議論文英語作文怎麼開頭
㈠ 英語作文開頭，怎麼寫
談談我個人的英語作文經驗：如果你是中學生，那麼考場上很多情況下遇到的都內是自帶開容頭，只需要按要點或自己的思路行文即可。
若需要自己開篇，開頭也分為很多種，你可以選擇自己駕馭的比較好的或者更適合文章文體和內容的。其實英語和語文作文遵循的思路基本相同，只不過是語言的不同而已，你可以想想平時自己語文作文是怎樣開頭的。
具體的內容相信你一定有能力自己找得到~
祝你學習順利~
㈡ 英語作文萬能開頭。。。
一、開頭萬能公式
1.開頭萬能公式一：
名人名言：有人問了，「我沒有記住名言，怎麼辦？尤其是英語名言？」很好辦：編！原理：我們看到的東西很多都是創造出來的，包括我們欣賞的文章也是，所以盡管編，但是一定要聽起來很有道理，而且沒准將來我們就是名人呢！對吧？
經典句型：A proverb says, 「 You are only young once.」 (適用於已記住的名言)It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever. (適用於自編名言)更多經典句型：As everyone knows, No one can deny that…
2.開頭萬能公式二：
數字統計原理：要想更有說服力，就應該用實際的數字來說明。原則上在議論文當中不應該出現虛假數字的，可是在考試的時候哪管那三七二十一，但編無妨，只要我有東西寫就萬事大吉了。所以不妨試用下面的句型：According to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graation.
看起來這個數字文縐縐的，其實都是編造出來的，下面隨便幾個題目我們都可以這樣編造：
Honesty
根據最近的一項統計調查顯示，大學生向老師請假的理由當中78%都是假的。
Travel by Bike
根據最近的一項統計調查顯示，85%的人在近距離旅行的時候首選的交通工具是自行車。
Youth
根據最近的一項統計調查顯示，在某個大學，學生的課余時間的70%都是在休閑娛樂。
Five-day Work Week Better than Six-day Work?
根據最近的一項統計調查顯示，98%的人同意每周五天工作日。
更多句型：A recent statistics shows that …
二、結尾萬能公式
1.結尾萬能公式一：如此結論
說完了，畢竟要歸納一番，相信各位都有這樣的經歷，領導長篇大論，到最後終於冒出個「總而言之」之類的話，我們馬上停止開小差，等待領導說結束語。也就是說，開頭很好，也必然要有一個精彩的結尾，讓讀者眼前一亮，這樣，你就可以拿高分了！比如下面的例子：
Obviously(此為過渡短語), we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others.
如果讀者很難「顯而見之」，但說無妨，就當讀者的眼光太淺罷了！
更多過渡短語：
to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus
更多句型：
Thus, it can be concluded that…, Therefore, we can find that…
2.結尾萬能公式二：如此建議
如果說「如此結論」是結尾最沒用的廢話，那麼「如此建議」應該是最有價值的廢話了，因為這里雖然也是廢話，但是卻用了一個很經典的虛擬語氣的句型。拽！
Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.
這里的虛擬語氣用得很經典，因為考官本來經常考這個句型，而如果我們自己寫出來，你說考官會怎麼想呢？更多句型：
Accordingly, I recommend that some measures be taken.
Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.
