英語作文結尾句怎麼寫
『壹』 如果一篇英語作文里結尾 怎麼寫
.The most effective means to solve this problem is that ______________. In that case, ______________.
解決這個問題的最有效的方法是……。如果那樣的話……
2. Everything has its own two sides, no exception with AAA. For one thing, ______________. for another, ______________.
任何事情都有它的兩個方面,AAA也不除外,一方面……另一方面……
3. My experience tells me that to ______________ needs a thorough and persevering process, and in this process you had better abide by the principles mentioned above.
我的經驗告訴我……需要一個細心而又堅持不懈的過程,並且在這個過程中你最好遵守這其中涉及的規則。
4. On the whole, it is high time that we recognized the significance of ______________.
總體上來說,這是我們認識到……的重要性的緊急時刻了。
5. As a result, we should take some effective methods to ______________.
因此,我們應該對……採取許多有效的措施
6. Judging by the figures, we can draw a conclusion that ______________.
通過分析這些數據,我們可以得到那樣一個……的結論
7. In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ______________. Only in this way can ______________ in the future.
一句話來說,整個社會應當對……的問題給予密切的關注。只有以這種方式才能在將來……
8. In my opinion, we should place much emphasis on the importance of ______________.
以我的觀點來看,我們應當對……的重要性給予重視
9. But ______________ and ______________ have their own advantages. For example, ______________, while ______________. Comparing those two, however, I prefer to ______________.
但是……和……具有它們自己的優勢。舉個例子,然而。對比這兩者,我更喜歡……
10. In my opinion, ______________ is just as common as ______________. If ______________, it may be very useful. Whatever ______________, the key point lies in ______________.
以我的觀點來看,……就像……如果,它將非常有效。無論……重點在於……
11. Are their opinions correct? To my mind, the first idea seems ______________. As for the second idea, ______________.
他們的觀點正確嗎?我認為,第一個觀點看起來……。對於第二個觀點,……
12. As a popular saying goes, ______________. In my opinion what really counts is not ______________, but ______________. I believer that as long as ______________, we will ______________. So I am for the opinion that ______________.
一個普遍的說法是……。依我來看真正的觀點不是……而是……我相信只要……我們將會……所以我的觀點是……
13. In my opinion, both sides are partly right. When we ______________, we should take into consideration all aspects of the problems, and then make the right decision.
『貳』 寫一句英語作文結尾常用的句子
隨著社會的發展,……。因此,迫切需要……。如果每個人都願為社會貢獻自已的一份力量,這個社會將要變得越來越好。With the development of society, ______. So it"s urgent and necessary to ________. If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.
總而言之,整個社會應該密切關注……這個問題。只有這樣,我們才能在將來……。 In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ______. Only in this way we can ___________in the future.
