英語四級作文怎麼寫提綱
2． 出現這種現象的原因和後果 3． 為了改變這種情況，我認為…… 【範文】
英語四級作文：Dependence on Internet
1． 人們對網路的依賴性越來越強（甚至連小學生做作業都會上網去搜索答案）
2． 出現這種現象的原因和後果
3． 為了改變這種情況，我認為……
【範文】
Internet has penetrated into all aspects of our life and work. On the Internet, we can do anything anywhere anytime, hunting jobs, chatting with friends, shopping online, and so on. What strikes us most is some students, even in primary schools, search for answers on Internet while doing their homework.
The motives for dependence on Internet are various and complicated, including releasing dissatisfaction and anger against society by playing computer games, fulfilling self-value by inlging in the virtual world. Most of them are related with their environment of growing up. Without appropriate guidance, it may cause serious mental illnesses and bad habits such as laziness.
In order to change the situation, governments should take measures to enrich people』s life, parents should share more time with children for understanding them better, and teachers should aim to develop students』 self-discipline. Most importantly, people should be aware of the harmfulness of depending on Internet too much.
【點評】
本題屬於提綱式文字命題。文章第一段指出現象 「網路已經滲透到生活的點點滴滴，導致人們習慣於依賴網路」；第二段分析了依賴網路的動機----通過玩游戲發泄不滿和怨恨情緒，在虛擬世界中實現自我價值，同時也指出其危害---導致嚴重的心理疾病及不良惡習。最後一段從政府、家長、老師的不同角度提出解決意見。
第二段中releasing dissatisfactory and anger 表示「發泄不滿和怨恨」；inlging in the virtual world表示「沉迷於虛擬世界」；第三段中be aware of表示「意識到」。
② 誰有英語四級作文優秀模板
大學英語四級考試馬上就來了，以下是新東方在線為同學們整理的英語四級作文萬能模板匯總，供大家參考學習。
一、提綱式作文
1.對立觀點式
A.有人認為X 是好事，贊成X， 為什麼?
B.有人認為X 是壞事， 反對X，為什麼?
C.我的看法。
Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X. They point out the fact that 支持X 的第一個原因。They also argue that 支持X 的另一個原因。
However, other people stand on a different ground. They consider it harmful to do X. They firmly point out that 反對X 的第一個理由。An example can give the details of this argument: 一個例子。
There is some truth in both arguments. But I think the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages. In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, X also may X 的有一個壞處。
二、 批駁觀點式
A.一個錯誤觀點。
B. 我不同意。
Many people argue that 錯誤觀點。By saying that, they mean 對這個觀點的進一步解釋。An example they have presented is that 一個例子。(According to a survey performed by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them 贊成這個錯誤觀點或者受到這個錯誤觀點的影響)。
There might be some element of truth in these people』s belief. But if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 與錯誤觀點相反的觀點。There are a number of reasons behind my belief. (以下參照辯論文的議論文寫法)。
三、社會問題(現象)式
A.一個社會問題或者現象。
B. 產生的原因
C.對社會和我們生活的影響
D. 如何杜絕。(如果是問題的話)
E. 前景的預測。
Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem. (X has increasingly become a common concern of the public). According to a survey, 調查內容說明這種現象的情況(或者是一個例子)。
There are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon. 下面參照辯論式議論文的寫法。
X has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated(表達)in the following aspects. 參照辯論式議論文的寫法。
A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more harm. 參照辯論式議論文的寫法。
Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that more and more people will ……..
圖表式作文
It is obvious in the graph/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes. It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years (as X varies). At the point of (接近)X1, Y reaches its peak value of …(多少).
What is the reason for this change? Mainly there are …(多少) reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table. First of all, …(第一個原因). More importantly, …(第二個原因). Most important of all, …(第三個原因).
From the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future. The trend described in the graph/table will continue for quite a long time (if necessary measures are not taken括弧里的使用於那些不太好的變化趨勢).
辯論式議論文
模版1
Some people believe (argue, recognize, think) that 觀點1. But other people take an opposite side. They firmly believe that 觀點2. As for me, I agree to the former/latter idea.