㈢ 大學英語作文如何開頭
一、用於駁性和比較性論文
1． In general， I don』t agree with
2． In my opinion， this point of view doesn』t hold water．
3． The chief reason why… is that…
4． There is no true that…
5． It is not true that…
6． It can be easily denied than…
7． We have no reason to believe that…
8． What is more serious is that…
9． But it is pity that…
10． Besides， we should not neglect that…
11． But the problem is not so simple． Therefore…
12． Others may find this to be true， but I believer that…
13． Perhaps I was question why…
14． There is a certain amount of truth in this， but we still have a problem with regard to…
15． Though we are in basic agreement with…，but
16． What seems to be the trouble is…
17． Yet differences will be found， that』s why I feel that…
18． It would be reasonable to take the view that …， but it would be foolish to claim that…
19． There is in fact on reason for us so believe that…
20． What these people fail to consider is that…
21． It is one thing to insist that… ， it is quite another to show that …
22． Wonderful as A is ， however， it has its own disadvantages too．
23． The advantages of B are much greater than A．
24． A』s advantage sounds ridiculous when B』s advantages are taken into consideration．
二、用於描寫圖表和數據
1． It has increased by three times as compared with that of 1998．
2． There is an increase of 20% in total this year．
3． It has been increased by a factor of 4since 1995．
4． It would be expected to increase 5 times．
5． The table shows a three times increase over that of last year．
6． It was decreased twice than that of the year 1996．
7． The total number was lowered by 10%．
8． It rose from 10－15 percent of the total this year．
9． Compared with 1997， it fell from 15 to 10 percent．
10． The number is 5 times as much as that of 1995．
11． It has decreased almost two and half times， compared with…
三、用於解釋性和闡述性論說文
1． Everybody knows that…
2． It can be easily proved that…
3． It is true that…
4． No one can deny that
5． One thing which is equally important to the above mentioned is…
6． The chief reason is that…
7． We must recognize that…
8． There is on doubt that…
9． I am of the opinion that…
10． This can be expressed as follows；
11． To take …for an example…
12． We have reason to believe that
13． Now that we know that…
14． Among the most convincing reasons given， one should be mentioned…
15． The change in …largely results from the fact that
16． There are several causes for this significant growth in…，first …，second …，finally…
17． A number of factors could account for the development in…
18． Perhaps the primary reason is…
19． It is chiefly responsible of…
20． The reasons for…are complicated， And probably they are found in the fact…
21． Here are several possible reasons， excerpt that…
22． Somebody believes/argues/holds/insists/thinks that…
23． It is not simple to give the reason for this complicated phenomenon…
24． Different people observes it in different ways．
四、用於文章的開頭
1． As the proverb says…
2． It goes without saying tan…
3． Generally speaking…
4． It is quite clear than because…
5． It is often said that …
6． Many people often ask such question：「…？」
7． More and more people have come to realize…
8． There is no doubt that…
9． Some people believe that…
10． These days we are often told that， but is this really the case?
11． One great man said that…
12． Recently the issue of… has been brought to public attention．
13． In the past several years there has been…
14． Now it is commonly held that… but I doubt whether…
15． Currently there is a widespread concern that…
16． Now people in growing number are coming to realize that…
17． There is a general discussion today about the issue of …
18． Faced with…， quite a few people argue that…， but other people conceive differently．
五、用於文章的結尾
1． from this point of view…
2． in a word…
3． in conclusion…
4． on account of this we can find that…
5． the result is dependent on…
6． therefore， these findings reveal the following information：
7． thus， this is the reason why we must…
8． to sum up …
9． as far as…be concerned， I believe that…
10． It is obvious that…
11． There is little doubt that…
12． There is no immediate solution to the problem of …， but …might be helpful
13． None of the solutions is quite satisfactory． The problem should be examined in a new way．
14． It is high time that we put considerable emphasis on…
15． Taking into account all these factors， we may safely reach the conclusion that…
六、用於論證和說明
1． As it is described that…
2． It has been illustrated that…
3． It provides a good example of…
4． We may cite another instance of…
5． History man provides us with the examples of…
6． A number of further facts may be added…
7． The situation is not unique， it is typical of dozens I have heard．
8． A recent investigation indicate that…
9． According to the statistics provided …
10． According to a latest study， it can be predicted…
11． There is no sufficient evidence to show that…
12． All available evidence points to the fact that…
13． Examples given leads me to conclude that…
14． It reveals the unquestionable fact that…
15． The idea may be proved by facts…
16． All the fact s suggest that…
17． No one can deny the fact that…
18． We may face the undeniable fact that…
㈣ 英語作文開頭怎麼寫
一、說明原因型模塊
Currently, XX has been the order of the day. This does demonstrate the theory —— nothing is more valuable than XX It is clear that (1). If you (2), as a result, your dreams will come true. On the contrary, if you (3).Failure will be following with you. It turns out that all your plan falls through. No one can deny another fact that (4).You don't have to look very far to find out the truth, in respect that we all know (5).It will exert a profound influence upon (6).With reference to my standpoint, I think (7).