As far as I know(Personally,) I believe that__________.據我所知,我相信……,
I agree with XXXX opinion ,我同意,,,的觀點。。。
In my opinion, I think it necessary to______. The reasons are as follows. First _______.Second ______. Last but not least,________. 對我來說,我認為有必要……。原因如下:第一,……; 第二,……;最後……但同樣重要的是……
In summary(in conclusion; in a word;From what has been discussed above, )綜上所述, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that____. 我們可以清楚地得出結論……
『叄』 怎麼寫好英語作文結尾
一、提高認識事物和表達事物的能力。我國著名教育家葉聖陶先生指出:「寫任何東西決定於認識和經驗,有什麼樣的認識和經驗,才能寫出什麼樣的東西來。反之,沒有表達認識的能力,同樣也寫不出好作文」。
二、把認識結構作為作文的核心,包括學習知識,觀察積累,記憶儲存,訓練思維,豐富想像,培養情感,鍛煉意志;從說到寫,推敲修改,多讀勤寫。
三、樹立大作文觀,聽、說、讀、寫有機結合
一要注重審題;二要明確寫作目的,立意要新;三是選材要有根據;四要講究謀篇技巧,安排好篇章結構;五要注意文章分段,事先列小標題,作文提綱;六要注重文章寫法,因文用法;七要妙用語言,用思想調遣語言。
學會五種立意法:以事贊人,直抒胸臆,借物喻理,觸景生情,托物言志。
四、作文大目標的逐年級分解: 一年級字詞,二年級句子,三年級片斷,四年級篇章,五年級綜合,六年級提高。
五、實施五項訓練
根據認識是作文的核心這一原則,圍繞這個發展學生心理機制的核心,扎扎實實地進行了五項訓練:
(一)、字詞訓練。學習掌握大量字詞。掌握運用字詞的金鑰匙:聯系自己熟悉的事物;聯系自己生活實際;聯系自己學會的語言及字詞知識。
運用「十引說」的方法,把字詞學習與說話訓練相結合。「十引說」是:1、分析字形;2、利用教具;3、憑圖學詞;4、組詞擴詞;5、選詞填空;6、詞語搭配;7、調整詞序;8、觸景用詞;9、詞語分類;10、聯詞成句。豐富了說話訓練內容,使自己積累大量會說會用的字詞,為寫作文打下堅實基礎。
(二)、句子訓練。只要是一個句子,都包括兩個方面:一是說的人、事、物、景,二是說目的。可有些教師指導學生說一句話時,沒有很好憑借圖畫和事物,認真教學生觀察、認識、分析、表達的方法,只是拿出一張圖或一事物讓學生說寫一句話,學生不知道為什麼要說寫一句話,怎樣說寫一句話,說寫一句什麼句型、什麼句式的話,導致作文中語調單一、呆板、不活潑生動。可以改讓學生憑圖、看物、對話、練習說寫一句時間、地點、人物、事件四要素完整的話,四種句型,九種句式的話。學生才會在作文中運用不同句型、句式,表達不同的思想、感情、態度、目的。
(三)、段的訓練。結合八種段式:以事物發展為序段,時間先後為序段,空間變換為序段,總述、分述結構段,因果段、轉折段,遞進段,並列段。以此認識客觀事物的發生、發展規律。不論哪種段式,都是記敘事物的發展和人們對事物的認識,即段的內容,段的中心。它和一句話一樣,也是對人、事、物、景的敘述,也是表達一個意思。只不過是把一句話進一步說得更清楚、更深刻。
(四)、篇章訓練。篇是由段組成的。通過對審題、立意、選材、謀篇、定法、用語的知識與方法,通過記敘、描寫、抒情、議論四種表達方法,文章開頭與結尾、過渡與呼應方法,各種文章體裁的知識與方法。學會寫中心明確,意思完整,詳略得當的記敘文和應用文。
(五)、生活現場訓練。採用生活現場訓練,更好地體會「從內容入手」寫作文。 通過各種作文教學活動,如「確定中心討論會」、「選材討論會」、「作文會診會」、「小諸葛審題會」、「妙用詞語比賽會」,從活動中生動具體地學到作文知識與寫作文的方法。另外,還可開展各種校內外活動,如跳繩、拔河、踢毽、球類、背書比賽,從而學會如何寫比賽作文;開展校內外義務勞動,學會如何寫勞動場面;舉行詩歌朗誦、講演會,學會如何寫會議場面及會議上的見聞;通過參觀訪問,瀏覽名勝古跡,學會如何寫參觀訪問記、游記。學習觀察方法,留心周圍的事物、事件,「處處留心皆學問,人情練達即文章」。通過現場生活作文,進一步認識到:生活是作文的沃土。從而學會寫真事、抒真情,陶冶真、善、美的情操,培養良好的文風。
實行「互評互改」,培養學生思維獨立性和創造性。學生作文寫好後,組織在小組內講評。先學習別人作文的優點,再用批評的眼光互相指出作文中的缺點,並指出改進意見。在此基礎上重新再寫,從而使學生每寫一篇都有收獲。
寫出誠實的自己的話
「寫誠實的自己的話」是老教育家葉聖陶先生說的。旨在營造「自主」作文的五彩世界。所謂「自主」就是不受條條框框的限制,讓學生無拘無束的思想,自由自在的寫作。「自主」作文就是「言為心聲」,率性而為,展現自我的風采,體現鮮明的個性。
應當脫離作文教學的陳舊方式,可以讓學生在「自主」狀態下寫作,褪去矯揉造作、模仿穿鑿,賦予其鮮活的想像力,豐富的創造力,等待收獲的將是繽紛的色彩,清新的果實和勃勃的生機。
寫作時,課堂上常發生這樣的情況:有的學生文思枯竭,三言兩語就把要說的傾倒完了,乾乾癟癟;有的學生卻思緒綿綿,腦子里如有活水,或潺潺流淌,或波瀾起伏,筆下洋洋灑灑。究其原因,與寫作材料充足與否當然有密切關系,然而,切不可忽視另一重要因素,即想像力發揮得如何。
