英語作文怎麼引用別人的話

① 在英語作文中引用別人的句子應該怎麼表

如果是引用諺語的話，就用As the saying goes，....... 引用名人的話，....（人名）..once said，........

② 英語論文中，引用名人名言的格式是什麼

一、英語論文中引用名人名言的格式通常分為直接引用和間接引用。

1、直接引用先介紹名人的來歷，後面直接引出名人的原話。

例如：According to Francis Bacon, a renowned British writer and philosopher, "Money is a good servant and a bad master."

翻譯：英國著名作家和哲學家培根（FrancisBacon）說：「金錢是一個好僕人，也是一個壞主人。」

2、間接引用

間接引用通常為引用俗語或者古話。

例句：There goes a saying that he knows most who speaks least.

翻譯：有句俗語說，誰說得最少，誰知道得最多。

二、英語論文中引用一句句子的格式是：As an old saying goes+(引用的句子)。引述別人的觀點,可以直接引用,也可以間接引用。無論採用何種方式,論文作者必須註明所引文字的作者和出處。目前美國學術界通行的做法是在引文後以圓括弧形式註明引文作者及出處。

三、正確引用作品原文或專家、學者的論述是寫好英語論文的重要環節；既要注意引述與論文的有機統一,即其邏輯性,又要注意引述格式 （即英語論文參考文獻）的規范性。

(2)英語作文怎麼引用別人的話擴展閱讀：

命題方式

簡明扼要，提綱挈領。

英文題名方法

①英文題名以短語為主要形式，尤以名詞短語最常見，即題名基本上由一個或幾個名詞加上其前置和（或）後置定語構成；短語型題名要確定好中心詞，再進行前後修飾。各個詞的順序很重要，詞序不當，會導致表達不準。

②一般不要用陳述句，因為題名主要起標示作用，而陳述句容易使題名具有判斷式的語義，且不夠精煉和醒目。少數情況（評述性、綜述性和駁斥性）下可以用疑問句做題名，因為疑問句有探討性語氣，易引起讀者興趣。

③同一篇論文的英文題名與中文題名內容上應一致，但不等於說詞語要一一對應。在許多情況下，個別非實質性的詞可以省略或變動。

④國外科技期刊一般對題名字數有所限制，有的規定題名不超過2行，每行不超過42個印刷符號和空格；有的要求題名不超過14個詞。這些規定可供我們參考。

⑤在論文的英文題名中。凡可用可不用的冠詞均不用。

③ 在英語作文中怎樣引入別人寫的信的內容

Dear editor,
I am writing this letter to apply rights to spread and translate the articles of 「The Thain』s book」.【之前那一句是我自己加的……】As a big fan of the Mid-earth and J.R.R.Tolkien』s work from China,I am longing to learn deeply about the Mid-earth and contribute to spread it.For a long time,I have been admiring the
passion and professionalism of your website.Your wonderful works inspire me so I would very much like to join and offer my help.With my friends and colleagues,I plan to translate the entries,forms and pictures of your website into Chinese and establish a Chinese edition of 「The Thain』s Book」,which,I believe,will
offer readers in China an approach to enjoying and admiring your wits and achievements.

④ 英語作文引用名言

1、無知是智慧的黑夜，是沒有月亮，沒有星星的黑夜。——西塞羅

Ignorance is the night of wisdom, it is no moon, no stars of the night.

2、青春是美妙的；揮霍青春就是犯罪。——蕭伯納

Youth is beautiful; Squandering youth is a crime.

3、一個羞赧的失敗比一個驕傲的成功還要高貴。——紀伯倫

A shy failure is nobler than a proud success.

4、人生如同故事。重要的並不在有多長，而是在有多好。——塞涅卡

Life is like a story. Important not in how long, but in how well.

5、失敗乃成功之母。——牛頓

Failure is the mother of success.

6、我們愛我們的民族，這是我們自信心的源泉。——周恩來

We love our nation, this is the source of our confidence.

7、生活的全部意義在於無窮地探索尚未知道的東西，在於不斷地增加更多的知識。──左拉

The whole meaning of life lifes in the continuous exploration has yet to know things, is constantly adding more knowledge.

8、有總是從無開始的；是靠兩只手和一個聰明的腦袋變出來的。——松蘇內吉

There are always free from the start; Is to rely on two hands and a clever head.

9、偉大的事業，需要決心，能力，組織和責任感。──易卜生

Great cause, need determination, ability, organization and responsibility.

10、沒有寬宏大量的心，便算不得英雄。——普希金

Not generous heart, not a hero.

11、幸運並非沒有恐懼和煩惱；厄運也決非沒有安慰和希望。——培根

Prosperity is not without fears and disasters; And is not without comforts and hopes.

12、要想一下子全知道，就意味著什麼也不會知道。──巴甫洛夫

If you want to know all at once, you mean what also don't know.

13、驕傲自滿是一座可怕的陷阱，而這個陷阱是我們自己親手挖掘的。——老舍

Complacency is a terrible trap, and it is the trap we dig myself.

14、每個人都知道，把語言化為行動，比把行動化為語言困難得多。——高爾基

As everyone knows, the language into action, much more difficult than the actions into words.