There are a dozen of reasons behind my belief. First of all, 論據1.
More importantly, 論據2.
Most important of all, 論據3.
In summary, 總結觀點. As a college student, I am supposed to 表決心.
或From above, we can predict that 預測.
模版2
People hold different views about X. Some people are of the opinion that 觀點1, while others point out that 觀點2. As far as I am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight.
For one thing, 論據1.
For another, 論據2.
Last but not the least, 論據3.
To conclude, 總結觀點. As a college student, I am supposed to 表決心. 或From above, we can predict that 預測.
模版3
There is no consensus 一致of opinions among people about X(爭論的焦點)。Some people are of the view that 觀點1，while others take an opposite side, firmly believing that 觀點2。As far as I am concerned, the former/latter notion(觀念)is preferable in many senses. The reasons are obvious.
First of all, 論據1。
Furthermore, 論據2。
Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest. That is, 論據3。
A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that總結觀點。
As a college student, I am supposed to 表決心. 或From above, we can predict that 預測
常用句型：
1. 表示原因
1)There are three reasons for this.
2)The reasons for this are as follows.
3)The reason for this is obvious.
4)The reason for this is not far to seek.
5)The reason for this is that...
6)We have good reason to believe that...
例：There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life. Firstly, people』s living standard has been greatly improved. Secondly, most people are well paid, and they can afford what they need or like. Last but not least, more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.
註：如考生寫第一個句子沒有把握，可將其改寫成兩個句子。如：Great changes have taken place in our life. There are three reasons for this. 這樣寫可以避免套用中的表達失誤。
2.表示好處
1)It has the following advantages.
2)It does us a lot of good.
3)It benefits us quite a lot.
4)It is beneficial to us.
5)It is of great benefit to us.
例：Books are like friends.They can help us know the world better，and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.Therefore，reading extensively is of great benefit to us.
3.表示壞處
1)It has more disadvantages than advantages.
2)It does us much harm.
3)It is harmful to us.
例：However, everything divides into two. Television can also be harmful to us. It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television.
常用句型：
1.表示事實、現狀
1)We cannot ignore the fact that...
2)No one can deny the fact that...
3)There is no denying the fact that...
4)This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.
5)However, that』s not the case.
例：We cannot ignore the fact that instrialization brings with it the problems of pollution. To solve these problems，we can start by ecating the public about the hazards of pollution. The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment.
2.表示比較
1)Compared with A, B...
2)I prefer to read rather than watch TV.
3)There is a striking contrast between them.
例：Compared with cars, bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable. Firstly, they do not consume natural resources of petrol. Secondly, they do not cause the pollution problem. Last but not least, they contribute to people』s health by giving them e physical exercise.
3.表示數量
1)It has increased (decreased) from...to...
2)The population in this city has now increased (decreased) to 800, 000.
3)The output of July in this factory increased by 15%compared with that of January.
例：With the improvement of the living standard，the proportion of people』s income spent on food has decreased while that spent on ecation has increased.
再如：From the graph listed above，itcan be seen that student use of computers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000.