注釋：
1、XX的第一個優點
2、支持XX的做法
3、不支持XX的做法
4、XX的第二個優點
5、舉例證明優點二
6、說明XX優點三的影響
二、說明原因型模塊
In recent years, XX has caused a heated debate on (1). The factors for (2).First of all, (3).Then, there comes a case that (4). Moreover, (5). Especially when (6).Indeed, these unique points can be collected the remind people that (7).In this way, we should behave just like (8).
三、說明原因型模塊
For most of us today, (1). From above, we can find that the reasons why (2)are as follows.The primary reason, I think, is (3).Second, (4). The third reason, actually, is (5). The significance for (6). Therefore, (7).
注釋：
1、人們針對XX的態度和舉措
2、歸納現狀
3、第一個原因
4、第二個原因
5、第三個原因
6、重申造成現狀的最重要原因
四、說明原因型模塊
These days we often hear that (1).It is common that (2). Why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects? For one thing, (3).For another, (4). What is more, since
(5),it is natural that (6).To solve the problem is not easy at all, but is worth trying. We should do something such as (7) to improve he present situation, and I do believe everything will be better in the future.
注釋：
1、提出論題
2、說明現狀
3、理由一
4、理由二
5、理由三
6、理由三引起的後果
7、解決方法
提綱式作文寫作模板
1、對立觀點式
A. 有人認為X 是好事，贊成X，為什麼？
B. 有人認為X 是壞事，反對X，為什麼？
C. 我的看法。
Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X. They point out the fact that 支持X 的第一個原因。They also argue that 支持X 的另一個原因。However, other people stand on a different ground. They consider it harmful to do X. They firmly point out that 反對X 的第一個理由。 An example can give the details of this argument: There is some truth in both arguments. But I think the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages. In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, X also may X 的有一個壞處。
2、批駁觀點式
A．一個錯誤觀點。
B．我不同意。Many people argue that 錯誤觀點。By saying that, they mean 對這個觀點的進一步解釋。An example they have presented is that 一個例子。(According to a survey performed by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them 贊成這個錯誤觀點或者受到這個錯誤觀點的影響)。 There might be some element of truth in these people's belief. But if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 與錯誤觀點相反的觀點。There are a number of reasons behind my belief. (以下參照辯論文的議論文寫法)。
3、社會問題(現象)式
A．一個社會問題或者現象
B．產生的原因
C．對社會和我們生活的影響
D．如何杜絕。(如果是問題的話)
E．前景的預測。
Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem. (X has increasingly become a common concern of the public). According to a survey, 調查內容說明這種現象的情況。(或者是一個例子)。 There are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon.下面參照辯論式議論文寫法。 X has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated in the following aspects. 參照辯論式議論文的寫法。 A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more harm. 同上Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that more and more people will……
辯論式議論文模版（一）
Some people believe (argue, recognize, think)that
觀點1. But other people take an opposite side. They firmly believe that
觀點2. As for me, I agree to the former/latter idea. There are a dozen of reasons behind my belief. First of all,
論據1. More importantly,
論據2. Most important of all,
論據3. In summary, 總結觀點。 As a college student, I am supposed to 表決心。或From above, we can predict that 預測。
辯論式議論文模版（二）
People hold different views about X. Some people are of the opinion that
觀點1. While others point out that
觀點2. As far as I am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight. For one thing,
論據1. For another,
論據2. Last but not the least,
論據3. To conclude, 總結觀點. As a college student, I am supposed to 表決心。或From above, we can predict that 預測。
辯論式議論文模版（三）
There is no consensus of opinions among people about X(爭論的焦點)。Some people are of the view that
觀點1. While others take an opposite side, firmly believing that
觀點2. As far as I am concerned, the former/latter notion is preferable in many senses. The reasons are obvious. First of all,
論據1. Furthermore,
論據2. Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest. That is,
論據3. A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that 總結觀點。As a college student, I am supposed to 表決心。或 From above, we can predict that 預測。
㈤ 高中英語作文怎麼開頭
您好，給您找了點供參考，希望對您寫英語作文有所幫助：
1.as an old saying goes,....正如一句古老的諺語所說
2....be nothing but... ....不過就是...