15、人不是為失敗而生的，一個人可以被消滅，但不能被打敗。——海明威

People are not born for defeat, a man can be destroyed, but not defeated.

16、書籍是你的朋友，雖然沒有熱情，但是它非常忠實。——雨果

Books are your friends, although there is no passion, but it is very loyal.

17、無限相信書籍的力量，是我的教育信仰的真諦之一。——蘇霍姆林斯基

Infinite and believe in the power of books, is one of the true meaning of my belief ecation.

18、人只有獻身於社會，才能找出那短暫而有風險的生命的意義。——愛因斯坦

Only dedicated to the society, to find out the short and has a risk of the meaning of life.

19、誰要是不再有好奇心也不再有驚訝的感覺，誰就無異於行屍走肉，其眼睛是迷糊不清的。──愛因斯坦

Anyone who no longer have the curiosity will no longer have the feeling of surprise, who would be the walking dead, their eyes are dim is not clear.

20、靜以修身，儉以養德，非淡泊無以明志，非寧靜無以致遠。——諸葛亮

Static with cultivate one's morality, frugal to virtue, not indifferent without reason, not quiet beyond reach.

21、幸運並非沒有許多的恐懼與煩惱；厄運也並非沒有許多的安慰與希望。──培根

Prosperity is not without many fears and disasters; Adversity is not without a lot of comfort and hope.

22、任何問題都有解決的辦法，無法可想的事是沒有的。──愛迪生

Any problem has a solution, not to think about things is not.

23、勇於探索真理是人的天職。──哥白尼

Is man's ty to be courageous enough to seek for truth.

24、有很多人是用青春的幸福作成功代價的。——莫扎特

There are a lot of people is the cost of the successful youth happiness.

25、我認為再沒有比那些只顧自己鼻子尖底下一點事情的人更可悲的了。──盧瑟福

I think no more than those under you nose pointed something more sad.

26、勞動一日，可得一夜的安眠；勤勞一生，可得幸福的長眠。——達·芬奇

Labor day, can have a night of sleep; Hardworking life, be happy.

27、要有最樸素的生活和最崇高的理想，即使明日天寒地凍，路遠馬亡。——海子

Want to have the most simple life and lofty ideal, even cold tomorrow, road far horse dead.

28、幸福在於為別人而生活。——列夫·托爾斯泰

Happiness lies in the life for others.

29、生使一切的人站在一條水平線上，死使卓越的人露出頭角來。——蕭伯納

Born to make all the people stood in a level, die reveal hilf to the superior man.

30、人民不僅有權愛國，而且愛國是個義務，是一種光榮。——徐特立

People not only have the right to patriotism and patriotic is a ty, is a kind of glory.

31、我唯一知道的就是自己無知。——蘇格拉底

The only thing I know is that his own ignorance.

32、想一下子全知道，就意味著什麼也不知道。──巴甫洛夫

Want to know all in one fell swoop, means what also don't know.

33、人的知識愈廣，人的本身也愈臻完善。──高爾基

Man's knowledge more wide, the person's itself also will be.

34、不想當元帥的士兵，不是好士兵。——拿破崙

Don't want to be a marshal of the soldiers, not a good soldier.

35、不讀書的人，思想就會停止。——狄德羅

People who do not read, thinking will stop.

36、不要慨嘆生活的痛苦！慨嘆是弱者。——高爾基

Don't lament the pain of life! Lament is the weak.

37、一個人的價值在於他的才華，而不在他的衣飾。──雨果

A person's value lies in his talent, not in his clothing.

38、衡量一個人的真正品格，是看他在知道沒人看見的時候幹些什麼。——孟德斯鳩

To measure a person's true character, is the time to see him in the know nobody saw what to do.

39、一個不注意小事情的人，永遠不會成功大事業。──卡耐基

A man don't pay attention to small things, will never succeed big business.

40、成功的秘訣，在永不改變既定的目的。——盧梭

The secret of success in it will never change the established goal.

41、誰和我一樣用功，誰就會和我一樣成功。——莫扎特

Who like me to work hard, who will like me success.

42、一本書像一艘船，帶領我們從狹?的地方，駛向生活的無限廣闊的海洋。——凱勒

A book is like a ship, lead us from narrow yi, to life infinite broad ocean.

43、性格左右命運，氣度影響格局。——余世雅博士

Character about destiny, bearing impact pattern.

44、我要扼住命運的咽喉，他絕不能使我完全屈服。——貝多芬

I will take fate by the throat, he never makes me completely give in.

45、不幹，固然遇不著失敗，也絕對遇不著成功。——鄒韜奮

Don't do it, is can't meet failure, also absolutely can't meet success.

46、從不獲勝的人很少失敗，從不攀登的人很少跌交。——惠蒂爾

Never win rarely fail, never climb of very few fell.

47、深窺自己的心，而後發覺一切的奇跡在你自己。——培根

Deep insights into their own heart, and then find all the miracles in yourself.

48、一朵成功的花都是由許多苦雨、血泥和強烈的暴風雨的環境培養成的。——冼星海

A successful flower is by a lot of blood and mighty, strong environment into the storm.