根據近代腦生理的研究,人的大腦可分為四個功能部位,即感受部位、判斷部位、儲存部位和想像部位。就多數人而言,前三個部位注意開發,想像部位比較忽視。據研究測試,一般人只用了自身想像力的15%,潛力很大。學寫作,就要重視想像力的發展。人們說,科學是從想像開始的,如果人們不幻想能像烏一樣飛,像魚一樣游,哪來今日的飛機、潛艇?寫文章也一樣,發揮想像力,讓思想插上雙翅飛翔,就能上下求索,神遊八荒,獲得十分豐富的寫作材料。
開展想像應選擇不定向的、跳躍式的、自由自在的方式,也就是浮想聯翩,不受限制地思考。一般地說,人們思考問題常常是按一定的常規、一定的角度進行,思維的范圍比較窄,而想像卻不是按部就班地思考,是不受任何拘束放開來想,思維充分發散。思維發散,頭腦中就能形成許多從來沒見過的事物形象,創造出前所未有的新形象。
寫作文常犯的簡單錯誤
小學生寫作文,最常犯的錯誤,就是作文偏題或離題。
另一個常見的毛病是文筆不好,詞彙不夠,如果再加上內容「天馬行空」,胡亂寫一篇現實生活中不可能發生的事,或搗蛋、有負面影響的作文,那可就慘了。
幾個原因:
(1)選材不恰當:尤其是看圖作文,沒有照圖片發揮,而是任意「創作」。
(2)詞彙不夠:形容「開心」的事,通篇都是「開心」,沒有別的形容詞;
(3)句子不通順:尤其是英語式華語,例如「小麗掉了課本」(正確是「小麗的課本掉了」)。
(4)構思不完整、詳略不當:開頭寫了一大半,來到主題中心思想時卻兩句話帶過,結尾更是草草了事,犯了主題不突出的毛病。
(5)觀察力不夠,描寫不深入:例如描寫弟弟頑皮,沒有舉例具體說明。
小學作文:看圖作文最容易
竅門:依照個別的圖片造句,然後將個別圖片的造句串連起來,加上一些連貫詞彙、描寫和形容詞等,便能達到基本要求。
中學作文:敘述文最易掌握
竅門:先不要考慮、擔憂字數,一口氣把一個人(例如我敬愛的人)、一件事(例如我難忘的事)描述和交待清楚,只要達到文字通順就可及格;如在內容及技巧上下功夫,還可拿高分。
學生經常出現的錯誤包括抓不到重點、詞彙不夠、題材不夠、聯想力差等。 應多加練習。
家長的鼓勵很重要,並且要給孩子正確的信息:「只要肯學,我一定能學好作文」,那麼學作文的過程,必能勝任愉快。
寫作文最頭痛的學生如何寫作文
不少學生反映,對寫作文很苦惱。有的同學說:「面對老師布置的作文題,常常兩節課時間都過去了,還一個字也寫不出來……」 下面這篇文章對這些同學或許會有幫助。
我是去年9月份進入中學大門的,在此以前,我就十分怕寫作文,從三年級到小學畢業,幾乎沒寫過一篇像樣的作文。我們這兒升中學不考試,假如要考試的話,我想就憑寫作文這一條,我就不可能坐在中學的教室里。
上了中學以後,我仍然不會寫作文,是語文老師給講的一個故事啟發了我,我慢慢懂得了怎樣才能寫出一篇作文來。老師講的故事是這樣的:
全國著名教師魏書生新接的一個初中班集體中,有一個學生說他不會寫作文,魏老師就問他:「會不會寫一句話?」他說:「這個行。」魏老師說,那你的作文就寫一句話吧。於是這位學生的第一篇作文只有一句話:「今天開學了。」到第二次作文的時候,魏老師對這位同學說:「這次作文能不能寫兩句話?」那位同學爽快地答應了。
就這樣,從一句話作文開始,再到兩句話、三句話……這位同學終於學會了作文。
我的情況與這位同學太相似了,我為什麼不能像他那樣從一句話作文開始呢?為了讓自己進步得更快一些,我決定縮短周期,也先從寫一句話練起,然後寫兩句、三句……過了一段時間,我的作文已經逐漸成「篇」了,或者說,已經基本上有了文章的樣子。
記得我寫的第一句話是:「從今天起我要學習寫作文了。」第二天,我又在這句話的後頭加了一句話:「我相信我能寫好。」說來也怪,似乎每次寫都有一句話,後來就不再只多寫一句了,有了更多的話要寫。我發現,一篇作文也就是六七十句話,把自己看到的、經歷過的事寫出來,並不是一件很難的事。
老師很驚奇我的進步,許多和我一樣不會寫作文的同學也向我討教作文經驗,我說:「先從寫一句話開始,這就是經驗。」
今年5月份,我的一篇習作被校文學社採用,我的信心更足了,我覺得自己與去年相比,有了一個大變化,我也能成為一塊寫作文的料。
『肆』 怎麼寫大學英語作文的萬能結尾
1. 問題現狀2. 怎樣解決(解決方案的優缺點)
In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, ------------(說明A的現狀).Second, ---------------(舉例進一步說明現狀)
Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, ---------------(解決方法一). For another -------------(解決方法二). Finally, --------------(解決方法三).
Personally, I believe that -------------(我的解決方法). Consequently, I』m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because --------------(帶來的好處).
02:大學英語四級作文模板:對比選擇型作文模板
When it comes to____ ,different people hold different views .
Some contend that____. For one thing,____ .Foranother,___ . In spite of all these claims, others maintain that ____,They point out that____ .Another instance often cited is that____ .