3.from where i stand.... 從我的立場來說
4.give oneself a chance to.....給某人一個機會去...
5.i feel sure that...我堅信...
6....is the best way to make sure that....確保...的最好辦法是...
7.we must do our absolute best to....我們必須竭盡全力做...
8.there is no denying the fect that...無可否認....
9.nothing is more+adj.+than to+v.沒有比...更重要的了
10.主語+cannot emphasize the importance of....too much 再怎麼強調..的重要性也不為過
11....pose a great threat to... ...對..造成了一大威脅（eg.Pollution poses a great threat to our existance.)
12.stole the spotlight from...從...獲得大眾的矚目
13....touch sb. on the raw ....觸到某人的痛處
14.it is not uncommon that... 這是常有的事兒。。
15it is almost impossible to do.. 。。。是很困難的
16the recent research has shown that..最近研究表明。。
17...has/have no alternative but to...除...外別無選擇
18....between the devil and the deep blue sea 進退維谷，左右為難
19.content in the thought that...滿足於...的想法
20(重磅出擊，一般老師都會感動，這個句子可以千變萬化，可以替換其中的一些詞）The long,(costly strike) proved to be the last nail in the coffin for (the company),with( its history of financial problems).長時期的罷工損失巨大，再加上一直以來的財政問題，使得該公祠一蹶不振。 註：（...)都是可替換的
51. 對這一問題持有不同態度 hold different attitudes towards this issue
52. 支持前 / 後種觀點的人 people / those in favor of the former / latter opinion
53. 有 / 提供如下理由/ 證據 have / provide the following reasons / evidence
54. 在一定程度上 to some extent / degree / in some way
55. 理論和實踐相結合 integrate theory with practice
56. …必然趨勢 an irresistible trend of…
57. 日益激烈的社會競爭 the increasingly fierce social competition
㈥ 一般英語作文開頭應該怎樣寫
1. As the proverb says…2. It goes without saying tan…3. Generally speaking…4. It is quite clear than because…5. It is often said that …6. Many people often ask such question:「… ? 」7. More and more people have come to realize…8. There is no doubt that…9. Some people believe that…10. These days we are often told that, but is this really the case?11. One great man said that…12. Recently the issue of… has been brought to public attention.13. In the past several years there has been…14. Now it is commonly held that… but I doubt whether…15. Currently there is a widespread concern that…16. Now people in growing number are coming to realize that…17. There is a general discussion today about the issue of …18. Faced with…, quite a few people argue that…, but other people conceive differently.