49、青年時種下什麼，老年時就收獲什麼。──易卜生

Youth is a kind of what, what you gain when old.

50、知識是珍貴寶石的結晶，文化是寶石放出的光澤。——泰戈爾

Knowledge is the crystallization of the Pcious gems, culture is the luster of the gem released.

51、沒有偉大的願望，就沒有偉大的天才。──巴爾扎克

No great desire, no great genius.

52、生命的意義在於付出，在於給予，而不是在於接受，也不是在於爭取。──巴金

Is the meaning of life is to give, give, is not accepted, also is not fighting for.

53、烈火試真金，逆境試強者。——塞內加

Fire is the test of gold, adversity tries the strong.

54、不會在失敗中找出經驗教訓的人，他的通向成功的道路是遙遠的。——佚名

Won't find out the experience and lessons in failure, his path to success is far away.

55、人永遠是要學習的。死的時候，才是畢業的時候。——蕭楚女

People will always be to learn. When he died, is graated.

56、時間像海綿里的水，只要你願意擠，總還是有的。——魯迅

Time is like the water in sponge, as long as you are willing to squeeze, always some.

57、黑夜無論怎樣悠長，白晝總會到來。——莎士比亞

No matter how long the night, the day will come.

58、我們世界上最美好的東西，都是由勞動、由人的聰明的手創造出來的。——高爾基

Our most beautiful things in the world is created by labor, by the people's clever hands.

59、我要做的事，不過是伸手去收割旁人替我播種的莊稼而已。——歌德

I want to do, just stretched out his hand to others harvest planting crops for me.

60、沒有智慧的頭腦，就象沒有臘燭的燈籠。──托爾斯泰

No wisdom of the mind, as no candle lanterns.

61、我一貫力求思想不受束縛。──達爾文

I always thought is not bound.

62、走自己的路，讓別人說去！——但丁

Walk yourself's road, let others say!

63、人的美德的榮譽比他的財富的榮譽不知大多少倍。──達·芬奇

The honor of a man's virtue honor I don't know how many times larger than his wealth.

64、為祖國而死，那是最美的命運啊！——大仲馬

Die for his country, that is the fate of the most beautiful!

65、許多偉大的真理開始的時候都被認為是褻瀆的行為。──肖伯納

The beginning of the many great truths are considered to be against the behavior.

66、我從來不把安逸和享樂看作是生活目的本身。──愛因斯坦

I never consider ease and joyfulness as purpose of life itself.

67、科學的未來只能屬於勤奮而又謙虛的年輕一代。—?巴甫洛夫

The future of science can only belong to the diligent and modest younger generation.

68、構成我們學習最大障礙的是已知的東西，而不是未知的東西。——貝爾納

Make up our biggest obstacle to learning is known, not unknown things.

69、人類最高的道德是什麼？那就是愛國之心。——拿破崙

What is the highest human morality? It is patriotism.

70、機遇只偏愛那些有準備的頭腦。——巴斯德

Opportunities only favor those who have a Ppared mind.

71、辛勤的蜜蜂永遠沒有時間悲哀。——布萊克

The hard bee have no time to sorrow.

72、人生所缺乏的不是才幹而是志向，不是成功的能力而是勤勞的意志。——郭爾王

The lack of life is not ability but ambition, not ability to succeed but hardworking will.

73、誰虛度年華，青春就會褪色，生命就會拋棄他們。──雨果

Who to idle away one's time, youth will fade, life will abandon them.

74、一個能思考的人，才真是一個力量無邊的人。──巴爾扎克

A person can think of, only is a power of endless.

75、一個人要先經過困難，然後踏入順境，才覺得受用，舒服。──愛迪生

A man is after a difficult first and then step into prosperity, only feel useful, comfortable.

76、路漫漫其修遠兮，吾將上下而求索。——屈原

I see road, I will search up and down.

77、讀一本好書，就像和許多高尚的人談話。——歌德

Reading a good book, like and many noble people talk.

78、建築在別人痛苦上的幸福不是真正的幸福。——阿·巴巴耶娃

Building on others pain of happiness is not real happiness.

⑤ 求英語作文中常用的關聯詞和句式

一、 舉例論證：
1. for example/for instance後面直接論述你自己的例子。（當然，如果有更好的說法，「盡量避免在文章中使用for example, such as, take……for example，因為口語化」
2. a variety of scientist/philosophy/cases illustrate this point/issue/phenomenon（well）
使用：對於核心詞彙，illustrate的使用，特別是用在舉例中，
它的意思是：to make clear by giving or by serving as an example or instance，可以看出，illustrate本身就必須和examples聯系起來。
注意以下幾個例句：
（1）A single example will serve to illustrate the point.
只舉一個例子就可以把問題說清楚了。
（注意，serve to和illustrate結合使用）
（2）To illustrate my point I have done a comparative analysis.
為說明我的觀點，我做了對比分析。
（3）Could you illustrate this question with some examples?
你能舉些實例來說明這個問題嗎？
（4） I think this can serve to illustrate New Democracy.
我想這可以比喻新民主主義。