③ 什麼是四級提綱式作文
問題一：現在四級考試寫作還給提綱嗎 無論是傳統的三條中文提綱式作文，還是給一句名人名言要求闡釋，或者是漫畫作文，都可以用「三段式」作文來解決。
所謂「三段式」作文，第一段最關鍵要開篇點明自己的觀點。
如果是名人名言，可以轉述名人名言的意思，並結合這一意思，找出一個論點;如果是漫畫、圖片、圖表作文，簡單1-2句話對漫畫描述後，一定不忘從漫畫中給出一些看法和與實際生活相關聯的現象、問題、爭議點。圍繞當年題干中一長串的「Nothing Succeeds Without a Strong Will by menting on the humorous saying, 「Quitting *** oking is the easiest thing in the world. I』ve done it hundreds of times。」名人名言，最核心地表達出「要想獲得成功，必須要有毅力。」 這句話就可以用「To achieve things successfully, a strong will is essential。」來對原句更簡單的闡釋，切忌照抄。緊接著，用一些自己熟悉的例子來展開論證即可。
第二段要圍繞自己的觀點進行有意義地展開。
展開方式有以下幾種：
1. 舉例論證
舉例論證時，結合你自身的例子是最容易有話說的論證方式。
2. 引用論證
引用論證就是可以用來自書籍Once I read a book,…;There is an old saying …「俗話說……」;或者中外名人曾說過。
3. 道理論證
道理論證即用日常生活中所有人都熟悉的一些話語來論證。一般主要從對引起某現象的原因略述一二。
分享一個可用的模板：
What has brought about this effect? I believe there are three main reasons. To begin with, ____________________ (原因一). It is believed that ____________________(進一步稍加說明). In addition, ____________________(原因二). Finally, ____________________。(再次總結原因。)
最後，結尾段再次重申觀點 + 問題簡緩森解決方法;避免某一現象的措施;向學校(the school)，機構( XX administration)， *** (the government)，每個人(every citizen / every indivial)發出呼籲( I appeal to…)，給出建議(My suggestion is that …)
漫畫、圖表近年常考，常用句型來支招
圖表類：
1) As is shown in the table, ________________。(正如表格顯示)
2) This is a chart which demonstrates / depicts / illustrates ________________。(這一表格展示)
3) Obvious from the graph is that ________________. (很顯然從圖中得出)
4) It must be pointed out that + 圖中明顯哪備特徵(必須指出)
5) It is worth mentioning t......>>
問題二：2015年6大學四級英語作文什麼題型 1. 題材
四級寫作的話題，具有很強的實用性和時事性，涉及校園生活、現代科技、社會問題以及對他們的簡單理由分析、方案提出。
校園話題：校園浪費、學生會主席競選、名校校園旅遊、選擇課程或教師等;
社會問題：當代婦女、淡水資源緊缺、環境、交通、住房、假冒偽劣商品等;
現代科技：電腦之類的現代科技發明等。
2. 體裁
從體裁上講，寫作部分考察的形式有議論文、說明文、記敘描述文和書信演講類情景應用文。
1)議論文主要分為提綱式議論文和標題式議論文兩類。
提綱式議論文根據攔畝題材可分為正反觀點對比類型和原因現象解釋類型。如2006年12月真題就屬於正反觀點對比類型：
1. 許多人喜歡在除夕夜觀看春節晚會;
2. 但有些人提出取消春節晚會;
3. 你的看法。
而2007年12月的真題卻屬於原因現象解釋型的議論文。
1. 各大學開設了各種各樣的選修課
2. 學生因為各種原因選擇了不同的選修課
3. 以你自己為例…
標題式議論文的主要特點是論證說理，通常以某一名言警句或諺語為題目，要求考生們對其客觀真理性加以闡述和論證。如1997年1月真題：
Practice makes perfect
2)說明文主要可以分為闡述主題型、利弊分析型、解決問題型:
闡述主題型的如1991年1月真題：
Bicycles----An Important Means of Transport in China.
1. 為什麼自行車在中國這樣普及。
2. 和汽車比較。
3. 自行車在中國的前途。
利弊分析型的如1998年1月真題：
Harmfulness of Fake modities.
1. 目前社會上有不少假冒偽劣商品(fake modities)。為什麼會有這種現象?
2. 舉例說明假冒偽劣商品對消費者個人、社會等的危害。
解決問題型的如2001年1月真題：
How to Succeed in a Job Interview?
1. 面試在求職過程中的作用
2. 取得面試成功的因素：儀表、舉止談吐、能力、專業知識、自信、實事求是. . .