㈦ 英語作文開頭怎麼寫
一般來說應該背一點精彩的句式放在開頭用以吸引閱卷老師的注意力，
讓他對你有一個比較好的第一印象，
在最後結分的時候把你的分數向上靠
（不要小看這一靠，有時候1分就是天壤之別！）
但總體基本以簡單句為主，
不要顯得太過於注重華麗的詞藻，
當然如果你的水平足夠隨意使用復合句的話就沒有這點條條框框，
主要是因為如果你的水平不到家，
容易出現語法或句式的錯誤更加令閱卷老師討厭。
樓上的兄弟說的完全不正確！
英語的作文也是和語文一樣按評分標准打分的，
不是只要語法對就好，
舉一個高考評分標准為例：
1. 本題總分為25分，按5個檔次給分。
2. 評分時，先根據文章的內容和語言初步確定其所屬檔次，然後以該檔次 的要求來衡量，確定或調整檔次，最後給分。
3. 詞數少於 80和多於 120的，從總分中減去2分。
4. 評分時，應注意的主要內容為：內容要點、應用詞彙和語法結構的數量和准確性、上下文的連貫性及語言的得體性。
5. 拼寫與標點符號是語言准確性的一個方面，評分時，應視其對交際的影 響程度予以考慮。英、美拼寫漢詞彙用法均可接受。 6. 如書寫較差，以至影響交際，將分數降低一個檔次。
7. 內容要點可用不同方式表達，對緊扣主題的適當發揮不予扣分。
【各檔次的給分范圍和要求】
第五檔(很好)；(21-25分)
1. 完全完成了試題規定的任務。
2. 覆蓋所有內容要點。
3. 應用了較多的語法結構和詞彙。
4. 語法結構或詞彙方面有些許錯誤，但為盡力使用較復雜結構或較高級詞彙所致；具備較強的語言運用能力。
5. 有效地使用了語句間的連接成分，使全文結構緊湊。
6. 完全達到了預期的寫作目的。
第四檔(好)：(16-20分)
1. 完全完成了試題規定的任務。
2. 雖漏掉1、2個次重點，但覆蓋所有主要內容。
3. 應用的語法結構和詞彙能滿足任務的要求。
4. 語法結構或詞彙方面應用基本准確，些許錯誤主要是因嘗試較復雜語法結構或詞彙所致。
5. 應用簡單的語句間的連接成分，使全文結構緊湊。
6. 達到了預期的寫作目的。
第三檔(適當)：(11-15分)
1. 基本完成了試題規定的任務。
2. 雖漏掉一些內容，但覆蓋所有主要內容。
3. 應用的語法結構和詞彙能滿足任務的要求。
4. 有一些語法結構或詞彙方面的錯誤，但不影響理解。
5. 應用簡單的語句間的連接成分，使全文內容連貫。
6. 整體而言，基本達到了預期的寫作目的。
第二檔(較差)：(6-10分)
1. 未恰當完成試題規定的任務。
2. 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要內容，寫了一些無關內容。
3. 語法結構單調、詞彙項目有限。
4. 有一些語法結構或詞彙方面的錯誤，影響了對寫作內容的理解。
5. 較少使用語句間的連接成分，內容缺少連貫性。
6. 信息未能清楚地傳達給讀者。
第一檔(差)：(1-5分)
1. 未完成試題規定的任務。
2. 明顯遺漏主要內容，寫了一些無關內容，原因可能是未理解試題要求。
3. 語法結構單調、詞彙項目有限。
4. 較多語法結構或詞彙方面的錯誤，影響對寫作內容的理解。
5. 缺乏語句間的連接成分，內容不連貫。
6. 信息未能傳達給讀者。
不得分：（0分）
未能傳達給讀者仟何信息：內容太少，無法評判；寫的內容均與所要求內容無關或所寫內容無法看清。
可能是你用的開頭是已經用爛的那種啦，
網上找找很多很好的開頭的。。。
㈧ 高考英語作文萬能的開頭
您好，給您找了點供參考，希望對您寫英語作文有所幫助：
1.as an old saying goes,....正如一句古老的諺語所說
2....be nothing but... ....不過就是...
3.from where i stand.... 從我的立場來說
4.give oneself a chance to.....給某人一個機會去...
5.i feel sure that...我堅信...
6....is the best way to make sure that....確保...的最好辦法是...
7.we must do our absolute best to....我們必須竭盡全力做...
8.there is no denying the fect that...無可否認....
9.nothing is more+adj.+than to+v.沒有比...更重要的了
10.主語+cannot emphasize the importance of....too much 再怎麼強調..的重要性也不為過
11....pose a great threat to... ...對..造成了一大威脅（eg.Pollution poses a great threat to our existance.)