3. sb./sth. /serves/can be used as/ a /typical/representative/ /example/illustration/.
4. a case in point is that……
5. as to the realm of ……(填入某一領域), the case of……（你所要舉的例子）serves as a good example to illustrate.
6. While such examples are rear, the do occur occasionally, for example……（填入你的舉例）
7. Paragons such as……, respectively, come immediately to my mind.
8. /History/The society/ /is replete with/abound in/brim over with/ examples of ……或者改寫為There is abundant examples of…… in our life.
9. take a case of …… as an example
10. such as……
還有一些詞和短語表達的雖然不完全是舉例，但是是可以用來引出一段論證或例子的，也羅列在下面：
11. namely,adv. 即, 也就是(用於具體舉例)：
例如：（1）Only one person can do the job, namely you.
只有一個人能做這項工作，那就是你。
12.regarding……(短語，因為本身是介詞＝about)
（1）He knew nothing regarding the case.
關於這件事他一無所知。
13.as regards……（短語）
（1） As regards the second point in your letter...
關於你信中的第二點...
（2）As regards economic issues, he agreed with our view.
在經濟問題上，他同意我們的看法。
（3）As regards that matter I'm quite of your opinion.
關於那件事，我很同意你的意見。
14.as to whether ……（句子）
（1）They are divided as to whether it is worth doing.
這事是否值得做，他們看法不一致。
（2）He's very uncertain as to whether it's the right job for him.
這件工作對他是否合適，他毫無把握。
（3）She was in a dilemma as to whether to stay at school or get a job.
她進退兩難，不知該留在學校讀書還是找份工作做。
15.in terms of……(加短語)
（1）To perceive in terms of past experiences.
憑藉以往經驗來察覺
（2）wealth reckoned in terms of money.
以錢幣形式表現的財富。
16.in respect of……(加短語)
（1）Her work is good in respect of quality but bad in respect of quantity.
她的工作質量好但是數量差。
17.with respect to……(短語)
（1）To be like with respect to specified qualities.
相當在某些具體特質上與…相似
二、 引用：
（一） 引用的對象：
可以是名人名言，也可以是大眾的話－用別人的嘴說出自己想說的話。
（二） 如何引用：
1. As sb. once said(and I paraphrase)
2. according to sb.,……(插入語，對這個sb.進行介紹)， once said……(名言),which is to say……（自己的論證）
3. （先引用名言）接下來說：Although I』m not a /student/specialist/ of ……（某行業／專業）, my understanding is that……（對名言的解釋）
三、 引申論證：
四、 反證法：
五、 論證中的轉折過渡：
1．……（正面說）however, as universally acknowledged, any good thing will become bad if going to its extreme,……（反面說）
2. …… serves as a two edged sword……
3./overextended/une/ …… serves to be counterproctive or even harmful.
4.as a coin has two sides,……
5…… however, like anything /inchoate/incipient/……(說明弊端)此句用於說明新生事物的缺點

六、邏輯連接詞：
（一）表示先後次序：
1. at this time
2. to begin with…… to sum up/in sum
3. previously
4. for one thing…… for another 用於說一個事物的兩個方面
5. firstly……secondly……finally 其中finally也可以單獨使用，表示最後一點的論述
6. simultaneously=at the same time
7. eventually=in the end=at last
8. last but not least
9. following this
10. proceeding this
（二）表因果關系：
1. being that:因為（寫作中盡量少使用，因為是方言性質的詞彙）
2. owing to=e to: because of, as a result of（是比較正規的表示「由於、因為」含義的詞彙，建議多用e to因為出現的時間較晚，比較貼近現實）
3. for the reason that
4. in the view of=in regard to : in consideration of 考慮到，由於。
5. therefore
6. consequently=as a consequence=in consequence
7. hence : because of a preceding fact or premise=THEREFORE
8. accordingly=so=consequently
9. thereupon=whereupon=consequently
10. whereupon
11. because=because of
12. since
13. so
14. thus
（三）表轉折關系：
1. yet=but
2. nevertheless=nonetheless: in spite of that=however（nonetheless出現的比nevertheless出現的晚）
3. however
4. despite that=in spite of
5. regardless of=in spite of（regardless of比in spite of 出現晚）
6. and yet
7. but yet（6，7類似於yet）
在議論文中常見的是在讓步後加以轉折，使文章顯得更有條理，更有說服力,所以，下面順帶來說說表示讓步的連接詞：
1. naturally :（當然） according to the usual course of things : as might be expected 例句： We naturally dislike being hurt。
2. granted=granting that（假定……, 就算……）例句：Granted that you have some progress, you should not be conceited. 翻譯：即使你有了一些進步，也不該驕傲。
3. of course
4. admittedly 例句： Admittedly, we took a chance. 翻譯：必須承認，我們有投機心理。
5. provided=on conditions that
6. while it is true that……
（四）並列關系：
1. and
2. as well as
3. both……and……
4. either……or……
5. neither……nor……
6. again
7. also
（注意：借用表達同時含義的詞也可以表達並列關系，如：at the same time, simultaneously）
（五）遞進關系：
1. furthermore=besides : in addition to what precedes
2. moreover=besides=what is more
3. not……but……
4. in addition
5. additionally=furthermore
6. on one hand……on the other hand……（此片語也可以表示年個里並列、對比的含義）
7. not only……but also……
8. ……meanwhile……=meantime
9. likewise
10．further
（六）表類比關系：
之一：比較相同點：
1. in like manner
2. in comparison with
3. compared with
4. likewise=in like manner=similarly
5. in the same way
6. similarly
7. equally
8. just as
之二：比較不同點：
1. while
2. notwithstanding 例句：notwithstanding their inexperience, they were an immediate success
3. rather=instead 例句：It was no better but rather grew worse
4. rather than
5. on the contrary
6. whereas(而、卻、反之) 例句：He is ill, whereas I am only a little tired.
7. in contrast=on the contrary