3)應用文寫作主要包括演講詞，導游解說詞、求職求學信、投訴信和公告通知等(2004年6月的導游詞，2005年1月的競選演說詞)。
3. 命題形式
四級作文的命題形式是六種：中英文提綱式、情景式、圖表式、段首句式、關鍵詞式及標題式。在所有這六種形式中，提綱式所佔比例最高，在80%以上;其次是情景式，2003年6月開始，情景作文大量出現，命題人設定一個情景，讓學生用所學的英語去處理一件假定的事情。(如2003年6月的車禍見證書，2003年9月的同學生病)，圖表式作文只考過兩次(1991年6月 Changes in People's Diet 和 2002年6月Student Use of puters)。
考生們應在平素的練習中針對每一種體裁和形式作相應的練習以便熟悉各種命題的寫作套路和方法。下面以2006年6月大學英語四級考試的作文為例，從審題、段落、句式和選詞四個方面探討英語四級作文的寫作方法。
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a position on the topic Students Selecting their Lecturers. You should write at......>>
問題三：四級英語考試作文一般從哪些方面命題 下面主要從三個方面介紹一下四級寫作的命題特點，即題材，體裁和命題形式。
1. 題材
四級寫作的話題，具有很強的實用性和時事性，涉及校園生活、現代科技、社會問題以及對他們的簡單理由分析、方案提出。
校園話題：校園浪費、學生會主席競選、名校校園旅遊、選擇課程或教師等;
社會問題：當代婦女、淡水資源緊缺、環境、交通、住房、假冒偽劣商品等;
現代科技：電腦之類的現代科技發明等。
2. 體裁
從體裁上講，寫作部分考察的形式有議論文、說明文、記敘描述文和書信演講類情景應用文。
1)議論文主要分為提綱式議論文和標題式議論文兩類。
提綱式議論文根據題材可分為正反觀點對比類型和原因現象解釋類型。如2006年12月真題就屬於正反觀點對比類型：
1. 許多人喜歡在除夕夜觀看春節晚會;
2. 但有些人提出取消春節晚會;
3. 你的看法。
而2007年12月的真題卻屬於原因現象解釋型的議論文。
1. 各大學開設了各種各樣的選修課
2. 學生因為各種原因選擇了不同的選修課
3. 以你自己為例…
標題式議論文的主要特點是論證說理，通常以某一名言警句或諺語為題目，要求考生們對其客觀真理性加以闡述和論證。如1997年1月真題：
Practice makes perfect
2)說明文主要可以分為闡述主題型、利弊分析型、解決問題型:
闡述主題型的如1991年1月真題：
Bicycles----An Important Means of Transport in China.
1. 為什麼自行車在中國這樣普及。
2. 和汽車比較。
3. 自行車在中國的前途。
利弊分析型的如1998年1月真題：
Harmfulness of Fake modities.
1. 目前社會上有不少假冒偽劣商品(fake modities)。為什麼會有這種現象?
2. 舉例說明假冒偽劣商品對消費者個人、社會等的危害。
解決問題型的如2001年1月真題：
How to Succeed in a Job Interview?
1. 面試在求職過程中的作用
2. 取得面試成功的因素：儀表、舉止談吐、能力、專業知識、自信、實事求是. . .
3)應用文寫作主要包括演講詞，導游解說詞、求職求學信、投訴信和公告通知等(2004年6月的導游詞，2005年1月的競選演說詞)。
3. 命題形式
四級作文的命題形式是六種：中英文提綱式、情景式、圖表式、段首句式、關鍵詞式及標題式。在所有這六種形式中，提綱式所佔比例最高，在80%以上;其次是情景式，2003年6月開始，情景作文大量出現，命題人設定一個情景，讓學生用所學的英語去處理一件假定的事情。(如2003年6月的車禍見證書，2003年9月的同學生病)，圖表式作文只考過兩次(1991年6月 Changes in People's Diet 和 2002年6月Student Use of puters)。
考生們應在平素的練習中針對每一種體裁和形式作相應的練習以便熟悉各種命題的寫作套路和方法。下面以2006年6月大學英語四級考試的作文為例，從審題、段落、句式和選詞四個方面探討英語四級作文的寫作方法。
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a position on the topic Stude......>>
問題四：四級英語作文有哪些套路？ 縱使四級作文千萬變，「三段式」寫作無需變
無論是傳統的三條中文提綱式作文，還是2011年12月那樣給一句名人名言要求闡釋，或者是2013年6月的漫畫作文，都可以用「三段式」作文來解決。
所謂「三段式」作文，第一段最關鍵要開篇點明自己的觀點。
如果是名人名言，可以轉述名人名言的意思，並結合這一意思，找出一個論點;如果是漫畫、圖片、圖表作文，簡單1-2句話對漫畫描述後，一定不忘從漫畫中給出一些看法和與實際生活相關聯的現象、問題、爭議點。圍繞當年題干中一長串的「Nothing Succeeds Without a Strong Will by menting on the humorous saying, 「Quitting *** oking is the easiest thing in the world. I』ve done it hundreds of times。」名人名言，最核心地表達出「要想獲得成功，必須要有毅力。」 這句話就可以用「To achieve things successfully, a strong will is essential。」來對原句更簡單的闡釋，切忌照抄。緊接著，用一些自己熟悉的例子來展開論證即可。