12.stole the spotlight from...從...獲得大眾的矚目
13....touch sb. on the raw ....觸到某人的痛處
14.it is not uncommon that... 這是常有的事兒。。
15it is almost impossible to do.. 。。。是很困難的
16the recent research has shown that..最近研究表明。。
17...has/have no alternative but to...除...外別無選擇
18....between the devil and the deep blue sea 進退維谷，左右為難
19.content in the thought that...滿足於...的想法
20(重磅出擊，一般老師都會感動，這個句子可以千變萬化，可以替換其中的一些詞）The long,(costly strike) proved to be the last nail in the coffin for (the company),with( its history of financial problems).長時期的罷工損失巨大，再加上一直以來的財政問題，使得該公祠一蹶不振。 註：（...)都是可替換的
51. 對這一問題持有不同態度 hold different attitudes towards this issue
52. 支持前 / 後種觀點的人 people / those in favor of the former / latter opinion
53. 有 / 提供如下理由/ 證據 have / provide the following reasons / evidence
54. 在一定程度上 to some extent / degree / in some way
55. 理論和實踐相結合 integrate theory with practice
56. …必然趨勢 an irresistible trend of…
57. 日益激烈的社會競爭 the increasingly fierce social competition
58. 眼前利益 immediate interest / short-term interest
59. 長遠利益. interest in the long run
60. …有其自身的優缺點 … has its merits and demerits / advantages and disadvantages
61. 揚長避短 Exploit to the full one』s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones
62. 取其精髓，取其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs。
63. 對…有害 do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to
64. 交流思想 / 情感 / 信息 exchange ideas / emotions / information
65. 跟上…的最新發展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of …
66. 採取有效措施來… take effective measures to do sth。
67. …的健康發展 the healthy development of …
68. 有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides. No garden without weeds。
69. 對…觀點因人而異 Views on …vary from person to person。
70. 重視 attach great importance to…
71. 社會地位 social status
72. 把時間和精力放在…上 focus time and energy on…
73. 擴大知識面 expand one』s scope of knowledge
74. 身心兩方面 both physically and mentally
75. 有直接 /間接關系 be directly / indirectly related to…
76. 提出折中提議 set forth a compromise proposal
77. 可以取代 「think」的詞 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief that
78. 緩解壓力 / 減輕負擔 relieve stress / burden
79. 優先考慮 / 發展… give (top) priority to sth
80. 與…比較 compared with… / in comparison with
81. 相反 in contrast / on the contrary。
82. 代替 replace / substitute / take the place of
83. 經不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water
84. 提供就業機會 offer job opportunities
85. 社會進步的反映 mirror of social progress
86. 毫無疑問 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that…
87. 增進相互了解 enhance / promote mutual understanding
88. 充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of
89. 承受更大的工作壓力 suffer from heavier work pressure
90. 保障社會的穩定和繁榮 guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society
91. 更多地強調 put more emphasis on…
92. 適應社會發展 adapt oneself to the development of society
93. 實現夢想 realize one』s dream / make one』s dream come true
94. 主要理由列舉如下 The main reasons are listed as follows:
95. 首先 First， Firstly， In the first place, To begin with
96. 其次 Second, Secondly, In the second place
97. 再次 Besides，In addition, Additionally, Moreover, Furthermore
98. 最後 Finally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly,
99. 總而言之 All in all, To sum up, In summary, In a word,
100. 我們還有很長的路要走 We still have a long way to go。
希望你能背下一部分，我就背下很多，所以寫出英語文章能很順手，望採納
㈨ 怎樣寫好英語作文開頭請結合中文
(一）As we all know款 (應用議論文居多/記敘文亦可）
1. There is no doubt that ...(句子）
2. There is no denying that...
3. No one can deny the fact that...（句子）
4. It is undeniable that..
5. Needless to say, （句子）(注意此句後面是逗號）
6. It goes without saying that...（句子）
7. It is common knowledge that...(句子）
8. It is widely accepted that.....(句子）
9. It is obvious that....(句子）
10. It is generally/commonly/believed that....(句子）
11. As is well-known to the public that...
題1. 毫無疑問水在日常生活不可或缺，但鮮少人意識到淡水正日益減少.
譯文a. There is no denying that the role of water in is irreplaceable in our daily life , but few people are aware of the
sharp rece of fresh water.