（七）表示強調：
1. in fact（其實，事實上）
2. especially（在後面直接跟上你要強調的內容）
3. particularly
4. in particular=specifically
5. moreover
6. in reality（實際上，事實上）
7. what is more important
8. indeed=in reality
9. not to mention（更不用說）
10. undoubtedly（毫無疑問的）
11. no doubt
12. without doubt
13. certainly
14. absolutely
（八）表示條件關系：
1. once…… ：一旦 例句：If one once losses confidence, he can never expect to do his work well. 翻譯：一旦失去信心，就別想做好工作。
2. unless…… ：如果不，除非 例句：We shall not call the meeting unless absolutely possible. 翻譯：除非絕對必要，我們將不召開會議。
3. if……（這個詞我們太熟悉了，我就不舉例子了）
4. lest……: for fear that 用法：often used after an expression denoting fear or apprehension 例句I was worried lest she should be late.
I hesitant to speak out lest he be fired.
5. provided (that)…… 例句：provided that circumstances permit 翻譯：如果條件允許的話
6. if possible……（如果可能的話）
7. if so……（如果這樣的話）
（九）表示總結：
1. to sum up
2. in sum
3. on the whole: 1) : in view of all the circumstances or conditions : all things considered 2) : in general : in most instances : TYPICALLY
4. in short: by way of summary=briefly
5. therefore
6. consequently
7. in brief
8. in conclusion
9. in summary
10. to conclude
11. in conclusion
12. at length : 1) : FULLY, COMPREHENSIVELY 2) : at last : FINALLY
13．to summarize
14. to put it in a nutshell
15. all in all
16. in all

⑥ 求四級英語作文萬能模板，萬能經典句子句型

Chapter One 文章開頭句型

1-1 對立法 : 先引出其他人的不同看法,然後提出自己的看法或者偏向於某一看法,

適用於有爭議性的主題.

例如(e.g)

[1]. When asked about....., the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that ....... But I think/view a bit differently.

[2]. When it comes to .... , some people bielive that ....... Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true . There is probably some truth in both arguements/statements , but (I tend to the profer/latter ...)

[3]. Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that .... They claim/ believe/argue that ... But I wonder/doubt whether.....

1-2 現象法 引出要剖析的現象或者問題, 然後評論 .

e.g

[1]. Recently the rise in problem of/(phenomenon of) ... has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern.

[2]. Recently the issue of the problem of/the phenomenon of ...has been brought into focus. ( has been brouth to public attention)

[3].Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality ... is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly.

----- To be continued !!

1-3 觀點法 ----開門見山,直接了當地提出自己對要討論的問題的看法.

e.g:

[1]. Never history has the change of .. been as evident as ... Nowhere in the world/China has the issue/idea of .. benn more visible/popular than...

[2]. Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginnig/coming to realize/accept/(be aware) that...

[3]. Now there is a growing awareness/recognation ot the necessity to......Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of ......

[4]. Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that.......

1-4 引用法 ----- 先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法, 來引出文章要展開論述的觀點!

e.g:

[1]. "Knowledge is power." such is the remark made by Bacon.This remark has been shared by more and more people .

"Ecation is not complete with gralation." Such is the opnion of a great American philosopher. Now more and more people share his opnion.

[2]."........." How often we hear such statements/words like thoses /this .

In our own days we are used to hearing such traditional complains as this "......".

1-5 比較法 ------ 通過對過去,現在 兩種不同的傾向,觀點的比較 , 引出文章要討論的觀點.

e.g:

[1]. For years, ...had been viewed as ... But people are taking a fresh look now. With the growing ... , people ....... .

[2]. People used to think that ... (In the past, ....) But people now share this new.

1-6 故事法 ---- 先講一個較短的故事來引發讀者的興趣, 引出文章的主題.

e.g:

[1]. Once in (a newspaper) , I read of/learnt .... The phenemenon of ... has aroused public concern.

[2]. I have a friend who ... Should he .... ? Such a dilemma we are often confront with in our daily life.

[3]. Once upon a time , there lived a man who ... This story may be (unbelievable) , but it still has a realistic significance now.

1-8 問題法 ----- 先用討論或解答的設問, 引出自己觀點, 適用於有爭議性的話題.

e.g:

Should/What ...... ? Options of ... vary greatly , some ..., others ...

But in my opinion , ...... .

Chapter 2 文章中間主體內容句型

原因結果分析

3-1-1. 基本原因 --- 分析某事物時, 用此句型說明其基本的或者多方面的原因.

e.g:

[1]. Why ... ? For one thing.. For another ...