第二段要圍繞自己的觀點進行有意義地展開。
展開方式有以下幾種：
1. 舉例論證
舉例論證時，結合你自身的例子是最容易有話說的論證方式。
2. 引用論證
引用論證就是可以用來自書籍Once I read a book,…;There is an old saying …「俗話說……」;或者中外名人曾說過。
3. 道理論證
道理論證即用日常生活中所有人都熟悉的一些話語來論證。一般主要從對引起某現象的原因略述一二。
分享一個可用的模板：
What has brought about this effect? I believe there are three main reasons. To begin with, ____________________ (原因一). It is believed that ____________________(進一步稍加說明). In addition, ____________________(原因二). Finally, ____________________。(再次總結原因。)
最後，結尾段再次重申觀點 + 問題解決方法;避免某一現象的措施;向學校(the school)，機構( XX administration)， *** (the government)，每個人(every citizen / every indivial)發出呼籲( I appeal to…)，給出建議(My suggestion is that …)
漫畫、圖表近年常考，常用句型來支招
圖表類：
1) As is shown in the table, ________________。(正如表格顯示)
2) This is a chart which demonstrates / depicts / illustrates ________________。(這一表格展示)
3) Obvious from the graph is that ________________. (很顯然從圖中得出)
4) It must be pointed out that + 圖中明顯特徵(必須指出)
......>>
問題五：大學英語四級作文應該注意些什麼？ 文作為四六級考試中最大的一塊主觀題，對考生來說是重要的。和以前一樣，現在作文沿襲固有的出題風格，四級偏重於校園生活，六級摻入初步的分析方式。另外，考生應該注意以下一些方面。
由於作文採用先掃描，然後在電腦前閱卷，所以在閱卷教師主觀判卷過程中，作文的框架和書寫的整潔程度對分值段的評定起著較重要的作用。黑色水筆作答，這樣可以顯影更加清晰。塗改液，對答題紙的折疊，和使用其他顏色的水筆都有可能對掃描效果造成負面影響。格式上，這里推薦用齊頭式，這樣會讓卷面看上去更整潔。另外，字寫得大且端正，可顯得文章清楚，也可以彌補字寫得不好的缺點。齊頭式，要求所有段落的首行，都在左邊頂格，段落中間空行。構思簡單，少犯錯誤。外語考試的作文，考查的目標不是考生的思維水平或邏輯分析能力，而是考核語言表達能力。所以建議採取的措施是，簡化自己的思維和分析。也就是，如何降低自己的思維水平，來迎合自己有限的語言狀況。語言上，關鍵在於變化，變化不分難易，只要有變化就行。變化分為詞的變化、句的變化。在用詞上，同一文章中，相同意義的詞要爭取不斷的用近義詞替換。
廣大考生可以靈活運用寫作套路，比如上課時候學的一些經典句型或結構。現在的作文大多還是提綱式的文章，可以把提綱變為中心句放在每段的開頭，後面加上由邏輯詞鏈接的分支觀點。這就是所謂的老路新走，不變應萬變。
問題六：作文提綱格式例子《生活處處有陽光》 作文提綱一般包含三部分內容：
（1）題目。要把題目（或補充完整的題目）寫在第一行正中間。
（2）主要內容和中心。要在題目下面，簡要地寫出這篇作文的主要內容及要表達的中心思想。
（3）結構安排。這是作文提綱最主要的部分，設計時需要注意做到以下五點：
①安排好材料的組織順序。先寫什麼、後寫什麼，全文一共准備分為幾大段，每段寫什麼，要以小標題的形式、按照一定的順序把材料組織起來。
問題七：求英語四級的作文萬能模板 一、提綱式作文
1．對立觀點式
A．有人認為X 是好事，贊成X， 為什麼？
B．有人認為X 是壞事， 反對X，為什麼？
C．我的看法。
Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X. They point out the fact that 支持X 的第一個原因。
They also argue that 支持X 的另一個原因。
However, other people stand on a different ground. They consider it is harmful to do X. They firmly point out that 反對X 的第一個理由。
An example can give the details of this argument: 一個例子。
They also argue that 反對X 的第二個理由。
There is some truth in both arguments.