It』s no easy task to find a satisfactory answer to the issue.As for me, there』s some truth to both arguments .It』s advisable to ______.
03:大學英語四級作文模板:說明利弊題型
這種題型往往要求先說明一下現狀,再對比事物本身的利弊,有時也會單從一個角度(利或弊)出發,最後往往要求考生表明自己的態度(或對事物前景提出預測)
1. 說明事物現狀
2. 事物本身的優缺點(或一方面)
3. 你對現狀(或前景)的看法
Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First ----------------(A的優點之一). Besides -------------------(A的優點之二).
But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ----------------(A的第一個缺點).To make matters worse,------------------(A的第二個缺點).
Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to ---------------(我的看法).
(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, ---------------(對前景的預測).)
04:大學英語四級作文模板:現象解釋型作文模板:
Recently, ____What amazes us most is_____.It is true that _____.There are many reasons explaining ______.The main reason is_____ ,What is more, _____,Thirdly, _____.As a result, _____.
Considering all these, _____.For one thing, ____For another, ____.In conclusion, ____.
05:大學英語四級作文模板:議論文的框架
(1) 不同觀點列舉型( 選擇型 )
There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文題目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 觀點一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___觀點一_____.
People,however,.Somepeoplehold the idea that ___觀點二_______. In their point of view, on the one hand, ___原因一_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, thereis nodoubtthat ___觀點二______.
As far as I am concerned, Ifirmlysupporttheviewthat __觀點一或二______.Itis not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________.
(2)利弊型的議論文
Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文題目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __題目議題_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, ___優點一______. And secondly ___優點二_____.
Just As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides", __討論議題______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, ___缺點一______. In addition, ____缺點二______.
To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __討論議題____ into full play, and rece the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____討論議題___.
( 3 ) 答題性議論文
Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)__作文題目_______ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.
As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, __途徑一______. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途徑二_____.
Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文題目______, we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.