[2]. The answer to this problem invovles many factors. For one thing... For another...... Still another ...

[3]. A number of factors , both physical and psychological affect .... /both indivial and social contribute to ....

3-1-2 另一原因 --------> 在分析了基本原因之後, 再補充一個次要的或者更重要時用!

e.g:

[1]. Another important factor is ....

[2]. ... is also responsible for the change/problem.

[3]. Certainly , the ... is not the sole reason for .....

3-1-3 後果影響 --------- 分析某事物可能造成的後果或者帶來的影響 .

e.g:

[1]. It will proce a profound/far-reaching effect/impact on....

[2]. In involves some serious consequence for ........

比較對照句型

3-2-1. 兩者比較 ---> 比較兩事物, 要說出其一超過另一個, 或肯定一事物的優點, 也肯定其缺點的時候用 !

e.g:

[1]. The advantages gained from A are much greater than the advantages we gain from B.

[2]. Indeed, A carries much weight when compared with B.

[3]. There is no doubt that it has its negative effects as well as positive effects.

3-2-2 . 兩者相同/相似 ------> 比較兩事物共同都有或者共同都沒有的特點時用!

e.g:

[1]. A and B have several thing in common. They are similar in that.....

[2]. A bears some sriking resemblance(s) to B.

Chapter Three 文章結尾形式

2-1 結論性--------- 通過對文章前面的討論 ,引出或重申文章的中心思想及觀點 .

e.g:

[1]. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that .....

[2]. In summary/In a word , it is more valuable .......

2-2 後果性------ 揭示所討論的問題若不解決, 將產生的嚴重後果.

e.g:

[1]. We must call for an immediate method , because the current phenomenon of ... , if allowed to proceed, will surely lead to the heavy cost of .......

[2]. Obviously , if we ignore/are blind to the problem , there is every chance that .. will be put in danger.

2-3 號召性 -------- 呼籲讀者行動起來, 採取行動或提請注意.

e.g:

[1]. It is time that we urged an immediate end to the undesirable tendcy of ......

[2]. It is essential thar effective measures should be taken to correct the tendency.

2-4 建議性 -------- 對所討論的問題提出建議性的意見, 包括建議和具體的解決問題的方法.

e.g:

[1]. While it cannot be solved immediately, still there are ways. The most popular is .... Another method is ... Still another one is .....

[2]. Awareness/Recognition of the problem is the first step toward the situation.

2-5 方向性的結尾方式 ---- 其與建議性的唯一差別就是對問題解決提出總的, 大體的方向或者指明前景.

e.g:

[1]. Many solutions are being offered here , all of them make some sense, but none is adequate enough. The problem should be recognized in a wide way .

[2]. There is no quick method to the issue of .., but .. might be helpful/benefical.

[3]. The great challenge today is ...... There is much difficulty , but ........

2--6 意義性的結尾方式 --------> 文章結尾的時候,從更高的更新的角度指出所討論的問題的重要性以及其深遠的意義!
e.g:

[1]. Following these suggestions may not guarantee the success, but the pay off might be worth the effort . It will not only benefit but also benefit .....

[2]. In any case, whether it is posotive or negative, one thing is certain that it will undoubtedly ..

⑦ 英語作文中引用外國名人名言的格式有哪些……高端一點的……

Some NiuB people say guo :" Si pig no pa open water tang !" -------By Old Chinese