But I think the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages.
In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about（引起）, X also may X 的有一個壞處。
二、 批駁觀點式
A．一個錯誤觀點。
B． 我不同意。
Many people argue that 錯誤觀點。By saying that, they mean 對這個觀點的進一步解釋。An example they have presented(提出） is that 一個例子。（According to a survey performed（執行） by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them 贊成這個錯誤觀點或者受到這個錯誤觀點的影響）。
There might be some element（元素、成分） of truth in these people』s belief. But if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 與錯誤觀點相反的觀點。There are a number of reasons behind my belief. (以下參照辯論文的議論文寫法)。
三、社會問題（現象）式
A．一個社會問題或者現象。
B． 產生的原因
C．對社會和我們生活的影響
D． 如何杜絕。（如果是問題的話）
E． 前景的預測。
Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem. (X has increasingly bee a mon concern of the public). According to a survey, 調查內容說明這種現象的情況。（或者是一個例子）。
There are a couple of reasons booming（興旺） this problem/phenomenon. 下面參照辯論式議論文的寫法。
X has caused substantial（大量的、實質的） impact（影響） on the society ......>>
④ 英語四級作文萬能模版
一、提綱式作文
1．對立觀點式
A．有人認為X 是好事，贊成X， 為什麼？
B．有人認為X 是壞事， 反對X，為什麼？
C．我的看法。
Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X. They point out the fact that 支持X 的第一個原因。
They also argue that 支持X 的另一個原因。
However, other people stand on a different ground. They consider it is harmful to do X. They firmly point out that 反對X 的第一個理由。
An example can give the details of this argument: 一個例子。
They also argue that 反對X 的第二個理由。
There is some truth in both arguments.
But I think the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages.
In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about（引起）, X also may X 的有一個壞處。
二、 批駁觀點式
A．一個錯誤觀點。
B． 我不同意。
Many people argue that 錯誤觀點。By saying that, they mean 對這個觀點的進一步解釋。An example they have presented(提出） is that 一個例子。（According to a survey performed（執行） by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them 贊成這個錯誤觀點或者受到這個錯誤觀點的影響）。
There might be some element（元素、成分） of truth in these people』s belief. But if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 與錯誤觀點相反的觀點。There are a number of reasons behind my belief. (以下參照辯論文的議論文寫法)。
三、社會問題（現象）式
A．一個社會問題或者現象。
B． 產生的原因
C．對社會和我們生活的影響
D． 如何杜絕。（如果是問題的話）
E． 前景的預測。
Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem. (X has increasingly become a common concern of the public). According to a survey, 調查內容說明這種現象的情況。（或者是一個例子）。
There are a couple of reasons booming（興旺） this problem/phenomenon. 下面參照辯論式議論文的寫法。
X has caused substantial（大量的、實質的） impact（影響） on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated（表達） in the following aspects（方面）. 參照辯論式議論文的寫法。
A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more harm. 參照辯論式議論文的寫法。
Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast（預測） that more and more people will ……..
圖表式作文
It is obvious in the graph/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone (經歷）dramatic（引人注目) changes. It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably （相當地）in recent years (as X varies). At the point of （接近）X1, Y reaches its peak(達到高峰） value of …(多少).
What is the reason for this change? Mainly there are … (多少) reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table. First of all, …(第一個原因). More importantly, …(第二個原因). Most important of all, …(第三個原因).
From the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future. The trend described in the graph/table will continue for quite a long time (if necessary measures are not taken括弧里的使用於那些不太好的變化趨勢).