( 4 ) 諺語警句性議論文
It is well know to us that the proverb: " ___諺語_______" has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means ____諺語的含義_______. The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. ( also theoretically )
A case in point is ___例子一______. Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____諺語_____.
With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____諺語_____. The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job..
06:大學英語四級作文模板:問題解決型作文模板:
With the ____of____,So it is of great importance for us to____ . On the one hand____, On the other hand____,
However, we have figured out many ways to _____.Firstly, ____So long as____ . Secondly____, Thirdly____.In fact____, That is because ____.
In a word,________ .
07:大學英語四級作文模板:實用性寫作(申請信)
I shall be much obliged if you will offer me a precious opportunity to an interview. I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience/ I am looking forward to your replies at your earliest convenience.
Best regards for your health and success.
Sincerely yours,
08:大學英語四級作文模板:對比觀點題型
(1) 要求論述兩個對立的觀點並給出自己的看法。
1. 有一些人認為怎麼樣
2. 另一些人認為怎麼樣
3. 個人看法
The topic of ①-----------------(主題)is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions of it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of ②-----------------(支持A的理由一)What is more, ③-------------理由二). Moreover, ④---------------(理由三).
While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),⑥------------------(理由二). Thirdly (finally),⑦------------------(理由三).
From my point of view, I think ⑧----------------(我的觀點). The reason is that ⑨--------------------(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice . [NextPage]
(2) 給出一個觀點,要求考生反對這一觀點
Some people believe that ①----------------(觀點一). For example, they think ②-----------------(舉例說明).And it will bring them ③-----------------(為他們帶來的好處).
In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,④-------------(我不同意該看法的理由一). For another thing, ⑤-----------------(反對的理由之二).
Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥------------------(我對文章所討論主題的看法).
09:大學英語四級作文模板:現象說明文
Recently _______,what amazes us most is______________,it is ture that__________.
There are many reasons explaining__________________________.The main reason is____________________.
What is more_________________________.thirdly__________________________.As a result_______________.
Considering all there,________________________.For one thing_____________________,for another________
In Conclusion____________________.
一種事物或現象(負面意義傾向)
10:大學英語四級作文模板:闡述主題題型
要求從一句話或一個主題出發,按照提綱的要求進行論述。
1. 闡述名言或主題所蘊涵的意義。
2. 分析並舉例使其更充實。
The good old proverb ----------------(名言或諺語)reminds us that ----------------(釋義). Indeed, we can learn many things form it.
First of all,-----------------(理由一). For example, -------------------(舉例說明). Secondly,----------------(理由二). Another case is that ---------------(舉例說明). Furthermore , ------------------(理由三).
In my opinion, ----------------(我的觀點). In short, whatever you do, please remember the say------A. If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you」ll necessarily benefit a lot from it. From Joozone.com.
『伍』 英語作文怎樣寫開頭和結尾
一. 英語作文開頭方式
1、「開門見山」式
一般來說,文章的開頭應盡量做到「開門見山」,即要用簡單明了的語言引出文章的話題,使人一開始就能了解文章要說明的內容。
① 對於敘事類的文章,可以在開頭把人物、時間、事件和環境交代清楚。如「A Trip to Huangshan(黃山之旅)」的開頭可以是:Last month, my family went to Huangshan by train. It took us ten hours to get there. What a long and tiring journey! We were tired but the beautiful scenery excited us.