⑧ 高中英語作文萬能句子

英語寫作萬能公式
1． 開頭萬能公式一：名人名言
有人問了，「我沒有記住名言，怎麼辦？尤其是英語名言？」，很好辦：編！
原理：我們看到的東西很多都是創造出來的，包括我們欣賞的文章也是，所以盡管編，但是一定要聽起來很有道理呦！而且沒准將來我們就是名人呢！對吧？
經典句型：
A proverb says, 「 You are only young once.」 （適用於已記住的名言）
It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever. （適用於自編名言）
更多經典句型：
As everyone knows, No one can deny that…
2． 開頭萬能公式二：數字統計
原理：要想更有說服力，就應該用實際的數字來說明。
原則上在議論文當中十不應該出現虛假數字的，可是在考試的時候哪管那三七二十一，但編無妨，只要我有東西寫就萬事大吉了。所以不妨試用下面的句型：
According to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graation.
看起來這個數字文鄒鄒的，其實都是編造出來的，下面隨便幾個題目我們都可以這樣編造：
Honesty
根據最近的一項統計調查顯示，大學生向老師請假的理由當中78%都是假的。
Travel by Bike
根據最近的一項統計調查顯示，85%的人在近距離旅行的時候首選的交通工具是自行車。
Youth
根據最近的一項統計調查顯示，在某個大學，學生的課余時間的70%都是在休閑娛樂。
Five-day Work Week Better than Six-day Work?
根據最近的一項統計調查顯示，98%的人同意每周五天工作日。
更多句型：
A recent statistics shows that …
寫作絕招
結尾萬能公式：
1． 結尾萬能公式一：如此結論
說完了，畢竟要歸納一番，相信各位都有這樣的經歷，領導長篇大論，到最後終於冒出個「總而言之」之類的話，我們馬上停止開小差，等待領導說結束語。也就是說，開頭很好，也必然要有一個精彩的結尾，讓讀者眼前一亮，這樣，你就可以拿高分了！比如下面的例子：
Obviously（此為過渡短語）, we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others.
如果讀者很難「顯而見之」，但說無妨，就當讀者的眼光太淺罷了！
更多過渡短語：
to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus
更多句型：
Thus, it can be concluded that…, Therefore, we can find that…
2． 結尾萬能公式二：如此建議
如果說「如此結論」是結尾最沒用的廢話，那麼「如此建議」應該是最有價值的廢話了，因為這里雖然也是廢話，但是卻用了一個很經典的虛擬語氣的句型。拽！
Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.
這里的虛擬語氣用得很經典，因為考官本來經常考這個句型，而如果我們自己寫出來，你說考官會怎麼想呢？
更多句型：
Accordingly, I recommend that some measures be taken.
Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.
寫作絕招
寫作的「七項基本原則」：
一、 長 短 句原則
工作還得一張一馳呢，老讓讀者讀長句，累死人！寫一個短小精闢的句子，相反，卻可以起到畫龍點睛的作用。而且如果我們把短句放在段首或者段末，也可以揭示主題：
As a creature, I eat; as a man, I read. Although one action is to meet the primary need of my body and the other is to satisfy the intellectual need of mind, they are in a way quite similar.
如此可見，長短句結合，抑揚頓挫，豈不爽哉？牢記！
強烈建議：在文章第一段（開頭）用一長一短，且先長後短；在文章主體部分，要先用一個短句解釋主要意思，然後在闡述幾個要點的時候採用先短後長的句群形式，定會讓主體部分妙筆生輝！文章結尾一般用一長一短就可以了。
二、 主 題 句原則
國有其君，家有其主，文章也要有其主。否則會給人造成「群龍無首」之感！相信各位讀過一些破爛文學，故意把主體隱藏在文章之內，結果造成我們稀里糊塗！不知所雲！所以奉勸各位一定要寫一個主題句，放在文章的開頭（保險型）或者結尾，讓讀者一目瞭然，必會平安無事！
特別提示：隱藏主體句可是要冒險的！
To begin with, you must work hard at your lessons and be fully prepared before the exam（主題句）. Without sufficient preparation, you can hardly expect to answer all the questions correctly.
三、 一 二 三原則
領導講話總是第一部分、第一點、第二點、第三點、第二部分、第一點… 如此羅嗦。可畢竟還是條理清楚。考官們看文章也必然要通過這些關鍵性的「標簽」來判定你的文章是否結構清楚，條理自然。破解方法很簡單，只要把下面任何一組的詞彙加入到你的幾個要點前就清楚了。
1）first, second, third, last（不推薦，原因：俗）
2）firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally（不推薦，原因：俗）
3）the first, the second, the third, the last（不推薦，原因：俗）
4）in the first place, in the second place, in the third place, lastly（不推薦，原因：俗）
5）to begin with, then, furthermore, finally（強烈推薦）
6）to start with, next, in addition, finally（強烈推薦）
7）first and foremost, besides, last but not least（強烈推薦）
8）most important of all, moreover, finally
9）on the one hand, on the other hand（適用於兩點的情況）
10）for one thing, for another thing（適用於兩點的情況）建議：不僅僅在寫作中注意，平時說話的時候也應該條理清楚！
四、 短語優先原則
寫作時，尤其是在考試時，如果使用短語，有兩個好處：其一、用短語會使文章增加亮點，如果老師們看到你的文章太簡單，看不到一個自己不認識的短語，必然會看你低一等。相反，如果發現亮點—精彩的短語，那麼你的文章定會得高分了。其二、關鍵時刻思維短路，只有湊字數，怎麼辦？用短語是一個辦法！比如：
I cannot bear it.
可以用短語表達：I cannot put up with it.
I want it.
可以用短語表達：I am looking forward to it.
這樣字數明顯增加，表達也更准確。
五、 多實少虛原則
原因很簡單，寫文章還是應該寫一些實際的東西，不要空話連篇。這就要求一定要多用實詞，少用虛詞。我這里所說的虛詞就是指那些比較大的詞。比如我們說一個很好的時候，不應該之說nice這樣空洞的詞，應該使用一些諸如generous, humorous, interesting, smart, gentle, warm-hearted, hospital 之類的形象詞。再比如：
走出房間，general的詞是：walk out of the room
但是小偷走出房間應該說：slip out of the room
小姐走出房間應該說：sail out of the room
小孩走出房間應該說：dance out of the room
老人走出房間應該說：stagger out of the room
所以多用實詞，少用虛詞，文章將會大放異彩！