辯論式議論文
模版1
Some people believe (argue, recognize, think) that 觀點1. But other people take an opposite side. They firmly believe that 觀點2. As for me, I agree to the former/latter idea.
There are a dozen of reasons behind my belief. First of all, 論據1.
More importantly, 論據2.
Most important of all, 論據3.
In summary, 總結觀點. As a college student, I am supposed to 表決心.
或 From above, we can predict that 預測.
模版2
People hold different views about X. Some people are of the opinion that 觀點1, while others point out that 觀點2. As far as I am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight.
For one thing, 論據1.
For another, 論據2.
Last but not the least, 論據3.
To conclude, 總結觀點. As a college student, I am supposed to 表決心. 或 From above, we can predict that 預測.
模版3
There is no consensus 一致of opinions among people about X（爭論的焦點）。Some people are of the view that 觀點1，while others take an opposite side, firmly believing that 觀點2。As far as I am concerned, the former/latter notion（觀念） is preferable in many senses. The reasons are obvious.
First of all, 論據1。
Furthermore, 論據2。
Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest. That is, 論據3。
A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that總結觀點。
As a college student, I am supposed to 表決心. 或 From above, we can predict that 預測
常用句型：
1． 表示原因
1）There are three reasons for this．
2）The reasons for this are as follows．
3）The reason for this is obvious．
4）The reason for this is not far to seek．
5）The reason for this is that．．．
6）We have good reason to believe that．．．
例： There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life．Firstly，people』s living standard has been greatly improved．Secondly，most people are well paid， and they can afford what they need or like．Last but not least，more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life．
註：如考生寫第一個句子沒有把握，可將其改寫成兩個句子。如：Great changes have taken place in our life． There are three reasons for this．這樣寫可以避免套用中的表達失誤。
2．表示好處
1）It has the following advantages．
2）It does us a lot of good．
3）It benefits us quite a lot．
4）It is beneficial to us．
5）It is of great benefit to us．
例： Books are like friends．They can help us know the world better，and they can open our minds and widen our horizons．Therefore，reading extensively is of great benefit to us．
3．表示壞處
1）It has more disadvantages than advantages．
2）It does us much harm．
3）It is harmfulto us．
例： However，everything divides into two．Television can also be harmful to us．It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching televi- sion．
4．表示重要、必要、困難、方便、可能
1）It is important（necessary，difficult，convenient， possible）for sb．to do sth．
2）We think it necessary to do sth．
3）It plays an important role in our life．
例： Computers are now being used everywhere，whether in the government，in schools or in business．Soon， computers will be found in every home，too．We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age．
5．表示措施
1）We should take some effective measures．
2）We should try our best to overcome（conquer）the difficulties．
3）We should do our utmost in doing sth．
4）We should solve the problems that we are confronted（faced）with．
例： The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious．Therefore，we must take some effective measures to solve it．
6．表示變化
1）Some changes have taken place in the past five years．
2）A great change will certainly be proced in the world』s communications．
3）The computer has brought about（導致） many changes in ecation．
例： Some changes have taken place in people』s diet in the past five years．The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek．Nowadays，more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein，and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins．
7．表示事實、現狀
1）We cannot ignore the fact that．．．
2）No one can deny the fact that．．．
3）There is no denying the fact that．．．
4）This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in．
5）However，that』s not the case．
例： We cannot ignore the fact that instrialization brings with it the problems of pollution．To solve these problems， we can start by ecating the public about the hazards（危害） of pollution．The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment．
8．表示比較
1）Compared with A，B．．．
2）I prefer to read rather than watch TV．
3）There is a striking contrast between them．
例： Compared with cars，bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable．Firstly，they do not consume natural resources of petrol（石油）．Secondly，they do not cause the pollution problem．Last but not least，they contribute to people』s health by giving them e physical exercise．
9．表示數量
1）It has increased（decreased）from．．．to．．．
2）The population in this city has now increased （decreased）to 800，000．
3）The output of July in this factory increased by 15％ compared with that of January．
例： With the improvement of the living standard，the proportion（比例） of people』s income spent on food has decreased while that spent on ecation has increased．