is bidding for independence from the Czechs, and now needs a dam to prove itself.但是斯洛伐克旨在於從捷克獨立，現在需要有一個可以證明其實力的大壩
Meanwhile, in India, the World Bank has given the go-ahead to the even more wrong-headed Narmada Dam. 然而，在印度世界銀行卻給了一個錯誤引導修建的那曼達大壩一個通行令。And the bank has done this even though its advisors say the dam will cause hardship for the powerless and environmental destruction.並且在不顧顧問們指出大壩會導致斷電和環境污染的情況下，銀行下此決定 。The benefits are for the powerful, but they are far from guaranteed.好處當然是彰顯實力但是它們毫無保障
Proper, scientific study of the impacts of dams and of the cost and benefits of controlling water can help to resolve these conflicts. 正確的和科學的對大壩受力和對工程的預算及控制水勢的研究有利於解決爭端。Hydroelectric power and flood control and irrigation are possible without building monster dams. 在不修建宏偉大壩的情況下也可以利用水勢發電，防洪和灌溉。
But when you are dealing with myths, it is hard to be either proper, or scientific.但是當你在面對這些疑團時，很難保持一個正確科學的態度。 It is time that the world learned the lessons of Aswan. 世界人民都應向阿斯旺大壩事件中吸取教訓You don't need a dam to be saved. 並不需要大壩才可以得以倖存。