六、 多變句式原則
1）加法（串聯）
都希望寫下很長的句子，像個老外似的，可就是怕寫錯，怎麼辦，最保險的寫長句的方法就是這些，可以在任何句子之間加and, 但最好是前後的句子又先後關系或者並列關系。比如說：
I enjoy music and he is fond of playing guitar.
如果是二者並列的，我們可以用一個超級句式：
Not only the fur coat is soft, but it is also warm.
其它的短語可以用：
besides, furthermore, likewise, moreover
2）轉折（拐彎抹角）
批評某人缺點的時候，我們總習慣先拐彎抹角說說他的優點，然後轉入正題，再說缺點，這種方式雖然陰險了點，可畢竟還比較容易讓人接受。所以呢，我們說話的時候，只要在要點之前先來點廢話，注意二者之間用個專這次就夠了。
The car was quite old, yet it was in excellent condition.
The coat was thin, but it was warm.
更多的短語：
despite that, still, however, nevertheless, in spite of, despite, notwithstanding
3）因果（so, so, so）
昨天在街上我看到了一個女孩，然後我主動搭訕，然後我們去咖啡廳，然後我們認識了，然後我們成為了朋友…可見，講故事的時候我們總要追求先後順序，先什麼，後什麼，所以然後這個詞就變得很常見了。其實這個詞表示的是先後或因果關系！
The snow began to fall, so we went home.
更多短語：
then, therefore, consequently, accordingly, hence, as a result, for this reason, so that
4）失衡句（頭重腳輕，或者頭輕腳重）
有些人腦袋大，身體小，或者有些人腦袋小，身體大，雖然我們不希望長成這個樣子，可如果真的是這樣了，也就必然會吸引別人的注意力。文章中如果出現這樣的句子，就更會讓考官看到你的句子與眾不同。其實就是主語從句，表語從句，賓語從句的變形。
舉例：This is what I can do.
Whether he can go with us or not is not sure.
同樣主語、賓語、表語可以改成如下的復雜成分：
When to go, Why he goes away…
5）附加（多此一舉）
如果有了老婆，總會遇到這樣的情況，當你再講某個人的時候，她會插一句說，我昨天見過他；或者說，就是某某某，如果把老婆的話插入到我們的話裡面，那就是定語從句和同位語從句或者是插入語。
The man whom you met yesterday is a friend of mine.
I don』t enjoy that book you are reading.
Mr liu, our oral English teacher, is easy-going.
其實很簡單，同位語--要解釋的東西刪除後不影響整個句子的構成；定語從句—借用之前的關鍵詞並且用其重新組成一個句子插入其中，但是whom or that 關鍵詞必須要緊跟在先行詞之前。
6）排比（排山倒海句）
文學作品中最吸引人的地方莫過於此，如果非要讓你的文章更加精彩的話，那麼我希望你引用一個個的排比句，一個個得對偶句，一個個的不定式，一個個地詞，一個個的短語，如此表達將會使文章有排山倒海之勢！
Whether your tastes are modern or traditional, sophisticated or simple, there is plenty in London for you.
Nowadays, energy can be obtained through various sources such as oil, coal, natural gas, solar heat, the wind and ocean tides.
We have got to study hard, to enlarge our scope of knowledge, to realize our potentials and to pay for our life. （氣勢恢宏）
要想寫出如此氣勢恢宏的句子非用排比不可！
七、 挑戰極限原則
既然是挑戰極限，必然是比較難的，但是並非不可攀！
原理：在學生的文章中，很少發現諸如獨立主格的句子，其實也很簡單，只要花上5分鍾的時間看看就可以領會，它就是分詞的一種特殊形式，分詞要求主語一致，而獨立主格則不然。比如：
The weather being fine, a large number of people went to climb the Western Hills.
Africa is the second largest continent, its size being about three times that of China.
如果您可一些出這樣的句子，不得高分才怪！
寫作絕招
文章主體段落三大殺手鐧：
一、舉實例
思維短路，舉實例！提出一個觀點，舉實例！提出一個方案，舉實例！而且者也是我們揭示一個觀點最好的方式，任何情況下，只要我們無法繼續文章，不管三七二十一，盡管舉例子！
In order to attract more customers, advertisers have adopted every possible stimulative factor in making ads, such as sound, light, colors, cartoon films and human performance. For instance, to advertise a certain food, advertisers will ask an actor or actress to sit at a table and devour the seemingly delicious food while they film him or her
更多句型：
To take…as an example, One example is…,Another example is…, for example
二、做比較
方法：寫完一個要點，比較與之相似的；又寫完一個要點，再比較與之相反的；
世界上沒有同樣的指紋，沒有相同的樹葉，文章亦同，只有通過比較，你才會發現二者的相同點（through comparison）和不同點（through contrast）。下面是一些短語：
相似的比較：
in comparison, likewise, similarly, in the same manner
相反的比較：
on the other hand, conversely, whereas, while, instead, nevertheless, in contrast, on the contrary, compared with …, …
這個對 compare and contrast 題型很有用
三、換言之
沒話說了，可以換一句話再說，讓你的文章在多一些字，或者文鄒鄒地說，是讓讀者更充分的理解你的觀點。
實際就是重復重復再重復！下面的句子實際上就三個字 I love you!
I am enthusiastic about you. That is to say, I love you.
I am wild about you. In other words, I have fallen in love with you.
或者上面我們舉過的例子：
I cannot bear it.
可以用短語表達：I cannot put up with it.
因此可以這樣說：I cannot bear it. That is to say, I cannot put up with it or I am fed up with it.更多短語：in more difficult language, in simpler