② 對於論述性的文章,可以在開頭處先闡明自己的觀點,接著展開進一步的論述。如「The Time and the Money (時間和金錢)」 的開頭可以是:Most people say that money is more important than time. But I don't think so. First, when money is used up, you can earn it back, but……
2、回憶性開頭
二. 英語作文結尾方式
1、自然結尾,點明主題
隨著文章的結束,文章自然而然地結尾。如「Helping the Policeman (幫助警察)」的結尾可以是:The two children were praised by the police and they felt happy. 再如「The Tortoise and the Hare(龜兔賽跑)」 的結尾可以是:When the hare got to the tree, the tortoise had already been there。
『陸』 英語作文感謝信的開頭與結尾怎麼寫
結尾段:再次表示感謝。 必背模版句型如下:
again for your kind help.對你的幫助再次表示感謝。
my true gratitude is beyond any words description.任何語言都不能表達我的真摯謝意。
please accept my thanks, now and always.請永遠記住我的謝意。
your help is very much appreciated by each one of us.我們每個人都非常感謝你
i am writing to express my thanks for...我寫這封信是為了表達我對„„的謝意
i would like to convey in this letter my heartfelt thanks to you for... 在信中我要為……表達我真摯的謝意
thank you so much for the gift you sent me. its one of the most wonderful gifts i ever got.非常感謝你給我寄來的禮物,這是我收到的最好禮物之一。
many thanks for all the good things you have done in helping us to...非常感謝您為幫助我們„„所做的一切。
i would like to take this opportunity to express my great appreciation for your timely help and assistance.我謹藉此機會感謝您給予我們的及時幫助和支持。
on behalf of my whole family, i would like to extend my sincere gratitude for...我謹代表我全家對„„表示真誠的感激之情。
nothing will be able to erase our wonderful memories, we will nurture them forever.沒什麼能抹掉我們美好的記憶,我們會永遠銘刻在心。
『柒』 怎麼樣寫好英語作文的結尾段}
學英語和寫作文一樣
一、作文要學會積累
「讀書破萬卷,下筆如有神」,「巧婦難為無米之炊」古人這些總結,從正反兩方面說明了「積累」在寫作中的重要性。「平時靠積累,考場憑發揮」,這是考場學子的共同體會。
(一)語言方面要建立「語匯庫」。語匯是文章的細胞。廣義的語匯,不僅指詞、短語的總匯,還包括句子、句群。建立「語匯庫」途徑有二:第一是閱讀。平時要廣泛閱讀書籍、報刊,並做好讀書筆記,把一些優美的詞語、句子、語段摘錄在特定的本子上,也可以製作讀書卡片上。第二是生活。平時要捕捉大眾口語中鮮活的語言,並把這些語言記在隨身帶的小本子或卡片上,這樣日積月累、集腋成裘,說話 就能出口成章,作文就會妙筆生花。
(二)要加強材料方面的積累。材料是文章的血肉。許多學生由於平時不注意積累素材,每到作文時就去搜腸掛肚,或者胡編或者抄襲。解決這一問題的方法是積累素材。平時有條件的可帶著攝像機、錄音機、深入觀察生活、積極參與生活,並與寫生、、寫日記、寫觀察筆記等形式,及時記錄家庭生活、校園生活、社會生活中的見聞。記錄時要抓住細節,把握人、事、物、景的特徵。這 樣,寫出的文章就有血有肉。
(三)要加強思想方面的積累。觀點是文章的靈魂。文章中心不明確,或立意不深刻,往往說明作者思想膚淺。因此,有必要建立「思想庫」。方法有二:第一要善思。「多一份思考,多一份收獲。」平時要深入思考,遇事多問問「為什麼」、「是什麼」、「怎麼樣」。這樣就能透過現象看本質。還要隨時把思維的「火花」、思索的結論記錄下來。第二要輯錄,也就是要摘錄名人名言,格言警句等。
總之,作文要加強積累,建立好「語匯庫」、「素材庫」、「思想庫」這三大寫作倉庫,並要定期盤點、整理、分門別類,且要不斷充實、擴容。
二、寫好作文先學會觀察
魯迅先生在回答文學青年「如何才能寫出好文章」的問題時強調了兩點:一是多看,二是多練。這里的「多看」即指多觀察。這就說明:要寫好文章,要掌握嫻熟的文章寫作手法,就要多觀察,學會觀察,觀察是寫作的必要前提和基礎。
俄國小說家契訶夫就這樣諄諄告誡初學者:「作家務必要把自己鍛煉成一個目光敏銳永不罷休的觀察家!——要把自己鍛煉到觀察簡直成習慣,彷彿變成第二個天性。」把觀察鍛煉成習慣,鍛煉成第二天性,這是一種很需要時間去磨練的功夫,是很有作用,很了不起的功夫。
要留心觀察身邊的人、事、景、物,從中獵取你作