譯文b. It goes without saying that the role of water cannot be replaced by any other thing in our daily life, but few
people are aware that the fresh water is recing sharply.
譯文c. Needless to say, water plays an important role in our daily life. However, few people realize that the fresh
water is recing at an amazing speed.
譯文d. It is undeniable that water is indispensable in our routine life. However, few people come to realize
that fresh water are declining dramatically.
批註：譯文d, 出現很多超綱詞indispensable, routine, decline, dramatically. 部分一二模，中考閱卷老師不一定
都能讀懂，像dramatically 「急劇地」, 有的老師只知drama，理解為「戲劇地」，極有可能反被批個「用詞不當」
題2： 人們普遍認為，各種各樣的電子產品給生活帶來了樂趣，但是我不禁懷疑它們是利還是弊呢。
譯文a. It is widely accepted that different kinds of electronic procts bring a lot of fun to life, but I doubt whether
they do good or harm.
譯文b. It is generally believed that a wide variety of electronic procts bring a great deal of fun to life, but I doubt
whether they are beneficial to us or harmful.
（二）據....(往往是一件具體的事件 議論文）
1. It is said that... 據說...
2. It is reported that...據報道...
題. 據報道，從2015年中考將取消英語。（就我來看，這是不可能。）
譯文. It is reported that English test will be canceled /won』t be included in senior high school entrance examination
from 2015. ( From my point of view, it is far from true)
(三) with...隨著 （常用議論文）
1. With the rapid/fast increase/growth of (population) .. 隨著(人口）的快速增長
2. With the rapid advance/development of (science and technology), ......隨著(科技）的飛速發展/進步，...
3. With the great progress of ( science of technology), ... 隨著（科技) 的巨大進步，
4. With the approaching/coming of ( senior high school entrance exam)
題： 隨著電子書的盛行， 青少年的書寫能力日益減弱。 、
譯文a. With the wide spread of electronic books, teenagers』 writing ability is becoming weaker and weaker.
譯文b. With the popularity of electronic books, teenagers』 writing ability is being weakened day by day/graally.
(四) 具體話題/問題/（多見議論文）
1. Recently there is a heated discussion/topic about ....
2. According to a recent survey, ....
3. Currently, the issue/phenomenon/problem of (food health).has been brought to public attention.
4. The issue/problem/phenomenon of (food health) has arisen public attention/ comes to public attention.
題 1. 最近大家都在討論學生有無必要上課外輔導班（tutorial class)
譯文: Recently there is a heated discussion whether it is necessary for students to attend tutorial classes (or not)
題2. 隨著校車事故的頻繁，校車的安全性問題引起了公眾的關注。
譯文：With the increase of accidents of school buses ( related to school buses), the problem of their safety comes to
public attention.
（五）圖表作文開頭
1. As can be seen clearly from the graph/table/chart, ....(趨勢描寫/概括性描寫）
2. As is shown in the graph/table/chart, ....（趨勢描寫/概括性描寫）
3. It is clear/obvious/apparent from the table/chart that....
4. The figures/statistics in the chart/table shows/indicates that...
批註：圖表類作文一般第一句為趨勢描寫，或概括性描寫。後面再具體描述圖表，用必要數據作支撐。提醒
學生把握細節描述的量。還要留空間給why與how)
題: 以上圖表顯示，學生的睡眠時間嚴重不足。
譯文a: As is shown in the chart above, students are seriously short of sleeping time.
譯文b: It is clear/obvious from the table above that students seriously lack sleeping time.
（六）記人/寫物/記事開頭
1. The man, who is of few words/of average height, is my idol. （中間插入一定語從句）
2. Rita, mother of five kids, bears the heavy burden of life with her thin shoulders.(使用同位語）
3. Of all the people I know, perhaps none deserves my respect more than( Miss Wang).
4. Of all( the teachers) I have ever known/met, (Miss Wang) is the one I respect/love most.
5. Among various kinds of (sports), (football) is my fondest.
6. Throughout my life, the most unforgettable thing I』ve ever experienced is (a trip to Poland)
題1. Elena, 一個漂亮長發的年輕女孩，一下子引起我的注意。
譯文a: Elena, (who was) a young lady with beautiful long hair, attracted me when I saw her.
譯文b: Elena, a young lady with beautiful long hair, drew my attention the instant I saw her.
題2. 在我所看過的電影當中，Buried是最難忘的。
譯文a: Of all the films I have ever seen, Buried is most unforgettable one.
題3. 在我一生中，最有意義的一次經歷是暑期兼職。
譯文：Throughout my life, the most meaningful thing I have ever done is to have a part-time job last summer.
批註：記敘文開頭套用句型很少，一般開篇點人，點事. 如：
1. 題目 My favorite teacher（記人）
Echo,my favourite teacher,is a pretty and slim lady.One of the most important reason that I like her is that she is
very sincere
2. 題目 Honesty (記事）
When I was a little child, I was very naughty and eager to know how the things around me worked. I would do
something 「bad」 or surprising and often made others angry. But I will never forget what I did once and what had
been told then. One day ...
（七）觀點
In my opinion...
As far as I am concerned ...
To my mind...
My opinion about ...is that...
I am of the opinion that...
例題：就我的看法打電動玩具既花費時間也有害健康。
譯文：In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.
㈩ 英語作文的經典開頭和結尾有哪些，是議論文的！
一 、開頭萬能公式：
1.開頭萬能公式一：名人名言
原理：我們看到的東西很多都是創造出來的，包括我們欣賞的文章也是，所以盡管編，但是一定要聽起來很有道理。
經典句型：A proverb says， 「 You are only young once.」 （適用於已記住的名言）It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever. （適用於自編名言）
更多經典句型：As everyone knows， No one can deny that…
2.開頭萬能公式二：數字統計
原理：要想更有說服力，就應該用實際的數字來說明。原則上在議論文當中不應該出現虛假數字的，可是在考試的時候哪管那三七二十一，但編無妨，只要我有東西寫就萬事大吉了。所以不妨試用下面的句型：
According to a recent survey， about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graation.
看起來這個數字文鄒鄒的，其實都是編造出來的，下面隨便幾個題目我們都可以這樣編造：Honesty
根據最近的一項統計調查顯示，大學生向老師請假的理由當中78%都是假的。
Travel by Bike
根據最近的一項統計調查顯示，85%的人在近距離旅行的時候首選的交通工具是自行車。Youth
根據最近的一項統計調查顯示，在某個大學，學生的課余時間的70%都是在休閑娛樂。
Five-day Work Week Better than Six-day Work？
根據最近的一項統計調查顯示，98%的人同意每周五天工作日。
更多句型：A recent statistics shows that …
二 、結尾萬能公式：
1. 結尾萬能公式一：如此結論
說完了，畢竟要歸納一番，相信各位都有這樣的經歷，領導長篇大論，到最後終於冒出個 「總而言之」之類的話，我們馬上停止開小差，等待領導說結束語。也就是說，開頭很好，也必然要有一個精彩的結尾，讓讀者眼前一亮，這樣，你就可以拿高分了！比如下面的例子：
Obviously（此為過渡短語）， we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others.
如果讀者很難「顯而見之」，但說無妨，就當讀者的眼光太淺罷了！
更多更多句型： Thus， it can be concluded that…， Therefore， we can find that…
2. 結尾萬能公式二：如此建議
如果說「如此結論」是結尾最沒用的廢話，那麼「如此建議」應該是最有價值的廢話了，因為這里雖然也是廢話，但是卻用了一個很經典的虛擬語氣的句型。
Obviously， it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.
這里的虛擬語氣用得很經典，因為考官本來經常考這個句型，而如果我們自己寫出來，你說考官會怎麼想呢？
更多句型：
Accordingly， I recommend that some measures be taken.
Consequently， to solve the problem， some measures should be taken.
過渡短語： to sum up， in conclusion， in brief， on account of this， thus